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黄瓜错误被抑制(未完全显示)

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我刚刚安装了黄瓜,我测试了它 . 我收到以下错误:

teefcomp:cucumber-intro teef$ cucumber features/manage_users.feature
Using the default profile...
F----F

Failing Scenarios:
cucumber features/manage_users.feature:6 # Scenario: User List

1 scenario (1 failed)
4 steps (4 skipped)
0m0.029s

它似乎是在抑制错误 . 我期待的是:

Feature: Manage users
  In order to understand my user base better
  As an administrator
  I want to view a list of users

  Scenario: User List
    Given I have users named George, Mary
      uninitialized constant User (NameError)
      ./features/step_definitions/user_steps.rb:3
      ./features/step_definitions/user_steps.rb:2:in '/^I have users named (.*)$/'
      features/manage_users.feature:7:in 'Given I have users named George, Mary'

有谁知道如何让黄瓜完整显示错误?

--backtrace--verbose-b--trace 不起作用;我仍然看到 F----F 并且列出了失败的场景,但我仍然希望在"NameError"行上有类似描述的内容 . 这是旧版黄瓜的特征吗? (我正在使用截屏视频开始使用黄瓜 . )

2 回答

  • 14

    使用 -b 标志运行应该会给你一个完整的回溯

    cucumber features/manage_users.feature -b
    

    编辑:

    此外,您可以使用 --backtrace 的完整表示法 . 如果您通过rake运行,请使用 --trace 标志运行

    要获得完整输出,可以使用 --format 标志 . 我通常使用 --format pretty 来逐行浏览 .

    来自 --help 输出 .

    -f, --format FORMAT              How to format features (Default: pretty). Available formats:
                                       debug       : For developing formatters - prints the calls made to the listeners.
                                       html        : Generates a nice looking HTML report.
                                       json        : Prints the feature as JSON
                                       json_pretty : Prints the feature as pretty JSON
                                       junit       : Generates a report similar to Ant+JUnit.
                                       pdf         : Generates a PDF report. You need to have the
                                                     prawn gem installed. Will pick up logo from
                                                     features/support/logo.png or
                                                     features/support/logo.jpg if present.
                                       pretty      : Prints the feature as is - in colours.
                                       progress    : Prints one character per scenario.
                                       rerun       : Prints failing files with line numbers.
                                       stepdefs    : Prints All step definitions with their locations. Same as
                                                     the usage formatter, except that steps are not printed.
                                       tag_cloud   : Prints a tag cloud of tag usage.
                                       usage       : Prints where step definitions are used.
                                                     The slowest step definitions (with duration) are
                                                     listed first. If --dry-run is used the duration
                                                     is not shown, and step definitions are sorted by
                                                     filename instead.
                                     Use --format rerun --out features.txt to write out failing
                                     features. You can rerun them with cucumber @rerun.txt.
                                     FORMAT can also be the fully qualified class name of
                                     your own custom formatter. If the class isn't loaded,
                                     Cucumber will attempt to require a file with a relative
                                     file name that is the underscore name of the class name.
                                     Example: --format Foo::BarZap -> Cucumber will look for
                                     foo/bar_zap.rb. You can place the file with this relative
                                     path underneath your features/support directory or anywhere
                                     on Ruby's LOAD_PATH, for example in a Ruby gem.
    
  • 1

    如果您的应用程序是Rails应用程序,则可以将@ allow-rescue标记用于感兴趣的场景,然后rails test_log将包含有关应用程序中最初引发错误的位置的更多详细信息 .

    从命令行,您可以使用tail -n200 log / test_log.rb快速查看测试日志的结尾(调整行数以查看感兴趣的部分) .

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