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不支持Ubuntu中的Docker切换文件系统到覆盖?

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我正在以root用户身份登录的Mac上使用Ubuntu在流浪汉虚拟盒子中运行docker,我正试图从devicemapper切换到overlay,但我收到一条错误消息:

root@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:/# service docker stop
docker stop/waiting
root@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:/# rm -rf /var/lib/docker
root@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:/# docker daemon -s overlay
Command "daemon" is deprecated, and will be removed in Docker 1.16. Please run `dockerd` directly.
INFO[0000] libcontainerd: new containerd process, pid: 6788
WARN[0000] containerd: low RLIMIT_NOFILE changing to max  current=1024 max=4096
ERRO[0001] 'overlay' not found as a supported filesystem on this host. Please ensure kernel is new enough and has overlay support loaded.
Error starting daemon: error initializing graphdriver: driver not supported
root@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:/#

我试过以下说明:

http://www.projectatomic.io/blog/2015/06/notes-on-fedora-centos-and-docker-storage-drivers/ Unable to start Docker Service in Ubuntu 16.04

但他们都不适合我 .

当我尝试遵循以下文档时:

https://docs.docker.com/engine/userguide/storagedriver/overlayfs-driver/

我在第2步遇到困难,因为grep没有从lsmod返回任何'overlay':

root@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:/# uname -r
3.13.0-107-generic
root@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:/# lsmod | grep overlay
root@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:/#


root@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:/# dockerd --storage-driver=overlay
INFO[0000] libcontainerd: new containerd process, pid: 6816
WARN[0000] containerd: low RLIMIT_NOFILE changing to max  current=1024 max=4096
ERRO[0001] 'overlay' not found as a supported filesystem on this host. Please ensure kernel is new enough and has overlay support loaded.
Error starting daemon: error initializing graphdriver: driver not supported
root@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:/#

我该如何解决这个问题?

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