使用Gradle（落后代理）的Android Build失败-Java 学习之路

我正在Mac mini（10.12）中为Android构建CI .

我们有一个公司代理，这就是我认为导致所有这些问题的原因 .
首先，我尝试在〜/ .bash_profile中设置代理信息 .

然后我设置了cntlm并尝试构建Android项目 . ANDROID_HOME设置为/ Users / jenkins / home / android-sdk

我收到了这个错误

NDK is missing a "platforms" directory.
If you are using NDK, verify the ndk.dir is set to a valid NDK directory.  It is currently set to /Users/jenkins/home/android-sdk/ndk-bundle.
If you are not using NDK, unset the NDK variable from ANDROID_NDK_HOME or local.properties to remove this warning.

java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused (Connection refused)
IOException: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/addons_list-3.xml
java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused (Connection refused)
IOException: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/addons_list-2.xml
java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused (Connection refused)
IOException: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/addons_list-1.xml
java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused (Connection refused)
Failed to download any source lists!

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
A problem occurred configuring project ':app'.
> java.lang.NullPointerException (no error message)

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.

接下来我运行了./gradlew build --info并得到了以下输出

Initialized native services in: /Users/jenkins/.gradle/native
Connected to daemon DaemonInfo{pid=6465, address=[3646567b-c480-4beb-a6d2-2ba0120d1cd8 port:54872, addresses:[/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, /127.0.0.1]], state=Idle, lastBusy=1506668208517, context=DefaultDaemonContext[uid=6c85c027-6030-4dfe-91b8-6a40166e80af,javaHome=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_144.jdk/Contents/Home,daemonRegistryDir=/Users/jenkins/.gradle/daemon,pid=6465,idleTimeout=10800000,daemonOpts=-XX:MaxPermSize=256m,-XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError,-Xmx1024m,-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8,-Duser.country=AU,-Duser.language=en,-Duser.variant]}. Dispatching request Build{id=f5180918-cde6-414f-8694-c8777c5c6d05.1, currentDir=/Users/jenkins/home/ws/tankstream-android/tankstreamandroid}.
Received result org.gradle.launcher.daemon.protocol.BuildStarted@2d6c53fc from daemon DaemonInfo{pid=6465, address=[3646567b-c480-4beb-a6d2-2ba0120d1cd8 port:54872, addresses:[/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, /127.0.0.1]], state=Idle, lastBusy=1506668208517, context=DefaultDaemonContext[uid=6c85c027-6030-4dfe-91b8-6a40166e80af,javaHome=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_144.jdk/Contents/Home,daemonRegistryDir=/Users/jenkins/.gradle/daemon,pid=6465,idleTimeout=10800000,daemonOpts=-XX:MaxPermSize=256m,-XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError,-Xmx1024m,-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8,-Duser.country=AU,-Duser.language=en,-Duser.variant]} (build should be starting).
The client will now receive all logging from the daemon (pid: 6465). The daemon log file: /Users/jenkins/.gradle/daemon/3.3/daemon-6465.out.log
Starting 9th build in daemon [uptime: 28 mins 20.507 secs, performance: 100%, no major garbage collections]
Executing build with daemon context: DefaultDaemonContext[uid=6c85c027-6030-4dfe-91b8-6a40166e80af,javaHome=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_144.jdk/Contents/Home,daemonRegistryDir=/Users/jenkins/.gradle/daemon,pid=6465,idleTimeout=10800000,daemonOpts=-XX:MaxPermSize=256m,-XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError,-Xmx1024m,-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8,-Duser.country=AU,-Duser.language=en,-Duser.variant]
Creating new cache for plugin-use-metadata, path /Users/jenkins/.gradle/caches/3.3/plugin-resolution/plugin-use-metadata.bin, access org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess@20ff28b
Creating new cache for client-status, path /Users/jenkins/.gradle/caches/3.3/plugin-resolution/client-status.bin, access org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess@20ff28b
Starting Build
Settings evaluated using settings file '/Users/jenkins/home/ws/tankstream-android/tankstreamandroid/settings.gradle'.
Projects loaded. Root project using build file '/Users/jenkins/home/ws/tankstream-android/tankstreamandroid/build.gradle'.
Included projects: [root project 'tankstreamandroid', project ':app']
Evaluating root project 'tankstreamandroid' using build file '/Users/jenkins/home/ws/tankstream-android/tankstreamandroid/build.gradle'.
Creating new cache for metadata-2.23/module-metadata, path /Users/jenkins/.gradle/caches/modules-2/metadata-2.23/module-metadata.bin, access org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess@1a84b028
Creating new cache for metadata-2.23/artifact-at-repository, path /Users/jenkins/.gradle/caches/modules-2/metadata-2.23/artifact-at-repository.bin, access org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess@1a84b028
Evaluating project ':app' using build file '/Users/jenkins/home/ws/tankstream-android/tankstreamandroid/app/build.gradle'.
Using 4 worker leases.
Creating configuration compile
Creating configuration apk
Creating configuration provided
Creating configuration wearApp
Creating configuration annotationProcessor
Creating configuration jackPlugin
Creating configuration androidTestCompile
Creating configuration androidTestApk
Creating configuration androidTestProvided
Creating configuration androidTestWearApp
Creating configuration androidTestAnnotationProcessor
Creating configuration androidTestJackPlugin
Creating configuration testCompile
Creating configuration testApk
Creating configuration testProvided
Creating configuration testWearApp
Creating configuration testAnnotationProcessor
Creating configuration testJackPlugin
NDK is missing a "platforms" directory.
If you are using NDK, verify the ndk.dir is set to a valid NDK directory.  It is currently set to /Users/jenkins/home/android-sdk/ndk-bundle.
If you are not using NDK, unset the NDK variable from ANDROID_NDK_HOME or local.properties to remove this warning.

Creating configuration debugCompile
Creating configuration debugApk
Creating configuration debugProvided
Creating configuration debugWearApp
Creating configuration debugAnnotationProcessor
Creating configuration debugJackPlugin
Creating configuration testDebugCompile
Creating configuration testDebugApk
Creating configuration testDebugProvided
Creating configuration testDebugWearApp
Creating configuration testDebugAnnotationProcessor
Creating configuration testDebugJackPlugin
Creating configuration releaseCompile
Creating configuration releaseApk
Creating configuration releaseProvided
Creating configuration releaseWearApp
Creating configuration releaseAnnotationProcessor
Creating configuration releaseJackPlugin
Creating configuration testReleaseCompile
Creating configuration testReleaseApk
Creating configuration testReleaseProvided
Creating configuration testReleaseWearApp
Creating configuration testReleaseAnnotationProcessor
Creating configuration testReleaseJackPlugin
Parsing the SDK, no caching allowed
SDK initialized in 3 ms
Creating new cache for metadata-2.23/artifact-at-url, path /Users/jenkins/.gradle/caches/modules-2/metadata-2.23/artifact-at-url.bin, access org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess@1a84b028
Resource missing. [HTTP GET: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/support/appcompat-v7/25.3.1/appcompat-v7-25.3.1.pom]
Resource missing. [HTTP HEAD: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/support/appcompat-v7/25.3.1/appcompat-v7-25.3.1.jar]
Resource missing. [HTTP GET: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/support/constraint/constraint-layout/1.0.2/constraint-layout-1.0.2.pom]
Resource missing. [HTTP HEAD: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/support/constraint/constraint-layout/1.0.2/constraint-layout-1.0.2.jar]
Resource missing. [HTTP GET: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/support/design/25.3.1/design-25.3.1.pom]
Resource missing. [HTTP HEAD: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/support/design/25.3.1/design-25.3.1.jar]
Resource missing. [HTTP GET: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/support/support-v4/25.3.1/support-v4-25.3.1.pom]
Resource missing. [HTTP HEAD: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/support/support-v4/25.3.1/support-v4-25.3.1.jar]
Resource missing. [HTTP GET: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/google/android/gms/play-services-maps/11.0.1/play-services-maps-11.0.1.pom]
Resource missing. [HTTP HEAD: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/google/android/gms/play-services-maps/11.0.1/play-services-maps-11.0.1.jar]
Resource missing. [HTTP GET: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/google/android/gms/play-services-location/11.0.1/play-services-location-11.0.1.pom]
Resource missing. [HTTP HEAD: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/google/android/gms/play-services-location/11.0.1/play-services-location-11.0.1.jar]
Resource missing. [HTTP GET: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/google/android/gms/play-services-plus/11.0.1/play-services-plus-11.0.1.pom]
Resource missing. [HTTP HEAD: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/google/android/gms/play-services-plus/11.0.1/play-services-plus-11.0.1.jar]
Resource missing. [HTTP GET: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/google/android/gms/play-services-analytics/11.0.1/play-services-analytics-11.0.1.pom]
Resource missing. [HTTP HEAD: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/google/android/gms/play-services-analytics/11.0.1/play-services-analytics-11.0.1.jar]
Resource missing. [HTTP GET: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/support/cardview-v7/23.4.0/cardview-v7-23.4.0.pom]
Resource missing. [HTTP HEAD: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/support/cardview-v7/23.4.0/cardview-v7-23.4.0.jar]
Resource missing. [HTTP GET: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/support/customtabs/23.4.0/customtabs-23.4.0.pom]
Resource missing. [HTTP HEAD: http://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/support/customtabs/23.4.0/customtabs-23.4.0.jar]
Creating new cache for metadata-2.23/module-artifacts, path /Users/jenkins/.gradle/caches/modules-2/metadata-2.23/module-artifacts.bin, access org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess@1a84b028
Parsing /Users/jenkins/home/android-sdk/build-tools/25.0.2/package.xml
Parsing /Users/jenkins/home/android-sdk/build-tools/26.0.1/package.xml
Parsing /Users/jenkins/home/android-sdk/build-tools/26.0.2/package.xml
Parsing /Users/jenkins/home/android-sdk/emulator/package.xml
Parsing /Users/jenkins/home/android-sdk/patcher/v4/package.xml
Parsing /Users/jenkins/home/android-sdk/platform-tools/package.xml
Parsing /Users/jenkins/home/android-sdk/platforms/android-25/package.xml
Parsing /Users/jenkins/home/android-sdk/platforms/android-26/package.xml
Parsing /Users/jenkins/home/android-sdk/tools/package.xml
java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused (Connection refused)
IOException: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/addons_list-3.xml
java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused (Connection refused)
IOException: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/addons_list-2.xml
java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused (Connection refused)
IOException: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/addons_list-1.xml
java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused (Connection refused)
Failed to download any source lists!

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
A problem occurred configuring project ':app'.
> java.lang.NullPointerException (no error message)

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --debug option to get more log output.

BUILD FAILED

Total time: 10.186 secs
Stopped 0 worker daemon(s).
Received result Failure[value=org.gradle.initialization.ReportedException: org.gradle.internal.exceptions.LocationAwareException: A problem occurred configuring project ':app'.] from daemon DaemonInfo{pid=6465, address=[3646567b-c480-4beb-a6d2-2ba0120d1cd8 port:54872, addresses:[/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, /127.0.0.1]], state=Idle, lastBusy=1506668208517, context=DefaultDaemonContext[uid=6c85c027-6030-4dfe-91b8-6a40166e80af,javaHome=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_144.jdk/Contents/Home,daemonRegistryDir=/Users/jenkins/.gradle/daemon,pid=6465,idleTimeout=10800000,daemonOpts=-XX:MaxPermSize=256m,-XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError,-Xmx1024m,-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8,-Duser.country=AU,-Duser.language=en,-Duser.variant]} (build should be done).

我尝试将gradle.properties放在〜/ .gradle /和/ Users / jenkins / home / android-sdk / platforms /中

知道可以做些什么吗？

Note : 相同的项目在Windows机器和Linux机器上的android Studio中工作正常（在我下载谷歌存储库之后）
提前致谢 .

1 回答

我想到了 . 问题出在build.gradle文件中 . 显然我们需要为Windows / Linux / Mac使用多个存储库 .

1）在Windows中构建时， http://jcenter.bintray.com/ 中的存储库就足够了 .

但是在Mac / Linux上进行Android构建时，我们需要 https://maven.google.com

因此我补充道

maven {
             url 'https://maven.google.com'
         }

我的最终build.gradle如下所示 .

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter {
            url "http://jcenter.bintray.com/"
        }
        maven {
            url 'https://maven.google.com'
        }

    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.3'

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        jcenter {
            url "http://jcenter.bintray.com/"
        }
        maven {
             url 'https://maven.google.com'
         }
    }
}

现在，构建正在Windows / Linux / Mac上进行 .

回复于 2024-05-02T11:28:39+08:00

使用Gradle（落后代理）的Android Build失败

1 回答

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