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matplotlib错误:ValueError:x和y必须具有相同的第一个维度

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我试图用matplotlib绘制两个列表,但是我得到关于x和y的维度的错误 . 其中一个列表包含日期和其他数字,您可以看到列表的内容,我在下面打印了它们 .

我已经尝试用len()检查列表的长度,它们似乎相等,所以我有点迷失 . 我没有太多运气就检查了这个错误 .

注意:“query”包含我的SQL查询,为简单起见,我没有包含该查询 .
#####我的代码

t = 0
for row in query:
    data = query[t]
    date.append(data[0])
    close.append(data[1])
    t = t + 1

print "date = ", date
print "close = ", close
print "date length = ", len(date)
print "close length = ", len(close)

def plot2():
    plt.plot(date, close)
    plt.show()

plot2()


输出我的脚本:

date =  [datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 31, 22, 0), datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 31, 22, 1), datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 31, 22, 2), datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 31, 22, 3), datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 31, 22, 4), datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 31, 22, 5), datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 31, 22, 6), datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 31, 22, 7), datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 31, 22, 8), datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 31, 22, 9), datetime.datetime(2010, 1, 31, 22, 10)]

close =  [1.5945, 1.5946, 1.59465, 1.59505, 1.59525, 1.59425, 1.5938, 1.59425, 1.59425, 1.5939, 1.5939]

date length =  11

close length =  11

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "script.py", line 234, in <module>
    plot2()
  File "script.py", line 231, in plot2
    plt.plot(date, close)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/matplotlib/pyplot.py", line 2467, in plot
    ret = ax.plot(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/matplotlib/axes.py", line 3893, in plot
    for line in self._get_lines(*args, **kwargs):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/matplotlib/axes.py", line 322, in _grab_next_args
    for seg in self._plot_args(remaining, kwargs):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/matplotlib/axes.py", line 300, in _plot_args
    x, y = self._xy_from_xy(x, y)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/matplotlib/axes.py", line 240, in _xy_from_xy
    raise ValueError("x and y must have same first dimension")
ValueError: x and y must have same first dimension

提前致谢 .

1 回答

  • 0

    适合我的数据 .

    更改代码并将print语句放在函数中 .

    def plot2():
        print "date = ", date
        print "close = ", close
        print "date length = ", len(date)
        print "close length = ", len(close)
        plt.plot(date, close)
        plt.show()
    

    必须有一些东西,你的代码没有显示 .

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