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Angular FormArray:在模板中引用动态添加的FormControl

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我正在研究Angular Reactive表单,我已经动态地将几个FormControl添加到FormArray中,但是在使用formControlName绑定它们时,我在模板中引用这些FormControls时遇到问题 . 在模板中,我将循环索引变量“i”分配给formControlName但它不起作用 . 通过使用formControlName绑定控件,我得到“没有带路径的表单控件的值访问器” . 这是我的组件类代码:

export class Control {
  constructor(public controlType?: string, public label?: string, public required?: boolean, public placeholder?: string,
    public options?: string[], public value?: string) { }
}

export class FormComponent implements OnInit {
  reviewForm: FormGroup;

  constructor(public formService: FormService, public dialog: MdDialog) { }


  selectedControl: any = null;
  label: string;

  ngOnInit() {
    this.reviewForm = new FormGroup({
      'controlArray': new FormArray([
      ])
    });
  }

  addControl() {
    const myControl: Control = new Control(this.selectedControl.name, this.label, this.isRequired,
      this.selectedControl.attributes.value, this.selectedControl.attributes.options, 'null');
    var control: FormControl = new FormControl(myControl);
    (<FormArray>this.reviewForm.get('controlArray')).push(control);
  }

}

它是我组件的模板:

<form [formGroup]="reviewForm" (ngSubmit)="onSubmit()">
  <div class="example-label">
    <span class='block'>    
              <span *ngIf="selectedForm">
                      <h2 class="example-heading">{{displayForm}} </h2>
              </span>
    <div formArrayName="controlArray">
      <div *ngFor="let control of reviewForm.get('controlArray').controls; let i = index">
        <table>
          <tr>
            <span *ngIf="control.value">
                    <td> 
                      <label>{{control.value.label}}</label>                           
            </td>
            <td><span *ngIf="control.value.controlType == 'select'">                
                      <md-select placeholder="{{control.value.label}}" [formControlName]="i" >
                        <md-option *ngFor="let option of control.value.options; let i=index" 
                        [value]="option">{{control.value.options[i]}}</md-option>                  
                      </md-select>
                    </span></td>
            <td> <span *ngIf="control.value.controlType == 'text'">
              <md-form-field class="example-full-width">
                <input mdInput type="text" placeholder="{{control.value.placeholder}}" [formControlName]="i" >
              </md-form-field>  
          </span></td>
            <td> <span *ngIf="control.value.controlType == 'radio'">
              <md-radio-group>
                      <span *ngFor="let option of control.value.options">
                        <md-radio-button name="gender" value="{{option}}" [formControlName]="i" >{{option}} </md-radio-button>
                      </span>
              </md-radio-group>
              </span>
            </td>
            <td> <span *ngIf="control.value.controlType == 'checkbox'">
                      <md-checkbox value="{{control.value.controlType}}" [formControlName]="i" > </md-checkbox>
                    </span></td>

            <td> <span *ngIf="control.value.controlType == 'textarea'">
                      <textarea name="Comment" id="" cols="30" rows="10" [formControlName]="i" ></textarea>  
                    </span></td>

            <td> <span *ngIf="control.value.controlType == 'button'">
                        <button md-raised-button value="{{control.value}}" [formControlName]="i" >Button</button>  
                    </span> </td>
            </span>
          </tr>
        </table>
      </div>
    </div>
    </span>
  </div>
</form>

在我的组件类中,我在FormGroup中只有FormArray . 在addControl函数中,我创建了一个自定义控件,并将此控件作为第一个参数传递给FormControl . 然后我将这个FormControl推送到我的FormArray中 . 请帮助,在模板中如何将formControlName与FormControls关联 . 谢谢

3 回答

  • 0

    你可以用这种方式绑定:

    reviewForm.controls.controlArray.controls[i].controls.DATAYOULIKEBIND.value
    
  • 0

    你应该做这样的事情 . 将 [formGroupName]=i 添加到已添加formArray的下一个div . 因此Angular知道正确的遍历 . 希望这可以帮助 . 我之前有过同样的问题,这个修复对我有帮助

    <div formArrayName="controlArray"> <div [formGroupName]=i *ngFor="let control of reviewForm.get('controlArray').controls; let i = index">

  • 0

    我有同样的问题,并在组件类中使用getter解决了它 .

    get controlArray(): FormArray {
        return <FormArray> this.reviewForm.get('controlArray');
    }
    

    注意转换为FormArray,否则getter返回AbstractControl,您无法访问任何数组属性或函数 .

    然后在模板中你可以做这样的事情 .

    <div formArrayName="controlArray">
        <div *ngFor="let control of controlArray.controls; let i = index" >
    

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