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Angular 7 Reactive Forms无法读取未定义的属性'controls'

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我在Angular v7中使用 ReactiveForms .

Template

<div class="login__container">
    <div class="login__form">
        <form novalidate [formGroup]="loginForm" (ngSubmit)="onSubmit()">
            <div class="field">
                <p class="control">
                    <input class="input" type="text" placeholder="Username" formControlName="username" [ngClass]="{ 'is-invalid': submitted && f.username.errors }">
                </p>
            </div>
            <div class="field">
                <p class="control">
                    <input class="input" type="password" placeholder="Password" formControlName="password" [ngClass]="{ 'is-invalid': submitted && f.password.errors }">
                </p>
            </div>
            <div class="field">
                <p class="control">
                    <button class="button is-success" [disabled]="!loginForm.valid">
                        Login
                    </button>
                </p>
            </div>
        </form>
    </div>
</div>

Component

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core'
import { FormBuilder, FormGroup, Validators } from '@angular/forms'

@Component({
    selector: 'app-login-component',
    templateUrl: './login.component.html',
    styleUrls: ['./login.component.scss']
})
export class LoginComponent implements OnInit {
    loginForm: FormGroup
    submitted = false

    constructor(private fB: FormBuilder) {}

    ngOnInit() {
        this.loginForm = this.fB.group({
            username: ['', Validators.required],
            password: ['', Validators.required]
        })
    }

    // convenience getter for easy access to form fields
    get f() {
        return this.loginForm.controls
    }

    onSubmit() {
        this.submitted = true

        // stop here if form is invalid
        if (this.loginForm.invalid) {
            return
        }

        console.log(this.loginForm.value)
    }
}

当我走这条路线时，我有一个控制台错误

ERROR TypeError: Cannot read property 'controls' of undefined
    at Object.get [as f] (http://localhost:4200/main.js:257:35)
    at http://localhost:4200/vendor.js:92667:9
    at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)
    at deepFreeze (http://localhost:4200/vendor.js:92664:33)
    at http://localhost:4200/vendor.js:92670:7
    at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)
    at deepFreeze (http://localhost:4200/vendor.js:92664:33)
    at http://localhost:4200/vendor.js:92670:7
    at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)
    at deepFreeze (http://localhost:4200/vendor.js:92664:33)

我无法弄清楚为什么会发生这种情况，提交按钮周围的验证似乎正常，所以我只能假设字段被正确引用 . 我怀疑这个问题来自组件中设置的便利getter，但是我无法看到这有什么问题，因为autocomplete为我提供了我期望的值 .

angular angular-reactive-forms angular7

2 回答

  • 0

    您可以简单地引用字段，而不是您正在使用的便捷方法

    [ngClass]="{ 'is-invalid': submitted && loginForm.controls['username'].errors }"

    如果您愿意使用，则会出现显示错误消息的情况

    <div *ngIf="submitted && loginForm.controls['username'].hasError('required')" class="error-message">Username is required</div>

    我不清楚你现在的方法给你带来了什么好处，比如这个直截了当 .

    回复于
  • 0

    通过在html中检查 loginForm 应该很容易修复 .

    <div class="login__container" *ngIf="loginForm"> <!-- Check here -->
    <div class="login__form">
        <form novalidate [formGroup]="loginForm" (ngSubmit)="onSubmit()">
            <div class="field">
                <p class="control">
                    <input class="input" type="text" placeholder="Username" formControlName="username" [ngClass]="{ 'is-invalid': submitted && f.username.errors }">
                </p>
            </div>
            <div class="field">
                <p class="control">
                    <input class="input" type="password" placeholder="Password" formControlName="password" [ngClass]="{ 'is-invalid': submitted && f.password.errors }">
                </p>
            </div>
            <div class="field">
                <p class="control">
                    <button class="button is-success" [disabled]="!loginForm.valid">
                        Login
                    </button>
                </p>
            </div>
        </form>
    </div>
</div>
    回复于

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