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grab 轻扫以解雇事件

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我正在使用android通知在服务完成(成功或失败)后提醒用户,并且我想在完成该过程后删除本地文件 .

我的问题是,如果发生故障 - 我想让用户进行“重试”选项 . 如果他选择不重试并解除通知我想删除为处理目的而保存的本地文件(图像......) .

有没有办法捕获通知的刷卡到解雇事件?

3 回答

  • 75

    DeleteIntent :DeleteIntent是一个PendingIntent对象,可以与通知关联,并在通知被删除时被触发,以太:

    • 用户特定的操作

    • 用户删除所有通知 .

    您可以将Pending Intent设置为广播Receiver,然后执行您想要的任何操作 .

    Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyBroadcastReceiver.class);
      PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this.getApplicationContext(), 0, intent, 0);
      Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this):
     ..... code for your notification
      builder.setDeleteIntent(pendingIntent);
    

    MyBroadcastReceiver

    public class MyBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
          @Override
          public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
                 .... code to handle cancel
             }
    
      }
    
  • 0

    一个完全刷新的答案(感谢我先生的答案):

    1)创建一个接收器来处理滑动到解除事件:

    public class NotificationDismissedReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
      @Override
      public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
          int notificationId = intent.getExtras().getInt("com.my.app.notificationId");
          /* Your code to handle the event here */
      }
    }
    

    2)在清单中添加一个条目:

    <receiver
        android:name="com.my.app.receiver.NotificationDismissedReceiver"
        android:exported="false" >
    </receiver>
    

    3)使用未决意图的唯一ID(此处使用通知ID)创建待定意图,因为没有这个,将为每个解雇事件重复使用相同的额外内容:

    private PendingIntent createOnDismissedIntent(Context context, int notificationId) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(context, NotificationDismissedReceiver.class);
        intent.putExtra("com.my.app.notificationId", notificationId);
    
        PendingIntent pendingIntent =
               PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context.getApplicationContext(), 
                                          notificationId, intent, 0);
        return pendingIntent;
    }
    

    4) Build 你的通知:

    Notification notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context)
                  .setContentTitle("My App")
                  .setContentText("hello world")
                  .setWhen(notificationTime)
                  .setDeleteIntent(createOnDismissedIntent(context, notificationId))
                  .build();
    
    NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
    notificationManager.notify(notificationId, notification);
    
  • 125

    另一个想法:

    如果您通常创建通知,则还需要其中一个,两个或三个操作 . 我创建了一个“NotifyManager”,它创建了我需要的所有通知,并且还接收了所有Intent调用 . 所以我可以管理所有的行动,并在一个地方捕捉解雇事件 .

    public class NotifyPerformService extends IntentService {
    
    @Inject NotificationManager notificationManager;
    
    public NotifyPerformService() {
        super("NotifyService");
        ...//some Dagger stuff
    }
    
    @Override
    public void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
        notificationManager.performNotifyCall(intent);
    }
    

    创建deleteIntent使用它(在NotificationManager中):

    private PendingIntent createOnDismissedIntent(Context context) {
        Intent          intent          = new Intent(context, NotifyPerformMailService.class).setAction("ACTION_NOTIFY_DELETED");
        PendingIntent   pendingIntent   = PendingIntent.getService(context, SOME_NOTIFY_DELETED_ID, intent, 0);
    
        return pendingIntent;
    }
    

    我用这个来设置删除意图(在NotificationManager中):

    private NotificationCompat.Builder setNotificationStandardValues(Context context, long when){
        String                          subText = "some string";
        NotificationCompat.Builder      builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context.getApplicationContext());
    
    
        builder
                .setLights(ContextUtils.getResourceColor(R.color.primary) , 1800, 3500) //Set the argb value that you would like the LED on the device to blink, as well as the rate
                .setAutoCancel(true)                                                    //Setting this flag will make it so the notification is automatically canceled when the user clicks it in the panel.
                .setWhen(when)                                                          //Set the time that the event occurred. Notifications in the panel are sorted by this time.
                .setVibrate(new long[]{1000, 1000})                                     //Set the vibration pattern to use.
    
                .setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher))
                .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_white_24dp)
                .setGroup(NOTIFY_GROUP)
                .setContentInfo(subText)
                .setDeleteIntent(createOnDismissedIntent(context))
        ;
    
        return builder;
    }
    

    最后在同一个NotificationManager中是perform函数:

    public void performNotifyCall(Intent intent) {
        String  action  = intent.getAction();
        boolean success = false;
    
        if(action.equals(ACTION_DELETE)) {
            success = delete(...);
        }
    
        if(action.equals(ACTION_SHOW)) {
            success = showDetails(...);
        }
    
        if(action.equals("ACTION_NOTIFY_DELETED")) {
            success = true;
        }
    
    
        if(success == false){
            return;
        }
    
        //some cleaning stuff
    }
    

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