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未定义的方法'password=' for#<User:0xb88ac38>

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我正在使用http://ruby.railstutorial.org/chapters/user-microposts#code:sample_microposts教程构建Micropost模型 . 在运行测试以验证微博对象响应内容和user_id属性时,我得到此错误未定义方法'password=' for#下面是"User.rb"&"Micropost spec.rb"的代码块 .

**User.rb**

  class User < ActiveRecord::Base
    has_many :arts
    belongs_to :account
     attr_accessible :name, :email,:password, :password_confirmation

       has_many :microposts, dependent: :destroy
    has_many :relationships, foreign_key: "follower_id", dependent: :destroy
       has_many :followed_users, through: :relationships, source: :followed
    has_many :reverse_relationships, foreign_key: "followed_id",
                                   class_name:  "Relationship",
                                   dependent:   :destroy
      has_many :followers, through: :reverse_relationships, source: :follower

     def following?(other_user)
    relationships.find_by_followed_id(other_user.id)
     end

      def follow!(other_user)
    relationships.create!(followed_id: other_user.id)
    end

     def unfollow!(other_user)
      relationships.find_by_followed_id(other_user.id).destroy
    end
        def accountName
        account.name
  • Micropost_spec*

需要'spec_helper'

describe Micropost do

  let(:user) { FactoryGirl.create(:user) }
  before do
    # This code is wrong!
    @micropost = Micropost.new(content: "Lorem ipsum", user_id: user.id)
  end

  subject { @micropost }

  it { should respond_to(:content) }
  it { should respond_to(:user) }

end

Migration Users

class CreateUsers <ActiveRecord :: Migration def change create_table:users do | t | t.string:name t.string:category t.timestamps
最终结束

User Model

class User <ActiveRecord :: Base has_many:arts belongs_to:account has_secure_password attr_accessible:name,:email has_many:microposts before_create {generate_token(:auth_token)}
has_many:microposts,dependent :: destroy has_many:relationships,foreign_key:“follower_id”,dependent :: destroy
has_many:followed_users,::: relationships,source ::: follow has_many:reverse_relationships,foreign_key:
“followed_id”,class_name:“关系”,依赖:: destroy has_many:followers,through :: reverse_relationships,source :: follower def generate_token(column)begin self [column] = SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64 end而User.exists?(column = > self [column])def def?(other_user)
relationships.find_by_followed_id(other_user.id)结束
def follow!(other_user)relationships.create!(follow_id:other_user.id)end def unfollow!(other_user)relationships.find_by_followed_id(other_user.id).destroy end def accountName account.name end end end

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