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Nginx虚拟主机无法正常工作(错误的重定向)

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我是nginx的新手,我的虚拟主机有问题 . 当我尝试访问vhost时,虚拟主机无法正常工作,它将被重定向到localhost“欢迎使用nginx” . 以下是我配置的内容:

/etc/hosts config:

127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain

::1 localhost localhost.localdomain

****Generated by Admin****

18.200.10.50 mail.testingweb.com

18.200.10.50 testingweb.com

/etc/nginx/conf.d/ssl.conf: 上的SSL配置

server {
       listen 443 default_server ssl;
       server_name testingweb.com;

       ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/sslcert/xxxx.crt;
       ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/sslcert/xxxxx.key;

       ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
       ssl_session_timeout 10m;
       keepalive_timeout 70;

       ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
       ssl_ciphers "EECDH+ECDSA+AESGCM EECDH+aRSA+AESGCM EECDH+ECDSA+SHA384 EECDH+ECDSA+SHA256 EECDH+aRSA+SHA384 EECDH+aRSA+SHA256 EECDH+aRSA+RC4 EECDH EDH+aRSA RC4 !aNU$
       ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

       location / {
               root /usr/share/nginx/html;
               index index.php index.html index.htm;
       }

        location ~ \.php$ {
                try_files $uri =404;

                # With php5-fpm:
                fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                include fastcgi_params;
        }

}

/etc/nginx/sites-available/default config:

server {
        listen 80 default_server;
        # listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;

        root /usr/share/nginx/xhtml;
        index index.php index.html index.htm;


        # Make site accessible from http://localhost/
        server_name testingweb.com;
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;

        location / {
                try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
        }
        error_page 404 /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
                root /usr/share/nginx/html;
        }

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        location ~ \.php$ {
                try_files $uri =404;

        #       # With php5-fpm:
                fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                include fastcgi_params;
        }


        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        location ~ /\.ht {
                deny all;
        }
}
server {
        listen 80;
        listen 443;
        return 403;
}

我想从新的根目录访问另一个站点,在www目录下 /usr/share/nginx/html/www 有一个 wordpress .

/etc/nginx/sites-available/testingweb config:

server {
        listen 80 default_server;
        # listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;

        root /usr/share/nginx/html/www;
        index index.php index.html index.htm;


        # Make site accessible from http://localhost/
        server_name testingweb.com;

#       rewrite ^ https://$http_host$request_uri? permanent;
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;

        location / {
                # First attempt to serve request as file, then
                # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
                try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?q=$uri&$args;
                # Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
                # include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules;
        }


   error_page 404 /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
            root /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

        location ~ \.php$ {
                try_files $uri =404;

        #       # With php5-fpm:
                fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                include fastcgi_params;
        }

#       location = /favicon.ico {
#               alias /usr/share/nginx/html/favicon.ico;
#       }


        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        location ~ /\.ht {
                deny all;
        }
}

根据配置,我的配置有什么问题?我无法通过域 testingweb.com 访问 /usr/share/nginx/html/www 目录上的wordpress文件?它总是重定向到 default 主机而不是 testingweb 主机?

对不起,我的英语不好..

1 回答

  • 2

    这是来自您的pastebin代码的nginx配置的修订版本:

    server {
            listen 80;
            # listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;
            # Make site accessible from http://devdev.com/
            server_name devdev.com;
            return 301 https://$host$request_uri; 
    }
    
    # HTTPS server
    #
    server {
            listen 443 default_server ssl;
            server_name devdev.com;
            root /var/www;
            index index.php index.html index.htm;
    
            # uncomment to add your access log path here
            # access_log /var/log/nginx/devdev.com.access.log main;
    
            ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/ssl-unified.crt;
            ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/ssl-my-private-decrypted.key;
    
            ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
            ssl_session_timeout 10m;
            keepalive_timeout 70;
    
            ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
            ssl_ciphers "EECDH+ECDSA+AESGCM EECDH+aRSA+AESGCM EECDH+ECDSA+SHA384 EECDH+ECDSA+SHA256 EECDH+aRSA+SHA384 EECDH+aRSA+SHA256 EECDH+aRSA+RC4 EECDH EDH+aRSA RC4 !aNULL !eNULL !LOW !3DES !MD5 !EXP !PSK !SRP !DSS +RC4 RC4";
            ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
    
            location @default {
                    rewrite ^/(.*) /index.php?uri=$request_uri last;
            }
    
            location / {
                    try_files $uri $uri/index.php @default;
            }
    
            location ~ \.php$ {
                    try_files $uri =404;
    
                    # With php5-fpm:
                    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
                    fastcgi_index index.php;
                    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                    include fastcgi_params;
            }
    
    }
    

    侦听端口80的第一个服务器块只是重定向到 https://devdev.com/ . 这会将所有 http 请求重定向到 https ,因此您不需要任何其他处理规则 .

    第二个服务器块侦听端口443,并将代理请求,其路径以 .php 结尾为 php-fpm (您要仔细检查它是否在unix套接字上运行,并且您的权限是正确的) .

    匹配 / 前缀( location / )的位置块将尝试匹配请求URI中的文件并适当地处理请求 . 例如:

    • 如果请求是针对 /index.php 且文件存在,则以下块将匹配 .php 后缀和代理 php-fpm .

    • 如果请求是 /foo 并且该名称与文件不匹配,则nginx将尝试匹配 /foo/index.php ,然后代理为 php-fpm .

    • 如果仍然没有匹配, try_files 将使用 @default 位置块,该位置块仅将请求URI作为参数发送到您的顶级 /index.php .

    如果您的WordPress站点位于 /var/www - 顶级入口点应为 /var/www/index.php - 此配置应该有效 . 您可能需要根据您的WordPress设置调整配置 - 尽管这是足够通用的,它应该可以在没有很多更改的情况下工作 .

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