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Wix - 升级总是运行较旧的安装程序msi，并且尝试读取旧的msi失败

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我遇到了安装程序的Windows缓存问题 . 我正在尝试进行升级，每次Windows安装程序都启动旧版本的安装程序 . 当我进行升级时，它会抱怨读取旧版本的msi文件时出现问题（因为它不再位于同一目录中） .

我确实更改了UpgradeCode和ProductCode，但保持PackageCode相同 . 我也有不同的ProductVersion代码（2.2.3对2.3.0） .

这是我的代码示例：

<Upgrade Id="$(var.UpgradeCode)">
      <UpgradeVersion Property="OLDAPPFOUND"
                  IncludeMinimum="yes"
                  Minimum="$(var.RTMProductVersion)"
                  IncludeMaximum="no"
                  Maximum="$(var.ProductVersion)"/>
  <UpgradeVersion Property="NEWAPPFOUND"
                  IncludeMinimum="no"
                  Minimum="$(var.ProductVersion)"
                  OnlyDetect="yes"/>
</Upgrade>

这是安装顺序：

<InstallExecuteSequence>
    <Custom Action='SetUpgradeParams' After='InstallFiles'>Installed AND NEWAPPFOUND</Custom>
      <Custom Action='Upgrade' After='SetUpgradeParams'>Installed AND NEWAPPFOUND</Custom>
   </InstallExecuteSequence>

我得到的错误是：

尝试从文件读取时发生网络错误：

谢谢，

installer wix windows-installer upgrade

4 回答

  • 2

    不要保持相同的PackageCode .

    你真的希望自动生成这个...参考文档：

    不相同的.msi文件不应具有相同的包代码 . 更改包代码非常重要，因为它是安装程序用于搜索和验证给定安装的正确包的主要标识符 . 如果在不更改软件包代码的情况下更改软件包，则安装程序仍可访问安装程序时，安装程序可能不会使用较新的软件包 .

    以下是我们 生产环境 环境的一个例子......

    <Product Id="*"
         UpgradeCode="$(var.Property_UpgradeCode)"
         Name="!(loc.ApplicationName)"
         Language="!(loc.Property_ProductLanguage)"
         Version="$(var.version)"
         Manufacturer="!(loc.ManufacturerName)" > 

<Package Description="!(loc.Package_Description) $(var.version)"
   Comments="!(loc.Package_Comments)"
   Manufacturer="!(loc.ManufacturerName)"
   InstallerVersion="301"
   Compressed="yes"
   InstallPrivileges="elevated"
   InstallScope="perMachine"
   Platform="$(var.ProcessorArchitecture)" />

    现在这种方法的缺点是它意味着您可能还希望强制执行主要升级，这只需要关注所引用的升级代码 . 现在我们可以利用以下事实：对于Windows Installer程序包，只有前三个字段是重要的，例如1.0.0.1和1.0.0.2都被解释为1.0.0（这在文档中明确提到，所以我们可以依赖它 . ）

    扩展此逻辑，我们可以在每次构建时自动递增（忽略）第四个版本字段，但在前三个相同时阻止升级 .

    <UpgradeVersion Property="ANOTHERBUILDINSTALLED"
             Maximum="$(var.version)" Minimum="$(var.version)"
             IncludeMinimum="yes" IncludeMaximum="yes" OnlyDetect="yes" />

    好处是对客户完全透明，但是防止内部测试/ QA团队在另一个上面安装一个“构建”，您还需要确保在任何公开发布后立即手动增加前三个版本字段之一 .

    回复于
  • 0

    您需要保持升级代码相同并更改产品代码（如果您想要升级） .

    在InstallExecuteSequence中，您需要以下行

    <RemoveExistingProducts After="InstallInitialize" />

    我已经选择在此示例中的installInitialize序列之后执行操作，但是您可以将它们放在其他位置，这将给您不同的效果 .

    This is a good reference

    回复于
  • 0

    这是源代码（或者尽我所能）：

    http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2003/01/wi“>

    .....

    <Package Id='$(var.PackageCode)'
         Comments='$(var.App_LongName)'
         Description='$(var.App_LongName) setup package'
         Manufacturer='$(var.Manufacturer)'
         InstallerVersion='200'
         Languages='1033'
         SummaryCodepage='1252'
         Compressed='yes'
         Keywords='Installer,$(var.App_ShortName)' />

<FragmentRef Id='AppInstaller.UI' />

<!-- Upgrade table -->
<Upgrade Id="$(var.UpgradeCode)">

  <UpgradeVersion Minimum="$(var.ProductVersion)"
                  IncludeMinimum="no"
                  OnlyDetect="yes"
                  Property="NEWPRODUCTFOUND" />
  <UpgradeVersion Minimum="$(var.RTMProductVersion)"
                  IncludeMinimum="yes"
                  Maximum="$(var.ProductVersion)"
                  IncludeMaximum="no"
                  Property="UPGRADEFOUND" />

</Upgrade>

.....


<!-- Prevent downgrading -->
<CustomAction Id="NewerVersionDetected" Error="$(loc.App_WixUI_NewerVersionDetected)" />

......

<CustomAction Id="SetDeployParams" Return="check" Property="Deploy" Value="Deploy|[DB_USER]|[DB_PW]|[DB_PORT]|[WS_USER]|[WS_PW]|[WS_PORT]|[PROTOCOL]|[HOST]|[TIMEOUT]|[#App.WAR]|[#CONTEXT.XML]" />
<CustomAction Id="Deploy" JScriptCall="main" Property="Script" Execute="deferred" Return="check" />
<CustomAction Id="SetRollbackParams" Return="check" Property="RollbackDeploy" Value="Rollback|[DB_USER]|[DB_PW]|[DB_PORT]|[WS_USER]|[WS_PW]|[WS_PORT]|[PROTOCOL]|[HOST]|[TIMEOUT]|[#App.WAR]|[#CONTEXT.XML]" />
<CustomAction Id="RollbackDeploy" JScriptCall="main" Property="Script" Execute="rollback" />
<CustomAction Id="SetUnDeployParams" Return="check" Property="UnDeploy" Value="Undeploy|[DB_USER]|[DB_PW]|[DB_PORT]|[WS_USER]|[WS_PW]|[WS_PORT]|[PROTOCOL]|[HOST]|[TIMEOUT]|[#App.WAR]|[#CONTEXT.XML]" />
<CustomAction Id="UnDeploy" JScriptCall="main" Property="Script" Execute="deferred" Return="check" />
<CustomAction Id="SetRepairParams" Return="check" Property="Repair" Value="Repair|[DB_USER]|[DB_PW]|[DB_PORT]|[WS_USER]|[WS_PW]|[WS_PORT]|[PROTOCOL]|[HOST]|[TIMEOUT]|[#App.WAR]|[#CONTEXT.XML]" />
<CustomAction Id="Repair" JScriptCall="main" Property="Script" Execute="deferred" Return="check" />
<CustomAction Id="SetUpgradeParams" Return="check" Property="Upgrade" Value="Upgrade|[DB_USER]|[DB_PW]|[DB_PORT]|[WS_USER]|[WS_PW]|[WS_PORT]|[PROTOCOL]|[HOST]|[TIMEOUT]|[#App.WAR]|[#CONTEXT.XML]" />
<CustomAction Id='Upgrade' JScriptCall="main" Property="Script" Execute="deferred" Return="check" />
<CustomAction Id="PreventDowngrading" Error="Newer version already installed." />

<InstallUISequence>
  <FindRelatedProducts Sequence="200" />
  <Custom Action="PreventDowngrading" After="FindRelatedProducts">NEWPRODUCTFOUND</Custom>
</InstallUISequence>

<InstallExecuteSequence>
  <LaunchConditions After='AppSearch'></LaunchConditions>
  <RemoveExistingProducts After='InstallFinalize' />

  <Custom Action='SetUrl' Before='InstallFiles' />
  <Custom Action='SetSecurePort' After='LaunchConditions'>PROTOCOL = "secure"</Custom>
  <Custom Action='SetNonSecurePort' After='LaunchConditions'>NOT (PROTOCOL = "secure") OR NOT PROTOCOL</Custom>

  <Custom Action='SetDeployParams' After='InstallFiles'>NOT Installed AND NOT PATCH</Custom>
  <Custom Action='Deploy' After='SetDeployParams'>NOT Installed AND NOT PATCH</Custom>

  <Custom Action='SetRollbackParams' Before='RollbackDeploy'>NOT Installed AND NOT PATCH</Custom>
  <Custom Action='RollbackDeploy' Before='Deploy'>NOT Installed AND NOT PATCH</Custom>

  <Custom Action='SetUpgradeParams' After='InstallFiles'>Installed AND UPGRADEFOUND</Custom>
  <Custom Action='Upgrade' After='SetUpgradeParams'>Installed AND UPGRADEFOUND</Custom>

  <Custom Action='SetRepairParams' After='InstallFiles'>Installed AND NOT REMOVE="ALL" AND NOT NEWAPPFOUND</Custom>
  <Custom Action='Repair' After='SetRepairParams'>Installed AND NOT REMOVE="ALL" AND NOT NEWAPPFOUND</Custom>

  <Custom Action='SetUnDeployParams' After='MsiUnpublishAssemblies'>Installed AND REMOVE="ALL" AND NOT NEWAPPFOUND</Custom>
  <Custom Action='UnDeploy' After='SetUnDeployParams'>Installed AND REMOVE="ALL" AND NOT NEWAPPFOUND</Custom>

  <Custom Action="PreventDowngrading" After="FindRelatedProducts">NEWPRODUCTFOUND</Custom>

</InstallExecuteSequence>
    回复于
  • 3

    您的产品元素说什么？

    您需要在升级表和产品表中指定相同的升级代码，即

    <Product 
   Id="..." 
   Language="..." 
   Manufacturer="..." 
   Name="..." 
   UpgradeCode="$(var.UpgradeCode)" 
   Version="..."
>

    并且它需要在原始的那个，如果它最初没有在那里指定那么也许你可以运行CA以使用shell命令将其删除 .

    一切都看起来不错 .

    在日志中它是否在“Findrelatedproducts”部分中说了什么？

    回复于

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