所以,我在这个链接http://docs.phalconphp.com/en/latest/reference/tutorial.html上关注Phalcon php教程,但我'm trying to recreate the process using IIS 7.5 (as opposed to apache) and I' m有以下添加/错误行为 .
NOTE: The server name and port is something I created locally via IIS 7.5 so it won't do anything meaningful if you click on it or copy and paste into the browser address bar.
SCENARIO 1:
Browser Address Bar Input: http://Phalcon:8181/
Browser Address Bar Result: http://Phalcon:8181/public/public/public/public/public/...[ad_nauseaum]../public/
(不是预期的结果 . 它应该是 http://Phalcon:8181/index/index
,因为它们在"bootstrap" index.php文件中被设置为默认值)
Browser Page Result: 预期页面(/public/index.php然后路由到/public/controllers/index.php并默认使用操作"index")
SCENARIO 2:
Browser Address Bar Input: http://Phalcon:8181/index.php
Browser Address Bar Result: http://Phalcon:8181/index.php
(不是预期的结果 . 它应该是 http://Phalcon:8181/index/index
,因为它们被设置为"bootstrap" index.php文件中的默认值)
Browser Page Result: 预期页面(/public/index.php路由到正确的控制器和操作)
SCENARIO 3:
Browser Address Bar Input: 无
Action By User: 点击Phalcon生成的链接并指向"singup/index"
Browser Address Result: http://Phalcon:8181/public/signup/index
(不是预期的结果,我期待 http://Phalcon:8181/signup/index
,因为它们都是在Phalcon生成的链接中被激发的)
我已经尝试搞乱web.configs或bootstrap php,但我做的每一个其他更改都会导致IIS中找不到404页错误
基于他们的“创建项目 - >文件结构”部分,我创建了我的站点文件夹结构,如下所示:
tutorial/
app/
controllers/
models/
views/
public/
css/
img/
js/
文件夹“tutorial”是我在IIS 7.5中创建的网站的根目录
在“Beautiful URL”部分中,它描述了如何重定向请求,以便它们与Phalcon提供的MVC模式一起使用 .
So this rewrite mod
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ public/ [L]
RewriteRule (.*) public/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
Converts to this for IIS as is placed just inside the "tutorial" folder in a web.config file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Imported Rule 1" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^$" ignoreCase="false" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="public/" />
</rule>
<rule name="Imported Rule 2" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="(.*)" ignoreCase="false" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="public/{R:1}" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
<location path="public">
</location>
</configuration>
And this rewrite mod
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?_url=/$1 [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
Converts to this for IIS and is placed just inside the "tutorial/public" folder in a web.config file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Imported Rule 3" enabled="true" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^(.*)$" ignoreCase="false" />
<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" ignoreCase="false" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" ignoreCase="false" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<serverVariables />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?_url=/{R:1}" appendQueryString="true" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
As for the PHP bootstrap file that is supposed to handle the routing, it has the code below (and it's located just inside the "public" folder as index.php:
<?php
try{
// create a router
$router = new \Phalcon\Mvc\Router();
$router->setDefaultController("index");
$router->setDefaultAction("index");
$router->add("/public", array(
"controller" => "index",
"action" => "index"
));
$router->notFound(array(
"controller" => "index",
"action" => "route404"
));
// Register an autoloader
$loader = new \Phalcon\Loader();
$loader->registerDirs(array(
'../app/controllers/',
'../app/models/'
))->register();
// Create a DI
$di = new \Phalcon\DI\FactoryDefault();
// Setup the view component
$di->set('view', function(){
$view = new \Phalcon\Mvc\View();
$view->setViewsDir('../app/views/');
return $view;
});
// Setup a basic URI so that all generated URIs includ the tutorial folder
$di->set('url', function(){
$url = new \Phalcon\Mvc\Url();
$url->setBaseUri('/public/');
return $url;
});
// Handle the request
$application = new \Phalcon\Mvc\Application($di);
echo $application->handle()->getContent();
}
catch (\Phalcon\Exception $e)
{
echo "PhalconException: " , $e->getMessage();
}
?>
关于如何无缝地工作的任何想法?
1 回答
放入项目根目录,这将复制
phalcon create-project <projectname>
生成的两个.htaccess
文件的效果 . 只需要一个web.config
而不是两个 .Note:
<projectpath>
不是变量!我找不到一种优雅的方式来引用当前路径,因此虽然
C:\inetpub\wwwroot
可以写成{DOCUMENT_ROOT}
,但仍需要明确输入<projectpath>
(例如projects/my_phalcon_project
) .Comment:
web.config
确实非常强大,但我发现它比较简洁_1114759_等价物更容易掌握 . 没有先在线阅读documentation and examples,我不能只带你的并修改它 . 还涉及试验和错误,因为某些行为既没有记录也没有直观 .与上面的类似
web.config
,我能够在IIS 8.5上完成Phalcon tutorial . 但是,它首先定义$url->setBaseUri('/');
的说明中似乎存在不一致,然后显示访问localhost/tutorial/
的浏览器的屏幕截图 . 显然,对于可在localhost/tutorial/
处到达的项目,它应为$url->setBaseUri('/tutorial/');
.