我一直在寻找一种使用capistrano部署我的应用程序的方法 . 我目前正在github和本地服务器上托管一个小型私人仓库来尝试部署我的测试 . 我遇到了一个问题和下面的错误信息 .
我做了以下事情
-
在服务器上生成一个ssh密钥并成功添加它以在repo中部署密钥并进行测试(git@github.com)
-
在客户端生成一个ssh密钥并成功添加它以在repo中部署密钥
-
设置私有存储库 . 并且拥有部署权限的帐户部署者
-
configed deploy.rb和production rb跟随模仿许多其他模板 .
我仍然无法理解为什么它会给我这样的错误
DEBUG [a5554d3d] Command: /usr/bin/env chmod +x /tmp/App/git-ssh.sh
INFO [a5554d3d] Finished in 0.020 seconds with exit status 0 (successful).
INFO [b1517df1] Running /usr/bin/env git ls-remote --heads git@github.com:aceofw
ings/App.git as deploy@192.168.1.84
DEBUG [b1517df1] Command: ( GIT_ASKPASS=/bin/echo GIT_SSH=/tmp/App/git-ssh
.sh /usr/bin/env git ls-remote --heads git@github.com:aceofwings/App.git )
DEBUG [b1517df1] Permission denied (publickey).
DEBUG [b1517df1] fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
DEBUG [b1517df1]
DEBUG [b1517df1] Please make sure you have the correct access rights
DEBUG [b1517df1] and the repository exists.
(Backtrace restricted to imported tasks)
cap aborted!
SSHKit::Runner::ExecuteError: Exception while executing as deploy@192.168.1.84:
git exit status: 128
git stdout: Nothing written
git stderr: Permission denied (publickey).
fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
Please make sure you have the correct access rights
and the repository exists.
SSHKit::Command::Failed: git exit status: 128
git stdout: Nothing written
Deploy.rb文件
###############Deploy.rb##################
# config valid only for current version of Capistrano
lock '3.4.0'
set :repo_url, 'git@github.com:aceofwings/App.git'
set :application, 'App'
set :user, 'deploy'
#set :pty, true
# Default branch is :master
# ask :branch, `git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD`.chomp
# Default value for linked_dirs is []
# set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'vendor/bundle', 'public/system')
namespace :deploy do
after :restart, :clear_cache do
on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do
# Here we can do anything such as:
# within release_path do
# execute :rake, 'cache:clear'
# end
end
end
end
Production.rb
server '192.168.1.84', user: 'deploy', roles: %w{app db web}
#set :stage, :production
role :app, %w{deploy@192.168.1.84}
role :web, %w{deploy@192.168.1.84}
role :db, %w{deploy@192.168.1.84}
set :ssh_options, {
forward_agent: false,
auth_methods: %w(password),
password: 'Deploy4Real',
user: 'deploy'
}
3 回答
我遇到了类似的问题 . 事实证明SSH代理没有运行 . 我发现这个看着Capistrano的文档:http://capistranorb.com/documentation/getting-started/authentication-and-authorisation/
运行此命令:
告诉我,我的公钥没有添加到代理,所以我不得不添加它:
身份添加:/Users/me/.ssh/id_rsa(/Users/me/.ssh/id_rsa)
在此之后,我的Capistrano部署工作 .
你应该在production.rb中设置:
我与Capistrano 3.4有同样的问题 . 使用Capistrano 3.2.1,它似乎忽略了这个参数 .
您可以使用capistrano-ssh-doctor来解决可能的配置问题 .
我认为你的capistrano可能在它的git缓存中有一些旧文件,可能来自重命名存储库或类似的东西 . 尝试delete服务器上
shared
文件夹中的cached-copy
文件夹,因此capistrano将再次拉回您的仓库 .