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Tweepy JSON:'NoneType'对象没有属性'__getitem__'

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嘿我的代码目前正在将实时推文流式传输到数据库 . 然而,代码将运行一段时间,5-10分钟;它最终会给我以下错误并退出:

文件“twittergeo.py”,第198行,in

文件"/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/tweepy/streaming.py",第445行,在过滤器self._start(async)文件"/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/tweepy/streaming.py",第361行,在_start self._run()文件"/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/tweepy/streaming.py",第294行,在_run引发异常TypeError:'NoneType' object没有属性' getitem '

from tweepy import Stream
from tweepy import OAuthHandler
from tweepy.streaming import StreamListener
import json
import MySQLdb

canada =[-141.0,41.7,-51.0,83.7]

consumer_key = '????????????'
consumer_secret = '??????????????' 
access_token = '????????????????????????'
access_secret = '??????????????'

class TweetListener(StreamListener):




   def on_data(self, data):
      alldata = json.loads(data)
      newdata = json.dumps(data)

      created_at =        alldata["created_at"] #primary key
      tweetId =           alldata["id"]
      text =              alldata["text"]#must be above the dictlists

      userId =            alldata["user"]["id"] #primarykey
      twitterHandle =     alldata["user"]["screen_name"]
      name =              alldata["user"]["name"]
      location =          alldata["user"]["location"]
      url =               alldata["user"]["url"]
      bio =               alldata["user"]["description"]
      protected =         alldata["user"]["protected"]
      followers_count =   alldata["user"]["followers_count"]
      friends_count =     alldata["user"]["friends_count"]
      geo_enabeled =      alldata["user"]["geo_enabled"]
      lang =              alldata["user"]["lang"]
      profile_image_url = alldata["user"]["profile_image_url"]

      placeId =           alldata["place"]["id"]#primarykey
      cityName =          alldata["place"]["name"]
      fullName =          alldata["place"]["full_name"]
      country_code =      alldata["place"]["country_code"]
      country =           alldata["place"]["country"]
      bounding_box =      alldata["place"]["bounding_box"]  #bug

      hashtags =          alldata["entities"]["hashtags"]  #bug
      user_mentions =     alldata["entities"]["user_mentions"]

  return True

   def on_error(self, status):

auth = OAuthHandler(consumer_key, consumer_secret)
auth.set_access_token(access_token, access_secret)

stream = Stream(auth, TweetListener())
stream.filter(locations=canada)

然而,Iv查看了StackOverflow并尝试了一些解决方案;似乎没有工作 .

1 回答

  • 2

    好吧,我将假设第198行是

    bounding_box =      alldata["place"]["bounding_box"]  #bug
    

    或从字典 alldata 尝试'get an item'的任何行 .

    错误 TypeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'getitem' 表示您尝试从 NoneType 对象访问对象 . 您的代码在几分钟后崩溃的原因可能是因为您所做的许多请求之一是返回空字典或部分空字典 .

    就像你想要这样做......

    alldata = None
    bounding_box = alldata["place"]["whatever"]
    

    为了解决这个问题,我会在 on_data 周围放置一个巨大的try-catch块

    try:
        res = on_data(data)
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)    # Just for debuggin purposes
    

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