首页 文章

从CodeIgniter中的Core Controller获取数据

提问于
浏览
0

我正在开发一个社交网络应用程序 . 我正面临一个问题,我试图从我的数据库中名为users的表中获取名称和用户名 . 为了能够在不单独访问所有控制器的情况下执行此操作,我必须创建名为MY_Controller的Core控制器 .

这是问题(没有公共$ users的MY_Controller):

<?php

class MY_Controller extends CI_Controller
{

//public $users = array('username' => $this->input->post('username')); 


    function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();

        //Get user data to make it available for both Admin and Public Controllers
        $this->load->model('User_model');
        $this->users = $this->User_model->get_list();

        //Load Menu Library
        $this->load->library('menu');
        $this->pages = $this->menu->get_pages();

        // Brand/Logo
        $this->favicon = 'https://blogpersonal.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/favicon-v2-150x150.png';
        $this->brand = 'Some Name';
        $this->description = 'Some Description';
        $this->credits = 'https://blogpersonal.net/';
        $this->version = '1.1.1';
    }
}

class Admin_Controller extends MY_Controller
{

    function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();

        if (!$this->session->is_admin) {
            redirect('admin/login');
        }

        //some code here

    }
}

class Public_Controller extends MY_Controller{
    function __construct(){
        parent::__construct();

        //some code here

    }

}

class Social_Controller extends MY_Controller
{

    function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();

        if (!$this->session->is_member) {
            redirect('dashboard/login');
        }

        //some code here

    }
}

如您所见,我使用__construct函数加载User_model以使其可用并在所有控制器中使用它 .

我想在名为templates的文件夹中获取数据 . views>templates>any document 但是当我尝试在这样的视图中获取它时:

<?php if($this->users) : ?>
        <li class="dropdown user user-menu">
          <!-- Menu Toggle Button -->
          <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
            <!-- The user image in the navbar-->
            <img src="<?php echo base_url(); ?>assets/img/user2-160x160.jpg" class="user-image" alt="User Image">
            <!-- hidden-xs hides the username on small devices so only the image appears. -->
            <span class="hidden-xs"><?php echo $this->users['username']; ?></span>
          </a>

        </li>
    <?php endif; ?>

THIS IS THE OLD ERROR . 它告诉我一个错误 . 难道我做错了什么?有人可以解释我如何解决它 . 这是我第一次无法获取数据 . 这是我得到的结果:

遇到PHP错误严重性:通知消息:未定义变量:users文件名:Templates / public.php行号:161 Backtrace:文件:C:\ xampp \ htdocs \ codeigniter \ application \ views \ Templates \ public.php行: 161函数:_error_handler文件:C:\ xampp \ htdocs \ codeigniter \ application \ libraries \ Template.php行:34函数:视图文件:C:\ xampp \ htdocs \ codeigniter \ application \ controllers \ Pages.php行:12函数:load文件:C:\ xampp \ htdocs \ codeigniter \ index.php行:315函数:require_once

这是我的模型(User_model),以防您可能需要它:

<?php

class User_model extends CI_MODEL
{

    function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();
        $this->table = 'users';
    }

    public function get_list()
    {
        $query = $this->db->get($this->table);
        return $query->result();
    }

    public function get($id)
    {
        $this->db->where('id', $id);
        $query = $this->db->get($this->table);
        return $query->row();
    }

    public function add($data)
    {
        $this->db->insert($this->table, $data);
    }

    public function update($id, $data)
    {
        $this->db->where('id', $id);
        $this->db->update($this->table, $data);
    }

    public function delete($id)
    {
        $this->db->where('id', $id);
        $this->db->delete($this->table);
    }

    public function login($username, $password)
    {
        $this->db->select('*');
        $this->db->from($this->table);
        $this->db->where('username', $username);
        $this->db->where('password', $password);
        $this->db->limit(1);

        $query = $this->db->get();

        if ($query->num_rows() == 1) {
            return $query->row()->id;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }
}

现在有了我建议的更改,它现在显示一个新错误:

The New error:

遇到PHP错误严重性:通知消息:未定义索引:用户名文件名:Templates / public.php行号:168 Backtrace:文件:C:\ xampp \ htdocs \ codeigniter \ application \ views \ Templates \ public.php行: 168函数:_error_handler文件:C:\ xampp \ htdocs \ codeigniter \ application \ libraries \ Template.php行:34函数:视图文件:C:\ xampp \ htdocs \ codeigniter \ application \ controllers \ public \ Dashboard.php行: 13功能:加载文件:C:\ xampp \ htdocs \ codeigniter \ index.php行:315功能:require_once

现在,如果取消注释Core控制器(MY_Controller)中的公共$用户,它也会显示一个新错误:

New error with public $users out of __construct function

致命错误:常量表达式在第6行的C:\ xampp \ htdocs \ codeigniter \ application \ core \ MY_Controller.php中包含无效操作遇到PHP错误严重性:编译错误消息:常量表达式包含无效操作文件名:core / MY_Controller .php行号:6 Backtrace:

这是我想要获取数据的图片:

enter image description here

难道我做错了什么?谢谢你的帮助 .

这是视图(public.php)文件:

<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
          <?php if(!$this->session->is_member) : ?>
          <li><?php echo anchor('public/users/login', 'Login'); ?></li>
          <li><?php echo anchor('public/users/register', 'Register'); ?></li>
          <?php else : ?>
            <!-- Messages: style can be found in dropdown.less-->
            <li class="dropdown messages-menu">
              <!-- Menu toggle button -->
              <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
                <i class="fa fa-envelope-o"></i>
                <span class="label label-success">4</span>
              </a>
              <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                <li class="header">You have 4 messages</li>
                <li>
                  <!-- inner menu: contains the messages -->
                  <ul class="menu">
                    <li><!-- start message -->
                      <a href="#">
                        <div class="pull-left">
                          <!-- User Image -->
                          <img src="<?php echo base_url(); ?>assets/img/user2-160x160.jpg" class="img-circle" alt="User Image">
                        </div>
                        <!-- Message title and timestamp -->
                        <h4>
                          Support Team
                          <small><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i> 5 mins</small>
                        </h4>
                        <!-- The message -->
                        <p>Why not buy a new awesome theme?</p>
                      </a>
                    </li>
                    <!-- end message -->
                  </ul>
                  <!-- /.menu -->
                </li>
                <li class="footer"><a href="#">See All Messages</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <!-- /.messages-menu -->
            <!-- Notifications Menu -->
            <li class="dropdown notifications-menu">
              <!-- Menu toggle button -->
              <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
                <i class="fa fa-bell-o"></i>
                <span class="label label-warning">10</span>
              </a>
              <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                <li class="header">You have 10 notifications</li>
                <li>
                  <!-- Inner Menu: contains the notifications -->
                  <ul class="menu">
                    <li><!-- start notification -->
                      <a href="#">
                        <i class="fa fa-users text-aqua"></i> 5 new members joined today
                      </a>
                    </li>
                    <!-- end notification -->
                  </ul>
                </li>
                <li class="footer"><a href="#">View all</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <!-- Tasks Menu -->
            <li class="dropdown tasks-menu">
              <!-- Menu Toggle Button -->
              <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
                <i class="fa fa-flag-o"></i>
                <span class="label label-danger">9</span>
              </a>
              <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                <li class="header">You have 9 tasks</li>
                <li>
                  <!-- Inner menu: contains the tasks -->
                  <ul class="menu">
                    <li><!-- Task item -->
                      <a href="#">
                        <!-- Task title and progress text -->
                        <h3>
                          Design some buttons
                          <small class="pull-right">20%</small>
                        </h3>
                        <!-- The progress bar -->
                        <div class="progress xs">
                          <!-- Change the css width attribute to simulate progress -->
                          <div class="progress-bar progress-bar-aqua" style="width: 20%" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="20" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100">
                            <span class="sr-only">20% Complete</span>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </a>
                    </li>
                    <!-- end task item -->
                  </ul>
                </li>
                <li class="footer">
                  <a href="#">View all tasks</a>
                </li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <!-- User Account Menu -->
            <?php if($this->users) : ?>
                <li class="dropdown user user-menu">
                  <!-- Menu Toggle Button -->
                  <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
                    <!-- The user image in the navbar-->
                    <img src="<?php echo base_url(); ?>assets/img/user2-160x160.jpg" class="user-image" alt="User Image">
                    <!-- hidden-xs hides the username on small devices so only the image appears. -->
                    <span class="hidden-xs"><?php echo $this->users['username']; ?></span>
                  </a>
                  <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                    <!-- The user image in the menu -->
                    <li class="user-header">
                    <img src="<?php echo base_url(); ?>assets/img/user2-160x160.jpg" class="img-circle" alt="User Image">
                      <p><?php echo $this->users['name']; ?> - Web Developer<small>Member since Nov. 2012</small></p>
                    </li>
                    <!-- Menu Body -->
                    <li class="user-body">
                      <div class="row">
                        <div class="col-xs-4 text-center">
                          <a href="#">Followers</a>
                        </div>
                        <div class="col-xs-4 text-center">
                          <a href="#">Sales</a>
                        </div>
                        <div class="col-xs-4 text-center">
                          <a href="#">Friends</a>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <!-- /.row -->
                    </li>
                    <!-- Menu Footer-->
                    <li class="user-footer">
                      <div class="pull-left">
                        <a href="#" class="btn btn-default btn-flat">Profile</a>
                      </div>
                      <div class="pull-right">
                        <a href="<?php echo base_url(); ?>public/users/logout" class="btn btn-default btn-flat">Sign out</a>
                      </div>
                    </li>
                  </ul>
                </li>
            <?php endif; ?>
            <li>
                <a href="#" data-toggle="control-sidebar"><i class="fa fa-gears"></i></a>
            </li>
          <?php endif; ?>
          </ul>

2 回答

  • 0

    你现在有这个......我只在这里展示片段......

    class MY_Controller extends CI_Controller
    {
        function __construct()
        {
            parent::__construct();
    
            //Get user data to make it available for both Admin and Public Controllers
            $this->load->model('User_model');
            $data['users'] = $this->User_model->get_list();
    
    <<<<snip>>>>
    

    有人建议您将本地定义的$ data ['users']转换为 "Property"

    所以我们现在有两个变化......

    1声明属性

    2设置属性 .

    class MY_Controller extends CI_Controller
    {
        public $users = array(); // Add the property $user, safe def of an empty array
    
        function __construct()
        {
            parent::__construct();
    
            //Get user data to make it available for both Admin and Public Controllers
            $this->load->model('User_model');
            //$data['users'] = $this->User_model->get_list();
            // Give the property something to share. 
            $this->users = $this->User_model->get_list();
    
    
        <<<<snip>>>>
    

    现在,扩展MY_Controller的所有控制器现在都可以访问在MY_Controller中创建的$ this-> users ...

    所以你引用 $this->users 你想要使用它 .

    我建议你先阅读类,属性,方法和继承 . 通常这足以让你变得危险 . 它需要一点点习惯,但值得努力......

    Update: 在调用View的控制器中,您将执行$ data ['users'] = $ this-> users;

    在您看来,您现在将它称为$ users-> field_name,就像之前一样 . 我们所做的就是在您的基类中定义$ users,现在可以作为$ this-> users访问,因此所有扩展MY_Controller类的控制器/方法都可以访问它们 .

  • 1

    你现在有这个 .

    class MY_Controller extends CI_Controller
    {
    
    function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();
    
        //Get user data to make it available for both Admin and Public Controllers
        $this->load->model('User_model');
        $data['users'] = $this->User_model->get_list();
    

    你应该使用$ this-> data ['users']来代替$ data

    class MY_Controller extends CI_Controller
    {
    
    function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();
    
        //Get user data to make it available for both Admin and Public Controllers
        $this->load->model('User_model');
        $this->data['users'] = $this->User_model->get_list();
    

    加载视图时,请使用下面的代码

    $this->load->view('view_name',$this->data);
    

    它将显示存储在父类构造函数中的所有变量(在视图中)

相关问题