又是我 . 作为一项技术练习,我试图使用WSO2 ESB来代理一些网络流量 . 具体来说,我试图代理网络流量并动态改变返回的响应,如下所示:
-
让ESB收到HTTP请求
-
将请求代理到特定服务器
-
收到回复
-
找到"sad"一词的任何出现,并将其替换为"happy"(不区分大小写的正则表达式)
-
将更改的响应传递回浏览器
有人会认为这是一个简单的正则表达式或XSLT操作,但事实证明这比我想象的要困难得多 . 目前,这是我正在使用的代理脚本......
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<proxy xmlns="http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse"
name="PassProxy"
transports="https http"
startOnLoad="true"
trace="disable">
<description>Route content from a web server through the ESB service and alter it</description>
<target>
<endpoint>
<address uri="http://server.yoyodyne.com/"/>
</endpoint>
<inSequence/>
<outSequence>
<property name="TheContentIncludingTheSoapEnvelope" expression="."/>
<property xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
xmlns:ns="http://org.apache.synapse/xsd"
name="TheContentFromSoapBodyButNotReally"
expression="//soapenv:Envelope/soapenv:Body/*"/>
<property name="TheContent"
value="An initial value that should be replaced"
scope="default"
type="STRING"/>
<enrich>
<source type="body" clone="true"/>
<target type="property" property="TheContent"/>
</enrich>
<property name="ContentType" expression="$trp:Content-Type"/>
<property name="ContentLength" expression="$trp:Content-Length"/>
<log level="custom">
<property name="ContentType" expression="$trp:Content-Type"/>
<property name="ContentLength" expression="$trp:Content-Length"/>
<property name="MessageVar" value="TheContent"/>
<property name="TargetMessage" expression="get-property('TheContent')"/>
</log>
<script language="js">
//hack because xpath fn:replace does not work in property tags and fn:translate works on chars not whole strings
var contentType=mc.getProperty('ContentType');
var contentObject=mc.getProperty('TheContent'); //how to get the text of this? And do it in un-escaped format???
if(/text/i.test(contentType)) {
if(!contentObject) {
mc.setProperty('TheAlteredContent','Well that didn\'t work as expected');
} else {
if(typeof contentObject == 'object' || typeof contentObject == 'undefined') {
var returnMessage='';
for (var key in contentObject) {
returnMessage=returnMessage+'found key "'+key+'"\n';
} //end object key for
returnMessage='Can\'t work with this type of input - '+typeof contentObject+'n\Available keys to try:\n'+returnMessage;
contentObject=returnMessage;
} else {
contentObject=contentObject.replaceAll('sad', 'happy');
//more regex statements to go here
} //end typeof if
} //end property check if
} else {
//not text - do nothing
contentObject='binary content (I think). Found content type of "'+contentType+'"';
} //end content type check if
//send the content back
mc.setProperty('TheAlteredContent',contentObject);
</script>
<enrich>
<!-- need to figure out how to replace the content and not append to the end of it. Replace tag on target keeps getting removed for some reason -->
<source type="property" property="TheAlteredContent" clone="true"/>
<target type="body"/>
</enrich>
<!-- doctype headers in the HTML cause logging to fail, so no debugging for you -->
<!--<log level="full"/>-->
<send/>
</outSequence>
</target>
</proxy>
使用富集操作授予可能不是处理此问题的最佳方法,但它在当时似乎是一个好主意 . 最终发生的事情是,响应的HTML部分作为具有转义内容的对象传递到JS代码中(或传递出来???) . 因为“contentObject”var是正则表达式失败的对象 . 使用toString()将“contentObject”强制转换为字符串也不起作用 . 即使它确实有效,HTML内容仍然是转义形式,并且转换回来可能会有问题,因为HTML代码中可能存在可能需要保留HTML格式的转义条目 . 这里的最后一个问题是“TheAlteredContent”属性的内容被附加到内容而不是替换它,即使将属性“action = replace”添加到最终的富集操作中(ESB实际上将其删除) .
任何人都知道如何更好地做到这一点,或者也许是一种方法来使上述代码工作?
1 回答
我相信,您正在接收来自后端的HTML响应 . 只需在outpath中使用自定义类中介并更改内容即可 . 我的意思是,在mediate()代码中执行String.replace . 它比使用javascript在代理配置中制作完整的复杂编码逻辑要简单得多 .
这会解决你的问题吗?