我想在magento2的 Customer 表中添加一个自定义列(Telephone),并希望在客户注册时在此字段中添加值 .
首先,我在 customer_entity table中的DB中创建一个列(电话) . 当我在 Magento/Customer/Controller/Account/CreatePost.php in execute function 中调用$ customer-> setTelephone('1234567890')时创建客户 . 它给出了一个错误 Undefine function setTelephone in Magento/Customer/Model/Data/Customer.php . 但是我已经在这个模型中创建了这个函数 .
Magento/Customer/Controller/Account/CreatePost.php
public function execute()
{
/** @var \Magento\Framework\Controller\Result\Redirect $resultRedirect */
$resultRedirect = $this->resultRedirectFactory->create();
if ($this->session->isLoggedIn() || !$this->registration->isAllowed()) {
$resultRedirect->setPath('*/*/');
return $resultRedirect;
}
if (!$this->getRequest()->isPost()) {
$url = $this->urlModel->getUrl('*/*/create', ['_secure' => true]);
$resultRedirect->setUrl($this->_redirect->error($url));
return $resultRedirect;
}
$this->session->regenerateId();
try {
$address = $this->extractAddress();
$addresses = $address === null ? [] : [$address];
$customer = $this->customerExtractor->extract('customer_account_create', $this->_request);
$customer->setAddresses($addresses);
//Here is I set the telephone and it is giving an error
$customer->setTelephone('1234567890');
Magento/Customer/Model/Data/Customer.php
public function setTelephone($telephone)
{
return $this->setData(self::TELEPHONE, $telephone);
}
public function getTelephone()
{
return $this->_get(self::TELEPHONE);
}
Magento/Customer/Api/Data/CustomerInterface.php
<?php
namespace Magento\Customer\Api\Data;
interface CustomerInterface extends \Magento\Framework\Api\CustomAttributesDataInterface
{
/* Add this code*/
const TELEPHONE = 'telephone';
public function getTelephone();
public function setTelephone($telephone);
}
尝试使用自定义模块 . 但它给出了一个错误 .
1 exception(s): Exception #0 (Magento\Framework\Exception\LocalizedException): Please upgrade your database: Run "bin/magento setup:upgrade" from the Magento root directory. The following modules are outdated: Onjection_Customer data: current version - none, required version - 1.0.0...
Module Code
- app / code / Onjection / Customer / registration.php
<?php
\Magento\Framework\Component\ComponentRegistrar::register(
\Magento\Framework\Component\ComponentRegistrar::MODULE,
'Onjection_Customer',
__DIR__
);
2.app/code/Onjection/Customer/etc/module.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="urn:magento:framework:Module/etc/module.xsd">
<module name="Onjection_Customer" setup_version="1.0.0">
<sequence>
<module name="Magento_Customer"/>
</sequence>
</module>
</config>
3.app/code/Onjection/Customer/Setup/InstallData.php
<?php
namespace Onjection\Customer\Setup;
use Magento\Framework\Setup\InstallDataInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Setup\ModuleDataSetupInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Setup\ModuleContextInterface;
/**
* @codeCoverageIgnore
*/
class InstallData implements InstallDataInterface
{
protected $customerSetupFactory;
/**
* @var AttributeSetFactory
*/
private $attributeSetFactory;
/**
* @param CustomerSetupFactory $customerSetupFactory
* @param AttributeSetFactory $attributeSetFactory
*/
public function __construct(
CustomerSetupFactory $customerSetupFactory,
AttributeSetFactory $attributeSetFactory
) {
$this->customerSetupFactory = $customerSetupFactory;
$this->attributeSetFactory = $attributeSetFactory;
}
public function install(ModuleDataSetupInterface $setup, ModuleContextInterface $context)
{
$setup->startSetup();
/** @var CustomerSetup $customerSetup */
$customerSetup = $this->customerSetupFactory->create(['setup' => $setup]);
$customerEntity = $customerSetup->getEavConfig()->getEntityType('customer');
$attributeSetId = $customerEntity->getDefaultAttributeSetId();
/** @var $attributeSet AttributeSet */
$attributeSet = $this->attributeSetFactory->create();
$attributeGroupId = $attributeSet->getDefaultGroupId($attributeSetId);
$customerSetup->addAttribute(Customer::ENTITY, 'mobile', [
'type' => 'varchar',
'label' => 'Mobile',
'input' => 'text',
'required' => false,
'visible' => true,
'user_defined' => true,
'sort_order' => 1000,
'position' => 1000,
'system' => 0,
]);
$attribute = $customerSetup->getEavConfig()->getAttribute(Customer::ENTITY, 'mobile')
->addData([
'attribute_set_id' => $attributeSetId,
'attribute_group_id' => $attributeGroupId,
'used_in_forms' => ['customer_address_edit'],
]);
$attribute->save();
$setup->endSetup();
}
}
用于安装的命令:
-
php bin / magento setup:upgrade
-
php bin / magento setup:static-content:deploy
2 回答
您可以创建自定义客户属性添加客户属性
1)创建模块文件
您需要创建自己的模块
在Magento简单模块示例您可以检查它们提供的功能,以便添加新字段
在m2中,不需要直接编辑mysql行或更改核心代码,一切都可以并且想要重写 . 阅读有关使用magento 2的一般原则的文档
并且如评论中所述,如果您需要电话领域,它已经实施