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Roslyn CodeFixProvider为该方法添加属性

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我正在为分析器构建CodeFixProvider,该分析器检测方法声明中是否缺少自定义属性 . 基本上应该添加到方法的自定义属性看起来像

[CustomAttribute(param1: false, param2: new int[]{1,2,3})]

这是我到目前为止所得到的:

public sealed override async Task RegisterCodeFixesAsync( CodeFixContext context ) {
        var root = await context.Document.GetSyntaxRootAsync( context.CancellationToken ).ConfigureAwait( false );

        var diagnostic = context.Diagnostics.First();
        var diagnosticSpan = diagnostic.Location.SourceSpan;
        var declaration = root.FindToken( diagnosticSpan.Start ).Parent.AncestorsAndSelf( ).OfType<MethodDeclarationSyntax>( ).First( );

        context.RegisterCodeFix(
            CodeAction.Create(
                title: title,
                createChangedSolution: c => this.AddCustomAttribute(context.Document, declaration, c),
                equivalenceKey: title),
            diagnostic);
    }

    private async Task<Solution> AddCustomAttribute( Document document, MethodDeclarationSyntax methodDeclaration, CancellationToken cancellationToken ) {
        // I suspect I need to do something like methodDeclaration.AddAttributeLists(new AttributeListSyntax[] {
        // but not sure how to use it exactly

        throw new NotImplementedException( );
    }

1 回答

  • 8

    请记住,roslyn语法树是不可变的 . 你需要这样的东西:

    private async Task<Solution> AddCustomAttribute(Document document, MethodDeclarationSyntax methodDeclaration, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        var root = await document.GetSyntaxRootAsync(cancellationToken);
        var attributes = methodDeclaration.AttributeLists.Add(
            SyntaxFactory.AttributeList(SyntaxFactory.SingletonSeparatedList<AttributeSyntax>(
                SyntaxFactory.Attribute(SyntaxFactory.IdentifierName("CustomAttribute"))
                //  .WithArgumentList(...)
            )).NormalizeWhitespace());
    
        return document.WithSyntaxRoot(
            root.ReplaceNode(
                methodDeclaration,
                methodDeclaration.WithAttributeLists(attributes)
            )).Project.Solution;
    }
    

    要获取属性构造函数 .WithArgumentList() 的完整 SyntaxFactory 代码,请将其抛入Roslyn Quoter .

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