由于 Headers 说我的jenkins构建失败，因为没有找到android sdk dispite它位于环境路径中 .
这是控制台日志
Started by user anonymous
Building in workspace /Users/lmnapp/.jenkins/jobs/Android_app_master/workspace
> git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree # timeout=10
Fetching changes from the remote Git repository
> git config remote.origin.url https://bitbucket.org/xxxxx-xxx/xxxx-android-app.git # timeout=10
Fetching upstream changes from https://bitbucket.org/xxxx-mob/xxxx-android-app.git
> git --version # timeout=10
using .gitcredentials to set credentials
> git config --local credential.helper store --file=/var/folders/gj/xxxxxxxx/T/xxxxx.credentials # timeout=10
+ export ANDROID_HOME=/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx
+ ANDROID_HOME=/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx
+ export ANDROID_SDK=/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx/platforms
+ ANDROID_SDK=/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx/platforms
+ export PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx/tools:/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx/platform-tools:/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx
+ PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx/tools:/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx/platform-tools:/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx
+ export AVD_NAME=jenkinsGoogleApi18_1
+ AVD_NAME=jenkinsGoogleApi18_1
+ echo displayPath
displayPath
+ echo ....
....
+ echo ....
....
+ echo /usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx/tools:/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx/platform-tools:/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx
/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx/tools:/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx/platform-tools:/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx
+ adb start-server
[Gradle] - Launching build.
[workspace] $ /Users/lmnapp/.jenkins/jobs/Android_app_master/workspace/gradlew assembleProductionRelease
Failed to notify ProjectEvaluationListener.afterEvaluate(), but primary configuration failure takes precedence.
java.lang.RuntimeException: SDK location not found. Define location with sdk.dir in the local.properties file or with an ANDROID_HOME environment variable.
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.SdkHandler.getAndCheckSdkFolder(SdkHandler.java:103)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.SdkHandler.getSdkLoader(SdkHandler.java:113)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.SdkHandler.initTarget(SdkHandler.java:87)
at com.android.build.gradle.BasePlugin.ensureTargetSetup(BasePlugin.groovy:467)
at com.android.build.gradle.BasePlugin.access$0(BasePlugin.groovy)
at com.android.build.gradle.BasePlugin$_createTasks_closure9.doCall(BasePlugin.groovy:372)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedMethod.invoke(CachedMethod.java:90)
at groovy.lang.MetaMethod.doMethodInvoke(MetaMethod.java:324)
at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.metaclass.ClosureMetaClass.invokeMethod(ClosureMetaClass.java:278)
at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1016)
at groovy.lang.Closure.call(Closure.java:423)
at org.gradle.listener.ClosureBackedMethodInvocationDispatch.dispatch(ClosureBackedMethodInvocationDispatch.java:40)
at org.gradle.listener.ClosureBackedMethodInvocationDispatch.dispatch(ClosureBackedMethodInvocationDispatch.java:25)
at org.gradle.listener.BroadcastDispatch.dispatch(BroadcastDispatch.java:83)
at org.gradle.listener.BroadcastDispatch.dispatch(BroadcastDispatch.java:31)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy12.afterEvaluate(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.configuration.project.LifecycleProjectEvaluator.notifyAfterEvaluate(LifecycleProjectEvaluator.java:79)
at org.gradle.configuration.project.LifecycleProjectEvaluator.evaluate(LifecycleProjectEvaluator.java:65)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.AbstractProject.evaluate(AbstractProject.java:504)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.AbstractProject.evaluate(AbstractProject.java:83)
at org.gradle.execution.TaskPathProjectEvaluator.configureHierarchy(TaskPathProjectEvaluator.java:47)
at org.gradle.configuration.DefaultBuildConfigurer.configure(DefaultBuildConfigurer.java:35)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuildStages(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:129)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuild(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:106)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.run(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:86)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter$DefaultBuildController.run(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:80)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.ExecuteBuildAction.run(ExecuteBuildAction.java:33)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.ExecuteBuildAction.run(ExecuteBuildAction.java:24)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:36)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:26)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.RunBuildAction.run(RunBuildAction.java:51)
at org.gradle.internal.Actions$RunnableActionAdapter.execute(Actions.java:171)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$ParseAndBuildAction.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:237)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$ParseAndBuildAction.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:210)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.JavaRuntimeValidationAction.execute(JavaRuntimeValidationAction.java:35)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.JavaRuntimeValidationAction.execute(JavaRuntimeValidationAction.java:24)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$WithLogging.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:206)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$WithLogging.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:169)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.ExceptionReportingAction.execute(ExceptionReportingAction.java:33)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.ExceptionReportingAction.execute(ExceptionReportingAction.java:22)
at org.gradle.launcher.Main.doAction(Main.java:33)
at org.gradle.launcher.bootstrap.EntryPoint.run(EntryPoint.java:45)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at org.gradle.launcher.bootstrap.ProcessBootstrap.runNoExit(ProcessBootstrap.java:54)
at org.gradle.launcher.bootstrap.ProcessBootstrap.run(ProcessBootstrap.java:35)
at org.gradle.launcher.GradleMain.main(GradleMain.java:23)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at org.gradle.wrapper.BootstrapMainStarter.start(BootstrapMainStarter.java:30)
at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.execute(WrapperExecutor.java:127)
at org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain.main(GradleWrapperMain.java:55)
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* Where:
Build file '/Users/lmnapp/.jenkins/jobs/Android_app_master/workspace/project/build.gradle' line: 120
* What went wrong:
A problem occurred evaluating project ':project'.
> SDK location not found. Define location with sdk.dir in the local.properties file or with an ANDROID_HOME environment variable.
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
BUILD FAILED
正如你所看到的，路径显然正确设置了android_home .
我试图通过jenkins的gradle来构建这个 .
这是我已经配置了这项工作的预先执行的shell命令
export ANDROID_HOME=/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx
export ANDROID_SDK=/Users/lmnapp/android-sdk-macosx/platforms
export PATH=$PATH:$ANDROID_HOME/tools:$ANDROID_HOME/platform-tools:$ANDROID_HOME
export AVD_NAME=jenkinsGoogleApi18_1
echo displayPath
echo ....
echo ....
echo $PATH
6 回答
我修复它使用：
复制您的Android文件夹\用户 \ Library \ Android \
粘贴到文件夹\ Users \ Shared \ Jenkins \ Library中
转到Jenkins - >管理Jenkins - >配置系统
检查"Environment variables"
添加名称：ANDROID_HOME，值 - > \ Users \ Shared \ Jenkins \ Library \ Android \ sdk
添加
保存
您可以使用EnvInject插件在构建配置中添加ANDROID_HOME环境变量 .
安装EnvInject插件（如果尚未安装）（通常在Jenkins配置后完成） .
转到Jenkins->您的构建 - >配置 .
向下滚动到构建环境 .
查找“将环境变量注入构建过程”并进行检查 .
在“属性内容”输入字段中键入“ANDROID_HOME = / you / Android / Sdk / location” .
别忘了保存它 .
问题是您在"Execute shell"步骤中导出
ANDROID_HOME环境变量 . 一旦shell步骤完成，该环境就消失了 - 变量将不会转移到后续构建步骤 .如果您在一个构建步骤中执行所有操作（包括Gradle），它将起作用，例如
但由于您使用Gradle插件作为单独的构建步骤，因此环境变量不再可用 .
正如您在自己的答案中所做的那样，通过Jenkins配置全局导出环境变量是解决此问题的一种方法，尽管您也可以在构建期间使用EnvInject plugin注入环境变量 . 使用此插件设置的变量将可用于所有构建步骤 .
对于构建计算机，最佳做法是最小化所需的手动设置量，例如将Android SDK和硬编码环境变量安装到服务器配置中 .
我建议将Android SDK Manager plugin添加到您的Gradle构建中 - 它会自动为您安装Android SDK以及任何构建依赖项 .
固定它 .
转到Jenkins>管理Jenkins>配置系统
检查"Environment variables"
添加名称：ANDROID_HOME，值 - >你的android sdk目录
点击"add"
SCROLL DOWN点击保存
我通过添加你的android sdk目录的权限来解决这个问题
chmod 777 /Users/USER_NAME/Library/Android
我想你已经在local.properties文件中检查了包含本地机器SDK文件路径的版本控制（在设置项目或打开项目时自动完成） . 将local.properties文件更改为默认的SDK路径（以便它将根据本地计算机自动处理更改）：
sdk.dir=/Applications/android_sdk检查更改为版本控制，然后将local.properties放入.gitignore文件（see here for help） .