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Spring-boot的安全配置

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我为Spring-Boot创建了一个Spring Security配置类 . 我的登录页面有资源css,js和ico文件 . 出于安全原因,资源被拒绝,并且每次都重定向到登录页面 . 为什么EnableWebMVCSecurity不添加Classpath资源位置 . 在第二个代码段中更改代码后,将添加I Classpath资源位置 . 不明白我在第一个代码片段中缺少的资源 .

@Configuration

/*
 * Enable Spring Security’s web security support and provide the Spring MVC integration
 * It also extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter and overrides a couple of its methods to set some specifics of the web security configuration.
 */
@EnableWebMvcSecurity
public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

/**
 * The configure(HttpSecurity) method defines with URL paths should be 
     * secured and which should not. 
     */
    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        http
        .authorizeRequests()
            .anyRequest().authenticated();

//      There is a custom "/login" page specified by loginPage(), and everyone 
//      is allowed to view it.      
        http
            .formLogin()
                .loginPage("/login.html")
                .permitAll()
                .and()
            .logout()
                .permitAll().logoutSuccessUrl("/login.html");
    }

    @Configuration
    protected static class AuthenticationConfiguration extends
            GlobalAuthenticationConfigurerAdapter {
        @Override
        public void init(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
//          As for the configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder) method, it sets up 
//          an in-memory user store with a single user. That user is given a 
//          username of "user", a password of "password", and a role of "USER".
            auth
                    .inMemoryAuthentication()
                    .withUser("user@domain.com").password("password").roles("USER");
        }
   }

通过将代码更改为,我得到了这个工作

@Configuration
/*
 * Enable Spring Security’s web security support and provide the Spring MVC integration
 * It also extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter and overrides a couple of its methods to set some specifics of the web security configuration.
 */
public class WebSecurityConfig{

    @Bean
    public ApplicationSecurity applicationSecurity() {
        return new ApplicationSecurity();
    }

    @Bean
    public AuthenticationSecurity authenticationSecurity() {
        return new AuthenticationSecurity();
    }

    @Order(SecurityProperties.ACCESS_OVERRIDE_ORDER)
    protected static class ApplicationSecurity extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
        @Override
        protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
            http
            .authorizeRequests()
                .anyRequest().authenticated();
            http
                .formLogin()
                    .loginPage("/login.html")
                    .permitAll()
                    .and()
                .logout()
                    .permitAll().logoutSuccessUrl("/login.html");

        }
    }

    @Order(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE + 10)
    protected static class AuthenticationSecurity extends
            GlobalAuthenticationConfigurerAdapter {
        @Override
        public void init(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
            auth
            .inMemoryAuthentication()
            .withUser("user@domain.com").password("password").roles("USER");

        }
    }   
}

更改代码后,我注意到Ignore路径已添加到过滤器中,我在日志中看到以下内容:

[ost-startStop-1] o.s.s.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain     : Creating filter chain: Ant [pattern='/css/**'], []
[ost-startStop-1] o.s.s.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain     : Creating filter chain: Ant [pattern='/js/**'], []
[ost-startStop-1] o.s.s.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain     : Creating filter chain: Ant [pattern='/images/**'], []
[ost-startStop-1] o.s.s.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain     : Creating filter chain: Ant [pattern='/**/favicon.ico'], []
[ost-startStop-1] o.s.s.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain     : Creating filter chain: org.springframework.security.web.util.matcher.AnyRequestMatcher@1, [org.springframework.security.web.context.request.async.WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter@4e3e0069, org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter@3d2dd0cf, org.springframework.security.web.header.HeaderWriterFilter@33fc3b02, org.springframework.security.web.csrf.CsrfFilter@9b7a3ac, org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter@267237ef, org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter@129495ef, org.springframework.security.web.authentication.ui.DefaultLoginPageGeneratingFilter@7db0a467, org.springframework.security.web.authentication.www.BasicAuthenticationFilter@764d1dbd, org.springframework.security.web.savedrequest.RequestCacheAwareFilter@25a5268d, org.springframework.security.web.servletapi.SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter@15c01d0c, org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter@37818a3b, org.springframework.security.web.session.SessionManagementFilter@3fe57e49, org.springframework.security.web.access.ExceptionTranslationFilter@4278af59, org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor@424bef91]

2 回答

  • 7

    创建一个扩展 WebSecurityConfigurerAdapterConfiguration 文件并使用 @EnableWebSecurity 注释该类

    您可以覆盖像 configure(HttpSecurity http) 这样的方法来添加基本安全性,如下所示

    @Configuration
    @EnableWebSecurity
    public class AppWebSecurityConfigurer extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
        @Override
        protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {    
            http
                .csrf().disable()
                .authorizeRequests()
                    .anyRequest().permitAll();
            }
    }
    
  • 2

    根据docs,您已使用 @EnableWebSecurity 在第一个示例中禁用了spring boot autoconfig,因此您必须手动显式忽略所有静态资源 . 在第二个示例中,您只需提供一个 WebSecurityConfigurer ,它在默认的autoconfig之上是附加的 .

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