在android studio中生成签名的apk时出现此错误-Java 学习之路

我有以下错误消息

org.gradle.initialization.ReportedException：org.gradle.internal.exceptions.LocationAwareException：任务'：app：lintVitalRelease'的执行失败 . org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuildStages（DefaultGradleLauncher.java:139）org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.executeTasks（DefaultGradleLauncher.java:109）org.gradle.internal.invocation.GradleBuildController $ 1.call（GradleBuildController . java：78）org.gradle.internal.invocation.GradleBuildController $ 1.call（GradleBuildController.java:75）atg.gradle.internal.work.DefaultWorkerLeaseService.withLocks（DefaultWorkerLeaseService.java:152）atg.gradle.internal . 调用.GradleBuildController.doBuild（GradleBuildController.java：100）atg.gradle.internal.invocation.GradleBuildController.run（GradleBuildController.java:75）at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.runner.BuildModelActionRunner.run（BuildModelActionRunner . java：53）org.gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run（ChainingBuildActionRunner.java：35）org.gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run（ChainingBuildActionRunner.java:35）at org.gradle.tooling.internal .provider . 在org.gradle.launcher.exec.RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner $ 1.run（RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner.java:43）上的ValidatingBuildActionRunner.run（ValidatingBuildActionRunner.java:32）org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336））org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328）org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199）at org.gradle.internal.progress . DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110）org.gradle.launcher.exec.RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner.run（RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner.java:40）org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SubscribableBuildActionRunner.run（SubscribableBuildActionRunner.java:51） at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute（InProcessBuildActionExecute） r.java:47）在org.gradle.launcher的org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute（InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:30）org.gradle.launcher.exec.BuildTreeScopeBuildActionExecuter.execute（BuildTreeScopeBuildActionExecuter.java:39）在org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.exe的org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute（ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java:80）上的.exec.BuildTreeScopeBuildActionExecuter.execute（BuildTreeScopeBuildActionExecuter.java:25）（ContinuousBuildActionExecuter） .java：53）org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.execute（ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.java:57）org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.execute（ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.java:32）at org . gradle.tooling.internal.provider.GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.execute（GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.java:36）at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.GradleThreadBuildAc orE.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionExecuter.execute（ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionExecuter.java）中的org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionExecuter.execute（ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionExecuter.java:43）上的执行执行程序（GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.java:25）： 29）在org.gradle.tooling的org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.execute（StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.java:69）org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.execute（StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.java:30） .internal.provider.SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.execute（SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.java:59）org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.execute（SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.java:44）org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SetupLoggingActionExecuter.execute （org.gradle中的（SetupLoggingActionExecuter.java:45） org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server上的org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ExecuteBuild.doBuild（ExecuteBuild.java:67）中的.tooling.internal.provider.SetupLoggingActionExecuter.execute（SetupLoggingActionExecuter.java:30）位于org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.WatchForDisconnection的org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）上的.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute（BuildCommandOnly.java:36）位于org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.c执行的org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）中的.execute（WatchForDisconnection.java:37）..ResetDeprecationLogger.execute（ResetDeprecationLogger） .java：26）atorg.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）位于org.gradle的org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.RequestStopIfSingleUsedDaemon.execute（RequestStopIfSingleUsedDaemon.java:34） . org.gradle.launcher.daemon上的org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput $ 2.call（ForwardClientInput.java:74）中的launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122） .server.exec.ForwardClientInput $ 2.call（ForwardClientInput.java:72）org.gradle.util.Swapper.swap（Swapper.java:38）atg.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput.execute（在org.gradle.launcher.daemon.servere.::::: or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or Or 55）在org.gradle.launcher.daemon.s的org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）位于org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api的org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute（BuildCommandOnly.java:36）的erver.exec.LogToClient.doBuild（LogToClient.java:62） . daemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exe .EstablishBuildEnvironment.doBuild（EstablishBuildEnvironment.java:82）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute（ BuildCommandOnly.java:36）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy $ 1.run（StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy.java）：50）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.DaemonStateCoordinator $ 1.run（DaemonStateCoordinator.java:295）atg.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy $ CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute（ExecutorPolicy.java:63）atg.gradle java.util.concurrent.ThreadPool中的.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl $ 1.run（ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46） Executor.runWorker（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142）at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker.run（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617）at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl $ ManagedThreadRunnable.run（ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55） at java.lang.Thread.run（Thread.java:745）引起：org.gradle.internal.exceptions.LocationAwareException：任务'：app：lintVitalRelease'的执行失败 . 在org.gradle.initialization.DefaultExceptionAnalyser.transform（DefaultExceptionAnalyser.java:74）在org.gradle.initialization.MultipleBuildFailuresExceptionAnalyser.transform（MultipleBuildFailuresExceptionAnalyser.java:47）在org.gradle.initialization.StackTraceSanitizingExceptionAnalyser.transform（StackTraceSanitizingExceptionAnalyser.java:30 ）org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuildStages（DefaultGradleLauncher.java:137）atg.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.executeTasks（DefaultGradleLauncher.java:109）org.gradle.internal.invocation.GradleBuildController $ 1.call（GradleBuildController） .java：78）org.gradle.internal.invocation.GradleBuildController $ 1.call（GradleBuildController.java:75）atg.gradle.internal.work.DefaultWorkerLeaseService.withLocks（DefaultWorkerLeaseService.java:152）org.gradle.internal .invocation.GradleBuildController.doBuild（GradleBuildController.java:100）at org.gradle.internal.invocation.GradleBuildController.run（GradleBuildCont） roller.java:75）atg.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.runner.BuildModelActionRunner.run（BuildModelActionRunner.java:53）org.gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run（ChainingBuildActionRunner.java:35）at org .gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run（ChainingBuildActionRunner.java:35）位于org.gradle.launcher.exec.RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner $ 1的org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ValidatingBuildActionRunner.run（ValidatingBuildActionRunner.java:32） . 运行（RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner.java:43）org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336）org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328） org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.exe执行（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199）org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run（DefaultBuild） OperationExecutor.java:110）org.gradle.launcher.exec.RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner.run（RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner.java:40）org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SubscribableBuildActionRunner.run（SubscribableBuildActionRunner.java:51）atg.gradle .launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute（InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:47）org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute（InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:30）at org.gradle.launcher.exec.BuildTreeScopeBuildActionExecuter.execute（BuildTreeScopeBuildActionExecuter.java）：39）在org.gradle.launcher.exec.BuildTreeScopeBuildActionExecuter.execute（BuildTreeScopeBuildActionExecuter.java:25）位于org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider的org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute（ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java:80） . 在org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.execute（ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.java）的org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.execute（ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.java:57）中的ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute（ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java:53）： 32）在org.gradle.tooling的org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.execute（GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.java:36）atg.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.execute（GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.java:25） org.gradle.tooling.i上的.internal.provider.ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionExecuter.execute（ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionExecuter.java:43） nternal.provider.ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionExecuter.execute（ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionExecuter.java:29）org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.execute（StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.java:69）org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.execute（在org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.execute（SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.java:59）的org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.execute（SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.java:44）org上的StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.java :) org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server上的org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SetupLoggingActionExecuter.execute（SetupLoggingActionExecuter.java:30）中的.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SetupLoggingActionExecuter.execute（SetupLoggingActionExecuter.java:45） org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.Build中的.exec.ExecuteBuild.doBuild（ExecuteBuild.java:67） CommandOnly.execute（BuildCommandOnly.java:36）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.WatchForDisconnection.execute（ WatchForDisconnection.java:37）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ResetDeprecationLogger.execute（ResetDeprecationLogger.java： 26）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.RequestStopIfSingleUsedDaemon.execute（RequestStopIfSingleUsedDaemon.java:34）at org .gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）在org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput $ 2.call（ForwardClientInput.java:74）在org.gradle . org.gradle.u上的launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput $ 2.call（ForwardClientInput.java:72） til.Swapper.swap在org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution（Swapper.java:38）在org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput.execute（ForwardClientInput.java:72） . 继续（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.LogAndCheckHealth.execute（LogAndCheckHealth.java:55）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution . 的java：122）在org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.LogToClient.doBuild（LogToClient.java:62）在org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute（BuildCommandOnly.java:36）在org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonCommandExecution.java:122）在org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.EstablishBuildEnvironment.doBuild（EstablishBuildEnvironment.java:82）在org.gradle .launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute（BuildCommandOnly.java:36）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed（DaemonC） ommandExecution.java:122）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy $ 1.run（StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy.java:50）org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.DaemonStateCoordinator $ 1.run（DaemonStateCoordinator.java： 295）org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy $ CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute（ExecutorPolicy.java:63）位于org.gradle.internal的org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl $ 1.run（ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46） . concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl $ ManagedThreadRunnable.run（ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55）引起：org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException：任务'：app：lintVitalRelease'的执行失败 . 在在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute（ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:70）org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions（ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:100）在在org.gradle的org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute（SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:62）中的org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.execute（OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.java:51） . api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute（ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54）位于org.gradle.api.internal的org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute（ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:60） . tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute（SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:97）位于org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution的org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute（CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:87） . 在org.gradle.api.inter的org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute（SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52）中的ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute（ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:52）在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks的org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute（ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43）中的nal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute（SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54） . 执行.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute（CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34）org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter $ EventFiringTaskWorker $ 1.run（DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:248）org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor） .java：336）org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328）在org.gradle的org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199） . org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter $ eventFir中的internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110） ingTaskWorker.execute（DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:241）org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter $ EventFiringTaskWorker.execute（DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:230）at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker.processTask（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java： 123）org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker.access $ 200（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:79）org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker $ 1.execute（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:104）at org.gradle .execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker $ 1.execute（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98）org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute（DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:626）at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask（ DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:581）org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker.run（DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98）... 3 mo引起：org.gradle.api.GradleException：Lint在组装发布目标时发现了致命错误 .

要继续，请修复lint标识的问题，或修改构建脚本，如下所示：

...
    android {
        lintOptions {
        checkReleaseBuilds false
        // Or, if you prefer, you can continue to check for errors in release builds,
        // but continue the build even when errors are found:
        abortOnError false
    }
    ...

错误消息变为

com.android.tools.lint.graort.LintGradleExecution.abort（LintGradleExecution.java:199）位于com.android.tools的com.android.tools.lint.gradle.LintGradleExecution.runLint（LintGradleExecution.java:263） . lint.gradle.LintGradleExecution.lintSingleVariant（LintGradleExecution.java:359）位于com.android.tools.lint.gradle.api.ReflectiveLintRunner的com.android.tools.lint.gradle.LintGradleExecution.analyze（LintGradleExecution.java:93） . runLint（ReflectiveLintRunner.kt：38）at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.LintBaseTask.runLint（LintBaseTask.java:87）at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.LintPerVariantTask.lint（LintPerVariantTask.java:41）在org.gradle.api.api.internal的org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke（JavaMethod.java:73）org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.doExecute（StandardTaskAction.java:46） .project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute（StandardTaskAction.java:39）at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute（StandardTaskAction.ja） va：26）org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask $ TaskActionWrapper.execute（AbstractTask.java:780）org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask $ TaskActionWrapper.execute（AbstractTask.java:747）atg.gradle .api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter $ 1.run（ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:121）org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336）org.gradle.internal.progress . DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328）org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199）at atorg.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run（DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110）位于org.gradle.api.internal的org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction（ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:110） . tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions（ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:92）... 29更多

在android studio中生成签名的apk时出现此错误

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