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通过Javascript获取客户端本地IP地址

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我们处于通过ASP.Net应用程序检索客户端本地IP(非全局IP)的情况 .

我们发现无法通过服务器获取此信息,因此我们尝试实现此目的

$(document).ready(function () {
    $.get('http://jsonip.com', function (res) {
        $('p').html('IP Address is: ' + res.ip);
    });
});

但我们正在获得全球IP,我们需要本地IP地址,任何人都可以帮助我们解决方案,提前感谢 .

1 回答

  • 0

    事实证明,在HTML5中,最近的HTML5 WebRTC扩展允许javascript查询本地客户端IP地址 . 下面的代码段中提供了概念验证

    // NOTE: window.RTCPeerConnection is "not a constructor" in FF22/23
    var RTCPeerConnection = /*window.RTCPeerConnection ||*/ window.webkitRTCPeerConnection || window.mozRTCPeerConnection;
    
    if (RTCPeerConnection) (function () {
        var rtc = new RTCPeerConnection({iceServers:[]});
        if (1 || window.mozRTCPeerConnection) {      // FF [and now Chrome!] needs a channel/stream to proceed
            rtc.createDataChannel('', {reliable:false});
        };
        
        rtc.onicecandidate = function (evt) {
            // convert the candidate to SDP so we can run it through our general parser
            // see https://twitter.com/lancestout/status/525796175425720320 for details
            if (evt.candidate) grepSDP("a="+evt.candidate.candidate);
        };
        rtc.createOffer(function (offerDesc) {
            grepSDP(offerDesc.sdp);
            rtc.setLocalDescription(offerDesc);
        }, function (e) { console.warn("offer failed", e); });
        
        
        var addrs = Object.create(null);
        addrs["0.0.0.0"] = false;
        function updateDisplay(newAddr) {
            if (newAddr in addrs) return;
            else addrs[newAddr] = true;
            var displayAddrs = Object.keys(addrs).filter(function (k) { return addrs[k]; });
            document.getElementById('list').textContent = displayAddrs.join(" or perhaps ") || "n/a";
        }
        
        function grepSDP(sdp) {
            var hosts = [];
            sdp.split('\r\n').forEach(function (line) { // c.f. http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4566#page-39
                if (~line.indexOf("a=candidate")) {     // http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4566#section-5.13
                    var parts = line.split(' '),        // http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5245#section-15.1
                        addr = parts[4],
                        type = parts[7];
                    if (type === 'host') updateDisplay(addr);
                } else if (~line.indexOf("c=")) {       // http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4566#section-5.7
                    var parts = line.split(' '),
                        addr = parts[2];
                    updateDisplay(addr);
                }
            });
        }
    })(); else {
        document.getElementById('list').innerHTML = "<code>ifconfig | grep inet | grep -v inet6 | cut -d\" \" -f2 | tail -n1</code>";
        document.getElementById('list').nextSibling.textContent = "In Chrome and Firefox your IP should display automatically, by the power of WebRTCskull.";
    }
    
    Your network IP is: <h1 id=list>-</h1>
    

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