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样式化Google Maps InfoWindow

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我一直试图设计我的Google Map InfoWindow,但文档在此主题上非常有限 . 你如何设计 InfoWindow

7 回答

  • -1

    谷歌写了一些代码来帮助解决这个问题 . 以下是一些示例:Example using InfoBubbleStyled markersInfo Window Custom(使用OverlayView) .

    上面链接中的代码采用不同的路由来实现类似的结果 . 它的要点是直接设置InfoWindows的样式并不容易,使用额外的InfoBubble类而不是InfoWindow或覆盖GOverlay可能更容易 . 另一个选择是使用javascript(或jQuery)修改InfoWindow的元素,就像后来ATOzTOA建议的那样 .

    可能这些示例中最简单的是使用InfoBubble而不是InfoWindow . 通过导入此文件(您应该自己托管)可以使用InfoBubble: http://google-maps-utility-library-v3.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/infobubble/src/infobubble.js

    InfoBubble's Github project page .

    与InfoWindow相比,InfoBubble非常具有风格:

    infoBubble = new InfoBubble({
          map: map,
          content: '<div class="mylabel">The label</div>',
          position: new google.maps.LatLng(-32.0, 149.0),
          shadowStyle: 1,
          padding: 0,
          backgroundColor: 'rgb(57,57,57)',
          borderRadius: 5,
          arrowSize: 10,
          borderWidth: 1,
          borderColor: '#2c2c2c',
          disableAutoPan: true,
          hideCloseButton: true,
          arrowPosition: 30,
          backgroundClassName: 'transparent',
          arrowStyle: 2
    });
    
    infoBubble.open();
    

    您也可以使用给定的 Map 和标记来打开它:

    infoBubble.open(map, marker);
    

    另一个例子是,Info Window Custom示例从Google Maps API扩展了GOverlay类,并将其用作创建更灵活的信息窗口的基础 . 它首先创建类:

    /* An InfoBox is like an info window, but it displays
     * under the marker, opens quicker, and has flexible styling.
     * @param {GLatLng} latlng Point to place bar at
     * @param {Map} map The map on which to display this InfoBox.
     * @param {Object} opts Passes configuration options - content,
     *   offsetVertical, offsetHorizontal, className, height, width
     */
    function InfoBox(opts) {
      google.maps.OverlayView.call(this);
      this.latlng_ = opts.latlng;
      this.map_ = opts.map;
      this.offsetVertical_ = -195;
      this.offsetHorizontal_ = 0;
      this.height_ = 165;
      this.width_ = 266;
    
      var me = this;
      this.boundsChangedListener_ =
        google.maps.event.addListener(this.map_, "bounds_changed", function() {
          return me.panMap.apply(me);
        });
    
      // Once the properties of this OverlayView are initialized, set its map so
      // that we can display it.  This will trigger calls to panes_changed and
      // draw.
      this.setMap(this.map_);
    }
    

    之后它继续覆盖GOverlay:

    InfoBox.prototype = new google.maps.OverlayView();
    

    然后,您应该覆盖所需的方法: createElementdrawremovepanMap . 它变得相当复杂,但理论上你现在只是自己在 Map 上画一个div,而不是使用普通的信息窗口 .

  • 1

    您可以单独使用jquery修改整个InfoWindow ...

    var popup = new google.maps.InfoWindow({
        content:'<p id="hook">Hello World!</p>'
    });
    

    这里<p>元素将充当实际InfoWindow的钩子 . 一旦domready触发,该元素将变为活动状态并可使用javascript / jquery访问,如 $('#hook').parent().parent().parent().parent() .

    下面的代码只是在InfoWindow周围设置了一个2像素的边框 .

    google.maps.event.addListener(popup, 'domready', function() {
        var l = $('#hook').parent().parent().parent().siblings();
        for (var i = 0; i < l.length; i++) {
            if($(l[i]).css('z-index') == 'auto') {
                $(l[i]).css('border-radius', '16px 16px 16px 16px');
                $(l[i]).css('border', '2px solid red');
            }
        }
    });
    

    您可以执行任何操作,例如设置新的CSS类或只添加新元素 .

    玩弄元素来获得你需要的东西......

  • 34
    google.maps.event.addListener(infowindow, 'domready', function() {
    
        // Reference to the DIV that wraps the bottom of infowindow
        var iwOuter = $('.gm-style-iw');
    
        /* Since this div is in a position prior to .gm-div style-iw.
         * We use jQuery and create a iwBackground variable,
         * and took advantage of the existing reference .gm-style-iw for the previous div with .prev().
        */
        var iwBackground = iwOuter.prev();
    
        // Removes background shadow DIV
        iwBackground.children(':nth-child(2)').css({'display' : 'none'});
    
        // Removes white background DIV
        iwBackground.children(':nth-child(4)').css({'display' : 'none'});
    
        // Moves the infowindow 115px to the right.
        iwOuter.parent().parent().css({left: '115px'});
    
        // Moves the shadow of the arrow 76px to the left margin.
        iwBackground.children(':nth-child(1)').attr('style', function(i,s){ return s + 'left: 76px !important;'});
    
        // Moves the arrow 76px to the left margin.
        iwBackground.children(':nth-child(3)').attr('style', function(i,s){ return s + 'left: 76px !important;'});
    
        // Changes the desired tail shadow color.
        iwBackground.children(':nth-child(3)').find('div').children().css({'box-shadow': 'rgba(72, 181, 233, 0.6) 0px 1px 6px', 'z-index' : '1'});
    
        // Reference to the div that groups the close button elements.
        var iwCloseBtn = iwOuter.next();
    
        // Apply the desired effect to the close button
        iwCloseBtn.css({opacity: '1', right: '38px', top: '3px', border: '7px solid #48b5e9', 'border-radius': '13px', 'box-shadow': '0 0 5px #3990B9'});
    
        // If the content of infowindow not exceed the set maximum height, then the gradient is removed.
        if($('.iw-content').height() < 140){
          $('.iw-bottom-gradient').css({display: 'none'});
        }
    
        // The API automatically applies 0.7 opacity to the button after the mouseout event. This function reverses this event to the desired value.
        iwCloseBtn.mouseout(function(){
          $(this).css({opacity: '1'});
        });
      });
    

    // CSS放入样式表

    .gm-style-iw {
      background-color: rgb(237, 28, 36);
        border: 1px solid rgba(72, 181, 233, 0.6);
        border-radius: 10px;
        box-shadow: 0 1px 6px rgba(178, 178, 178, 0.6);
        color: rgb(255, 255, 255) !important;
        font-family: gothambook;
        text-align: center;
        top: 15px !important;
        width: 150px !important;
    }
    
  • 4

    我使用以下代码来应用一些外部CSS:

    boxText = document.createElement("html");
    boxText.innerHTML = "<head><link rel='stylesheet' href='style.css'/></head><body>[some html]<body>";
    
    infowindow.setContent(boxText);
    infowindow.open(map, marker);
    
  • 3

    使用Google Maps Utility Library中的 InfoBox 插件 . 它使得样式/管理 Map 弹出窗口变得更加容易 .

    请注意,您需要确保在Google Maps API之后加载它:

    <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_KEY&callback=initMap" async defer></script>
    <script src="/js/infobox_packed.js" async defer></script>
    
  • 0

    我有设计谷歌 Map infowindow与图像和一些内容如下 .

    enter image description here

    map_script(仅供infowindow html参考)

    for (i = 0; i < locations.length; i++) { 
        var latlng = new google.maps.LatLng(locations[i][1], locations[i][2]);
        marker = new google.maps.Marker({
            position: latlng,
            map: map,
            icon: "<?php echo plugins_url( 'assets/img/map-pin.png', ELEMENTOR_ES__FILE__ ); ?>"
        });
    
        var property_img = locations[i][6],
        title = locations[i][0],
        price = locations[i][3],
        bedrooms = locations[i][4],
        type = locations[i][5],
        listed_on = locations[i][7],
        prop_url = locations[i][8];
    
        content = "<div class='map_info_wrapper'><a href="+prop_url+"><div class='img_wrapper'><img src="+property_img+"></div>"+
        "<div class='property_content_wrap'>"+
        "<div class='property_title'>"+
        "<span>"+title+"</span>"+
        "</div>"+
    
        "<div class='property_price'>"+
        "<span>"+price+"</span>"+
        "</div>"+
    
        "<div class='property_bed_type'>"+
        "<span>"+bedrooms+"</span>"+
        "<ul><li>"+type+"</li></ul>"+
        "</div>"+
    
        "<div class='property_listed_date'>"+
        "<span>Listed on "+listed_on+"</span>"+
        "</div>"+
        "</div></a></div>";
    
        google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', (function(marker, content, i) {
            return function() {
                infowindow.setContent(content);
                infowindow.open(map, marker);
            }
        })(marker, content, i));
    }
    

    最重要的是CSS

    #propertymap .gm-style-iw{
        box-shadow:none;
        color:#515151;
        font-family: "Georgia", "Open Sans", Sans-serif;
        text-align: center;
        width: 100% !important;
        border-radius: 0;
        left: 0 !important;
        top: 20px !important;
    }
    
     #propertymap .gm-style > div > div > div > div > div > div > div {
        background: none!important;
    }
    
    .gm-style > div > div > div > div > div > div > div:nth-child(2) {
         box-shadow: none!important;
    }
     #propertymap .gm-style-iw > div > div{
        background: #FFF!important;
    }
    
     #propertymap .gm-style-iw a{
        text-decoration: none;
    }
    
     #propertymap .gm-style-iw > div{
        width: 245px !important
    }
    
     #propertymap .gm-style-iw .img_wrapper {
        height: 150px;  
        overflow: hidden;
        width: 100%;
        text-align: center;
        margin: 0px auto;
    }
    
     #propertymap .gm-style-iw .img_wrapper > img {
        width: 100%;
        height:auto;
    }
    
     #propertymap .gm-style-iw .property_content_wrap {
        padding: 0px 20px;
    }
    
     #propertymap .gm-style-iw .property_title{
        min-height: auto;
    }
    
  • 121

    你也可以使用css类 .

    $('#hook').parent().parent().parent().siblings().addClass("class_name");
    

    美好的一天!

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