apache cxf rest服务中的Spring异常-Java 学习之路

我正在学习如何使用apache cxf构建一个休息服务，我按照教程 . 但是当我运行代码时，我得到了以下异常

SEVERE：上下文初始化失败org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException：来自类路径资源[com / example / rest / cxf.xml]的XML文档中的第15行无效;嵌套异常是org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber：15; columnNumber：55; cvc-elt.1：找不到元素'beans'的声明 . 位于org.springframework.beans.factory的org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions（XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:404）org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:342）位于org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions（AbstractBeanDefinitionReader）的org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions（AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:143）中的.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions（XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:310） .java：178）org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions（AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:149）org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:124）at org . springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions（XmlWebApplicationContext.java:9 2）org.springframework.context上的org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory（AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:123）org.springframework.context上的org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory（AbstractApplicationContext.java:422),AbstractApplicationContext .rresh（AbstractApplicationContext.java:352）org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext（ContextLoader.java:255）org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext（ContextLoader.java:199）at org . 在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart（StandardContext.java:5003）org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal（StandardContext . ）中的springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized（ContextLoaderListener.java:45） . java：5517）org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start（LifecycleBase.java:150）at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call（Container） Base.java:1574）在org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call（ContainerBase.java:1564）在java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run（FutureTask.java:266）在java.util.concurrent中ORG：.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142）在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor中的$ Worker.run（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617）在java.lang.Thread.run（Thread.java:745）所致 . xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber：15; columnNumber：55; cvc-elt.1：找不到元素'beans'的声明 . at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException（ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:203）at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error（ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:134）在com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError（XMLErrorReporter.java:437）在com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError（XMLErrorReporter.java:368） at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError（XMLErrorReporter.java:325）at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.handleStartElement（XMLSchemaValidator.java： 1906）com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.startElement（XMLSchemaValidator.java:746）at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement（XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl . Java的：379）在com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl $ NSContentDriver.scanRootElementHook（XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:605）在COM . sun.com.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl $ FragmentContentDriver.next（XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:3138）at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl $ PrologDriver.next（XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:880 ）在com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next（XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:606）at atcom.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:117）位于com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument（XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:510）at at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse（XML11Configuration.java:848）位于com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse（XML11Configuration.java:777）at at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse（XMLParser.java:141）at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse（DOMParser.java:243）at at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse（DocumentBuilderImpl.java:348）位于org.springframework的org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader.loadDocument（DefaultDocumentLoader.java:75） . beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions（XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:396）... 22更多2015年10月28日上午2:52:44 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart SEVERE：异常将上下文初始化事件发送到类的监听器实例org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException：来自类路径资源的XML文档中的第15行[com / example / rest / cxf.xml]无效;嵌套异常是org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber：15; columnNumber：55; cvc-elt.1：找不到元素'beans'的声明 . 位于org.springframework.beans.factory的org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions（XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:404）org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:342）位于org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions（AbstractBeanDefinitionReader）的org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions（AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:143）中的.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions（XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:310） .java：178）org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions（AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:149）org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:124）at org . springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions（XmlWebApplicationContext.java:9 2）org.springframework.context上的org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory（AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:123）org.springframework.context上的org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory（AbstractApplicationContext.java:422),AbstractApplicationContext .rresh（AbstractApplicationContext.java:352）org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext（ContextLoader.java:255）org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext（ContextLoader.java:199）at org . 在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart（StandardContext.java:5003）org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal（StandardContext . ）中的springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized（ContextLoaderListener.java:45） . java：5517）org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start（LifecycleBase.java:150）at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call（Container） Base.java:1574）在org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call（ContainerBase.java:1564）在java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run（FutureTask.java:266）在java.util.concurrent中ORG：.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142）在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor中的$ Worker.run（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617）在java.lang.Thread.run（Thread.java:745）所致 . xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber：15; columnNumber：55; cvc-elt.1：找不到元素'beans'的声明 . at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException（ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:203）at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error（ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:134） at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError（XMLErrorReporter.java:437）at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError（XMLErrorReporter.java:368）在com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError（XMLErrorReporter.java:325）at atcom.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.handleStartElement（XMLSchemaValidator.java:1906）at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.startElement（XMLSchemaValidator.java）：746）at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement（XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:379）at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl $ NSContentDriver.scanRootElementHook（XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl .java：605）at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl $ FragmentContentDriver.next（XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:3138）at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl $ PrologDriver .next（XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:880）位于com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next（XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:606）的com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl .next（XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:117）at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocum entSragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument（XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:510）位于com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse（XML11Configuration.java:848）的com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers . XML11Configuration.parse（XML11Configuration.java:777）位于com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse（XMLParser.java:141）的com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers . 位于org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader.loadDocument的com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse（DocumentBuilderImpl.java:348）中的DOMParser.parse（DOMParser.java:243） DefaultDocumentLoader.java:75）at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions（XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:396）... 22更多

我的cxf.xml文件是这样的

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" 
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
xsi:schemalocation=
           "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans      
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
            http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs 
            http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd">   

<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml">  
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-jaxrs-binding.xml">  
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml">  
<jaxrs:server address="/" id="connectionService">  

 <jaxrs:servicebeans>             
  <ref bean="order">    </ref></jaxrs:servicebeans> 

    <jaxrs:extensionmappings>    
    <entry key="xml" value="application/xml">   
    </entry></jaxrs:extensionmappings>  
    </jaxrs:server> <bean class="com.example.rest.OrderInfoImpl" id="order">
    </bean>

    </import></import></import></beans>

请帮我解决这个问题 .

1 回答

你已经在导入类中声明了jaxrs bean，这是错误的，这里是更新的beans.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" 
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" 
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
       xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
       xsi:schemalocation=
           "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans      
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
            http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs 
            http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd">   

    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-jaxrs-binding.xml" /> 
    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />

    <jaxrs:server address="/" id="connectionService">  
        <jaxrs:servicebeans>             
            <ref bean="order">    
            </ref>
        </jaxrs:servicebeans> 
        <jaxrs:extensionmappings> 
            <entry key="xml" value="application/xml"></entry>
        </jaxrs:extensionmappings>  
    </jaxrs:server> 

    <bean class="com.example.rest.OrderInfoImpl" id="order" />
</beans>

回复于 2024-04-26T12:22:43+08:00

apache cxf rest服务中的Spring异常

1 回答

相关问题