我为Hadoop集群设置了Kerberos身份验证 . 当我尝试使用kinit获取kerberos票时，它将票证存储在krb5cc_0中
$ sudo klist
Ticket cache: FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_0
Default principal: hduser/stwhdrm01@FDATA.COM
Valid starting Expires Service principal
01/04/2018 10:15:14 01/05/2018 10:15:14 krbtgt/FDATA.COM@FDATA.COM
但是当我尝试在命令行上列出HDFS目录时，我收到以下错误：
$ hdfs dfs -ls /
openjdk version "1.8.0_151"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_151-b12)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.151-b12, mixed mode)
Java config name: null
Native config name: /etc/krb5.conf
Loaded from native config
>>>KinitOptions cache name is /tmp/krb5cc_1001
18/01/04 10:07:48 WARN ipc.Client: Exception encountered while connecting to the server : javax.security.sasl.SaslException: GSS initiate failed [Caused by GSSException: No valid credentials provided (Mechanism level: Failed to find any Kerberos tgt)]
18/01/04 10:07:48 WARN ipc.Client: Exception encountered while connecting to the server : javax.security.sasl.SaslException: GSS initiate failed [Caused by GSSException: No valid credentials provided (Mechanism level: Failed to find any Kerberos tgt)]
我的/etc/krb5.conf：
[logging]
default = FILE:/var/log/krb5libs.log
kdc = FILE:/var/log/krb5kdc.log
admin_server = FILE:/var/log/kadmind.log
[libdefaults]
default_realm = FDATA.COM
dns_lookup_realm = false
dns_lookup_kdc = false
ticket_lifetime = 24h
renew_lifetime = 7d
forwardable = true
default_ccache_name = FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_0
[realms]
FDATA.COM = {
kdc = kdc.fdata.com
admin_server = kdc.fdata.com
}
[domain_realm]
.fdata.com = FDATA.COM
fdata.com = FDATA.COM
-
操作系统：Centos 7
-
Kerberos：MIT Kerberos 1.5.1
-
Hadoop：Apache Hadoop 2.7.3
为什么hdfs和kinit使用不同的kerberos ccache文件？
1 回答
因为你用
sudo打电话给kinit不是你自己 . 您的klist输出显示root的Kerberos票证 .