Tomcat以java.net.BindException开头：地址已经在使用异常

在此先感谢您的帮助！

我已经审查了stackoverflow上的所有相关帖子，没有人回答我的问题 .

语境：

Windows 10，Eclipse Neon.1发行版（4.6.1），支持Tomcat和Java 1.所有这些都运行在运行MacOS Sierra 10.12.1的MacBook Pro上，用于Mac Pro Edition 12.1.0虚拟Windows 10的Parallels Desktop 12 .

当我启动Eclipse时一切都很好 .

当我单击Eclipse Tomcat开始按钮时，我得到以下异常：

16-Nov-2016 10:55:10 AM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:\Program Files\Java\jre6\bin;C:\Windows\Sun\Java\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Program Files (x86)\Parallels\Parallels Tools\Applications;C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_102;C:\Program Files (x86)\Skype\Phone\;C:\Program Files (x86)\Private Shell;C:\PROGRA~2\COMMON~1\Odbc\FILEMA~1;C:\Users\terry.QUANTECH\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps;;.
16-Nov-2016 10:55:10 AM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
INFO: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
16-Nov-2016 10:55:10 AM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
SEVERE: Error initializing endpoint
java.net.BindException: Address already in use: JVM_Bind <null>:8080
  at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint.init(JIoEndpoint.java:563)
  at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol.init(Http11Protocol.java:181)
  at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initialize(Connector.java:1141)
  at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initialize(StandardService.java:703)
  at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initialize(StandardServer.java:843)
  at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:538)
  at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:562)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:261)
  at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
Caused by: java.net.BindException: Address already in use: JVM_Bind
  at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method)
  at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.bind(Unknown Source)
  at java.net.ServerSocket.bind(Unknown Source)
  at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(Unknown Source)
  at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(Unknown Source)
  at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.DefaultServerSocketFactory.createSocket(DefaultServerSocketFactory.java:50)
  at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint.init(JIoEndpoint.java:552)
  ... 12 more
16-Nov-2016 10:55:10 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService initialize
SEVERE: Failed to initialize connector [Connector[HTTP/1.1-8080]]
LifecycleException:  Protocol handler initialization failed: java.net.BindException: Address already in use: JVM_Bind <null>:8080
  at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initialize(Connector.java:1143)
  at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initialize(StandardService.java:703)
  at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initialize(StandardServer.java:843)
  at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:538)
  at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:562)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:261)
  at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
16-Nov-2016 10:55:11 AM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
INFO: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8443
16-Nov-2016 10:55:11 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 583 ms
16-Nov-2016 10:55:11 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
INFO: Starting service Catalina
16-Nov-2016 10:55:11 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.45
16-Nov-2016 10:55:11 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor gomenu.xml
16-Nov-2016 10:55:11 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
WARNING: A docBase C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 6.0\webapps\gomenu inside the host appBase has been specified, and will be ignored
16-Nov-2016 10:55:11 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor gps.xml
16-Nov-2016 10:55:11 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
WARNING: A docBase C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 6.0\webapps\gps inside the host appBase has been specified, and will be ignored

等等

我使用TCPView查找端口8080上运行的内容，并查看：

javaw.exe   1676    TCP TerryWin10onMac 8080    TerryWin10onMac 0   LISTENING                                       
javaw.exe   1676    TCPV6   terrywin10onmac.quantechsoftware.local  8080    terrywin10onmac.quantechsoftware.local  0   LISTENING

所以它是Java，可能是Tomcat已经两次 grab 8080端口 .

我停止Tomcat，关闭Eclipse，看到TCPView到端口8080的所有引用都消失了 .

我启动Eclipse . TCPView仍然没有显示对端口8080的引用 .

我启动Tomcat，看到TCPView中出现了很多东西，其中两个引用了端口8009，两个引用了8080：

javaw.exe 7076  TCP TerryWin10onMac 8005  TerryWin10onMac 0 LISTENING                   
javaw.exe 7076  TCP TerryWin10onMac 8009  TerryWin10onMac 0 LISTENING                   
javaw.exe 7076  TCPV6 terrywin10onmac.quantechsoftware.local  8009  terrywin10onmac.quantechsoftware.local  0 LISTENING                   
javaw.exe 7076  TCP TerryWin10onMac 8080  TerryWin10onMac 0 LISTENING                   
javaw.exe 7076  TCPV6 terrywin10onmac.quantechsoftware.local  8080  terrywin10onmac.quantechsoftware.local  0 LISTENING                   
javaw.exe 7076  TCP TerryWin10onMac 8443  TerryWin10onMac 0 LISTENING                   
javaw.exe 7076  TCPV6 terrywin10onmac.quantechsoftware.local  8443  terrywin10onmac.quantechsoftware.local  0 LISTENING

当然，所有例外情况都与以前一样 .

我试图杀死其中一个8080进程，但它们都具有相同的进程ID！实际上，上面显示的所有端口侦听器都具有相同的PID .

我不能选择更改端口 .

任何有关这方面的帮助将不胜感激 .

非常感谢，

特里Kilshaw