我有一个WCF服务（自托管）和客户端，客户端使用客户端证书，该服务使用HTTPS上的服务证书 . 这在计算机上工作正常，但另一个抛出这个：

System.ServiceModel.Security.MessageSecurityException: The HTTP request was forbidden with client authentication scheme 'Anonymous'. ---> System.Net.WebException: The remote server returned an error: (403) Forbidden.
   at System.Net.HttpWebRequest.EndGetResponse(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory`1.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest.CompleteGetResponse(IAsyncResult result)
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at System.Runtime.AsyncResult.End[TAsyncResult](IAsyncResult result)
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.SendAsyncResult.End(SendAsyncResult result)
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.EndCall(String action, Object[] outs, IAsyncResult result)
   at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.TaskCreator.<>c__DisplayClass7_0`1.<CreateGenericTask>b__0(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
   at System.Threading.Tasks.TaskFactory`1.FromAsyncCoreLogic(IAsyncResult iar, Func`2 endFunction, Action`1 endAction, Task`1 promise, Boolean requiresSynchronization)
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter`1.GetResult()
   at Myapp.Client.Main.ServiceManagement.ServiceAgents.General.<GetUserConfigurations>d__5.MoveNext() in C:\Project\Myapp\Produkter\MyappUtveckling\Solution\Myapp.Client.Main\Classes\Service Management\Service Agents\General.cs:line 172

在WCF日志中，我可以看到：

找不到配置评估上下文 .

http://msdn.microsoft.com/sv-SE/library/System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelUnexpectedResponse.aspx收到错误的HTTP响应Myapp.vshost.exe System.ServiceModel.Security.MessageSecurityException，System.ServiceModel，Version = 4.0 .0.0，Culture = neutral，PublicKeyToken = b77a5c561934e089使用客户端身份验证方案“Anonymous”禁止HTTP请求 . 在System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelUtilities.TraceResponseException（例外的例外）在System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelUtilities.ValidateAuthentication（HttpWebRequest的请求，响应HttpWebResponse，引发WebException responseException，HttpChannelFactory1工厂）在System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelUtilities.ValidateRequestReplyResponse（HttpWebRequest的请求，HttpWebResponse响应，HttpChannelFactory1工厂，引发WebException responseException，channelBinding channelBinding）在System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory1.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest.ProcessResponse（HttpWebResponse响应，引发WebException responseException）在System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory1.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest.CompleteGetResponse（IAsyncResult的在System.Runtime.Fx.AsyncThunk.UnhandledExceptionFrame（I）的System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory1.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest.OnGetResponse（IAsyncResult result）中AsyncResult结果）在System.Net.LazyAsyncResult.Complete（IntPtr userToken）处System.Threading.ExecutionContext.RunInternal（ExecutionContext executionContext，ContextCallback callback，Object state，Boolean preserveSyncCtx）的System.Net.ContextAwareResult.CompleteCallback（Object state）处.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run（ExecutionContext executionContext，ContextCallback callback，Object state，Boolean preserveSyncCtx）System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run（ExecutionContext executionContext，ContextCallback callback，Object state）at System.Net.ContextAwareResult.Complete（IntPtr userToken）at at System.Net.LazyAsyncResult.ProtectedInvokeCallback（对象结果，IntPtr userToken）位于系统的System.Net.HttpWebRequest.ProcessResponse（）处System.Net.HttpWebRequest.SetAndOrProcessResponse（对象响System.Net.C上的.Net.ConnectionReturnResult.SetResponses（ConnectionReturnResult returnResult） System.Net上的System.Net.LazyAsyncResult.Complete（IntPtr userToken）上的System.Net.Connection.ReadCallbackWrapper（IAsyncResult asyncResult）上的System.Net.Connection.ReadCallback（IAsyncResult asyncResult）上的onnection.ReadComplete（Int32 bytesRead，WebExceptionStatus errorStatus） System.Net.Security._SslStream.ReadFrameCallback上的System.Net.Security._SslStream.ProcessFrameBody（Int32 readBytes，Byte [] buffer，Int32 offset，Int32 count，AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest）中的.LazyAsyncResult.ProtectedInvokeCallback（Object result，IntPtr userToken）位于System.Net.FixedSize上的System.Net.FixedSizeReader.CheckCompletionBeforeRead（Int32字节）处的System.Net.As.Pa中，System.Net.LazyAsyncResult.Complete（IntPtr userToken）上的System.Net.AsyncProtocolRequest.CompleteRequest（Int32 result）处的AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest） ）System.Threading.ExecutionContext.RunInternal的System.Net.ContextAwareResult.CompleteCallback（Object state）（ExecutionContext executionContext，C）系统中的System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run（ExecutionContext executionContext，ContextCallback回调，Object状态，Boolean preserveSyncCtx）中的ontextCallback回调，Object state，Boolean preserveSyncCtx）System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run（ExecutionContext executionContext，ContextCallback回调，对象状态） System.Threading上System.Net.Sockets.BaseOverlappedAsyncResult.CompletionPortCallback（UInt32 errorCode，UInt32 numBytes，NativeOverlapped * nativeOverlapped）的System.Net.LazyAsyncResult.ProtectedInvokeCallback（Object result，IntPtr userToken）中的.Net.ContextAwareResult.Complete（IntPtr userToken） ._IocompletionCallback.PerformIOCompletionCallback（UInt32 errorCode，UInt32 numBytes，NativeOverlapped *pOVERLAP）</ StackTrace> <ExceptionString> System.ServiceModel.Security.MessageSecurityException：使用客户端身份验证方案“Anonymous”禁止HTTP请求 . ---＆GT; System.Net.WebException：远程服务器返回错误：（403）Forbidden . 在System.Net.HttpWebRequest.EndGetResponse（IAsyncResult的asyncResult）在System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory1.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest.CompleteGetResponse（IAsyncResult的结果）---内部异常堆栈跟踪的结尾--- System.Net.WebException，系统， Version = 4.0.0.0，Culture = neutral，PublicKeyToken = b77a5c561934e089远程服务器返回错误：（403）Forbidden . System.Service.Net.HttpWebRequest.EndGetResponse（IAsyncResult asyncResult）at System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory1.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest.CompleteGetResponse（IAsyncResult result）</ StackTrace> <ExceptionString> System.Net.WebException：远程服务器返回错误： （403）禁止 . 在System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory1.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest.CompleteGetResponse（IAsyncResult结果）的System.Net.HttpWebRequest.EndGetResponse（IAsyncResult asyncResult）处

http://msdn.microsoft.com/sv-SE/library/System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.ThrowingException.aspx抛出异常 . Myapp.vshost.exe System.ServiceModel.Security.MessageSecurityException，System.ServiceModel，Version = 4.0.0.0，Culture = neutral，PublicKeyToken = b77a5c561934e089 HTTP请求被禁止使用客户端身份验证方案“Anonymous” . 在System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelUtilities.ValidateAuthentication（HttpWebRequest的请求，响应HttpWebResponse，引发WebException responseException，HttpChannelFactory1工厂）在System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelUtilities.ValidateRequestReplyResponse（HttpWebRequest的请求，响应HttpWebResponse，HttpChannelFactory1工厂，引发WebException responseException，ChannelBinding channelBinding）在System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory1.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest.ProcessResponse（HttpWebResponse响应，引发WebException responseException）在System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory1.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest.CompleteGetResponse（IAsyncResult的结果）在System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory1.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest System.Net.Contex上System.Net.LazyAsyncResult.Complete（IntPtr userToken）的System.Runtime.Fx.AsyncThunk.UnhandledExceptionFrame（IAsyncResult结果）中的.OnGetResponse（IAsyncResult结果） tAwareResult.CompleteCallback（对象状态）在System.Threading.ExecutionContext.RunInternal（的ExecutionContext的ExecutionContext，ContextCallback回调，对象的状态，布尔preserveSyncCtx）在System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run（的ExecutionContext的ExecutionContext，ContextCallback回调，对象的状态，布尔preserveSyncCtx）在在System.Net.HttpWebRequest的System.Net.LazyAsyncResult.ProtectedInvokeCallback（Object result，IntPtr userToken）的System.Net.ContextAwareResult.Complete（IntPtr userToken）上的System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run（ExecutionContext executionContext，ContextCallback回调，Object状态） .ProcessResponse（）在System.Net.HttpWebRequest.SetResponse（coreResponseData coreResponseData）在System.Net.HttpWebRequest.SetAndOrProcessResponse（对象responseOrException）在System.Net.ConnectionReturnResult.SetResponses（ConnectionReturnResult returnResult）在System.Net.Connection.ReadComplete（的Int32 System.Net.Connection上的bytesRead，WebExceptionStatus errorStatus） . ReadCallback（IAsyncResult的asyncResult）在System.Net.Connection.ReadCallbackWrapper（IAsyncResult的asyncResult）在System.Net.LazyAsyncResult.Complete（IntPtr的userToken）在System.Net.LazyAsyncResult.ProtectedInvokeCallback（对象结果，IntPtr的userToken）在System.Net.Security ._SslStream.ProcessFrameBody（的Int32的ReadBytes，字节[]缓冲液，的Int32偏移的Int32计数，AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest）在System.Net.Security._SslStream.ReadFrameCallback（AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest）在System.Net.AsyncProtocolRequest.CompleteRequest（的Int32结果）在系统.Net.FixedSizeReader.CheckCompletionBeforeNextRead（字节的Int32）在System.Net.FixedSizeReader.ReadCallback（IAsyncResult的transportResult）在System.Net.LazyAsyncResult.Complete（IntPtr的userToken）在System.Net.ContextAwareResult.CompleteCallback（对象状态）在的System.Threading .ExecutionContext.RunInternal（ExecutionContext executionContext，ContextCallback回调，对象状态，System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run上的System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run（ExecutionContext executionContext，ContextCallback回调，Object状态，Boolean preserveSyncCtx）中的布尔值preserveSyncCtx）System.Net.ContextAwareResult.Complete上的System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run（ExecutionContext executionContext，ContextCallback回调，Object状态） System.Threading._IOCompletionCallback.PerformIOCompletionCallback（UInt32）处的System.Net.LaAsAsyncResult.ProtectedInvokeCallback（对象结果，IntPtr userToken）处的System.Net.LazyAsyncResult.ProtectedInvokeCallback（对象结果，IntPtr userToken）中的（IntPtr userToken）（UInt32 errorCode，UInt32 numBytes，NativeOverlapped * nativeOverlapped） errorCode，UInt32 numBytes，NativeOverlapped * pOVERLAP）</ StackTrace> <ExceptionString> System.ServiceModel.Security.MessageSecurityException：HTTP请求被禁止使用客户端身份验证方案“Anonymous” . ---＆GT; System.Net.WebException：远程服务器返回错误：（403）Forbidden . 在System.Net.HttpWebRequest.EndGetResponse（IAsyncResult的asyncResult）在System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory1.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest.CompleteGetResponse（IAsyncResult的结果）---内部异常堆栈跟踪的结尾--- System.Net.WebException，系统， Version = 4.0.0.0，Culture = neutral，PublicKeyToken = b77a5c561934e089远程服务器返回错误：（403）Forbidden . System.Service.Net.HttpWebRequest.EndGetResponse（IAsyncResult asyncResult）at System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory1.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest.CompleteGetResponse（IAsyncResult result）</ StackTrace> <ExceptionString> System.Net.WebException：远程服务器返回错误： （403）禁止 . 在System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory1.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest.CompleteGetResponse（IAsyncResult结果）的System.Net.HttpWebRequest.EndGetResponse（IAsyncResult asyncResult）处

我的第一个证书是证书，但两台电脑都匹配 .

我在客户端上创建这样的 Channels ：

private async Task<ChannelFactory<T>> CreateChannelFactory(LoginTypeBase loginType, MyappToken token)
        {
            var service = await _ConsulService.GetServiceBlocking(loginType.MyappServicesToUse, forceRefresh: true, token: new CancellationTokenSource(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30)).Token);

            if (service == null)
                throw new MyappServiceCommunicationException();

            var cert = loginType.ClientCertificate;
            var uri = loginType.GetMyappClientServiceURL(service.Address, service.Port);

            var header = AddressHeader.CreateAddressHeader(nameof(MyappToken), nameof(MyappToken), token);
            var endpointAddress = new EndpointAddress(uri, header);

            ServiceEndpoint serviceEndpoint = null;
            if (loginType.LoginType == LoginType.SmartCard || loginType.LoginType == LoginType.UsernamePasswordSLL)
            {
                var binding = new NetHttpsBinding("netHttpsBinding");
                binding.Security.Mode = BasicHttpsSecurityMode.Transport;
                if (loginType.LoginType == LoginType.SmartCard)
                    binding.Security.Transport.ClientCredentialType = HttpClientCredentialType.Certificate;
                else
                    binding.Security.Transport.ClientCredentialType = HttpClientCredentialType.None;

                serviceEndpoint = new ServiceEndpoint(ContractDescription.GetContract(typeof(T)), binding, endpointAddress);
            }
            else
            {
                var binding = new NetHttpBinding("netHttpBinding");
                serviceEndpoint = new ServiceEndpoint(ContractDescription.GetContract(typeof(T)), binding, endpointAddress);
            }

            serviceEndpoint.EndpointBehaviors.Add(new ProtoEndpointBehavior());
            serviceEndpoint.EndpointBehaviors.Add(new CustomMessageInspectorBehavior());


            var v = new ChannelFactory<T>(serviceEndpoint);
            if (loginType.LoginType == LoginType.SmartCard)
            {
                v.Credentials.ClientCertificate.Certificate = cert;
                //v.Credentials.ClientCertificate.SetCertificate(StoreLocation.CurrentUser, StoreName.My, X509FindType.FindByThumbprint, cert.Thumbprint);
            }
            return v;
        }

配置包含扩展，行为和绑定（netHttpsBinding） .

该服务仅从代码创建，而不是从其配置文件创建 .

为什么它不适用于其他计算机？

c# asp.net .net wcf