我正在编辑一个Ultimate Frisbee组织的网站，我需要在用户尝试登录时验证会员付款 .

为此，我使用PHP Paypal API（NVP版本，而不是SOAP版本）向Paypal发送请求（称为TransactionSearch），要求从开始日期开始使用特定电子邮件地址进行交易 . 这里的问题是Paypal返回我的请求是成功但没有结果 . 如果我在paypal网站上登录并尝试执行相同的搜索，它会返回我想要的交易 .

下面是创建要发送给paypal的参数字符串和响应分析的代码 .

$nvpStr; //The parameters string to send to paypal (will contain the start date and the email address)

if (date('m') < 9)
    $startDateStr= '08/01/' . (date('y') - 1); //the 1st of april of last year
else
    $startDateStr= '08/01/' . date('y');       //the 1st of april this year
if(isset($startDateStr)) {
    $start_time = strtotime($startDateStr);
    $iso_start = date('Y-m-d\T00:00:00\Z',  $start_time);
    $nvpStr="&STARTDATE=$iso_start";           //we apply the format paypal requires
}

$nvpStr .= "&EMAIL=" . $_SESSION['Email']; //the user's email address

/* Make the API call to PayPal, using API signature.
   The API response is stored in an associative array called $resArray */

$resArray = PPHttpPost("TransactionSearch", $nvpStr);

/* After that we check the values returned by paypal to verify if there is a
   transaction related to this email address after the 1st of April*/

这是paypal请求执行（代码直接来自paypal网站） .

session_start();

$environment = 'live';  //"live" or 'beta-sandbox' or 'sandbox'

/**
 * Send HTTP POST Request
 *
 * @param   string  The API method name
 * @param   string  The POST Message fields in &name=value pair format
 * @return  array   Parsed HTTP Response body
 */
function PPHttpPost($methodName_, $nvpStr_) {
    global $environment, $API_UserName, $API_Password, $API_Signature;
    // Set up your API credentials, PayPal end point, and API version.
    $API_UserName = urlencode($API_UserName);
    $API_Password = urlencode($API_Password);
    $API_Signature = urlencode($API_Signature);

    $API_Endpoint = "https://api-3t.paypal.com/nvp";
    if("sandbox" === $environment || "beta-sandbox" === $environment) {
        $API_Endpoint = "https://api-3t.$environment.paypal.com/nvp";
    }
    $version = urlencode('51.0');

    // Set the curl parameters.
    $ch = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $API_Endpoint);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);

    // Turn off the server and peer verification (TrustManager Concept).
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);

    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);

    // Set the API operation, version, and API signature in the request.
    $nvpreq = "METHOD=$methodName_&VERSION=$version&PWD=$API_Password&USER=$API_UserName&SIGNATURE=$API_Signature$nvpStr_";

    // Set the request as a POST FIELD for curl.
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $nvpreq);

    // Get response from the server.
    $httpResponse = curl_exec($ch);

    if(!$httpResponse) {
        exit("$methodName_ failed: ".curl_error($ch).'('.curl_errno($ch).')');
    }

    // Extract the response details.
    $httpResponseAr = explode("&", $httpResponse);

    $httpParsedResponseAr = array();
    foreach ($httpResponseAr as $i => $value) {
        $tmpAr = explode("=", $value);
        if(sizeof($tmpAr) > 1) {
            $httpParsedResponseAr[$tmpAr[0]] = $tmpAr[1];
        }
    }

    if((0 == sizeof($httpParsedResponseAr)) || !array_key_exists('ACK', $httpParsedResponseAr)) {
        exit("Invalid HTTP Response for POST request($nvpreq) to $API_Endpoint.");
    }

    return $httpParsedResponseAr;
}

然后我为你var_dump一些变量：

//$nvpStr we use as the second parameter for the PPHttpPost (I hid the email address)
string(60) "&STARTDATE=2011-08-01T00:00:00Z&EMAIL=account@domain.com"

//$nvpreq we use to create the message to send to paypal (I hid the password, user and signature)
string(222) "METHOD=TransactionSearch&VERSION=51.0&PWD=XXX&USER=YYY&SIGNATURE=ZZZ&STARTDATE=2011-08-01T00:00:00Z&EMAIL=diableraph@hotmail.com"

//$resArray the response from paypal
array(5) {
    ["TIMESTAMP"]=>
    string(28) "2011%2d12%2d07T17%3a55%3a13Z"
    ["CORRELATIONID"]=>
    string(13) "8f1c9593e26c0"
    ["ACK"]=>
    string(7) "Success"
    ["VERSION"]=>
    string(6) "51%2e0"
    ["BUILD"]=>
    string(7) "2230381"
}

//$resArray the response from paypal that works when I use the sandbox (I hid the email address)
array(16) {
    ["L_TIMESTAMP0"]=>
    string(28) "2011%2d12%2d07T00%3a26%3a12Z"
    ["L_TIMEZONE0"]=>
    string(3) "GMT"
    ["L_TYPE0"]=>
    string(7) "Payment"
    ["L_EMAIL0"]=>
    string(26) "account%40domain%2ecom"
    ["L_NAME0"]=>
    string(24) "Raphael%20Royer%2dRivard"
    ["L_TRANSACTIONID0"]=>
    string(17) "25V35432PY2041246"
    ["L_STATUS0"]=>
    string(9) "Completed"
    ["L_AMT0"]=>
    string(7) "20%2e00"
    ["L_CURRENCYCODE0"]=>
    string(3) "CAD"
    ["L_FEEAMT0"]=>
    string(9) "%2d0%2e88"
    ["L_NETAMT0"]=>
    string(7) "19%2e12"
    ["TIMESTAMP"]=>
    string(28) "2011%2d12%2d07T18%3a19%3a40Z"
    ["CORRELATIONID"]=>
    string(13) "53733eef8b4e2"
    ["ACK"]=>
    string(7) "Success"
    ["VERSION"]=>
    string(6) "51%2e0"
    ["BUILD"]=>
    string(7) "2230381"
}

对于我的测试，我使用的是PayPal沙箱而且它很棒（我们可以看到我们有一个交易）......我不知道为什么它不适用于真实的 . 我们可以看到，我的creedentials很好，因为它没有给我一个身份验证错误 .

php api paypal nvp