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我的整个日志 . 我对命令提示相当新鲜,我完全按照laravel文档要求我做,但问题只是从没有地方突然出现....我的目录是否正确?我通常在项目目录中运行所有命令,但laravel要求我“确保将〜/ .composer / vendor / bin目录放在PATH中,以便在终端中运行homestead命令时找到homestead可执行文件 . ”请帮忙 .

~\Composer\vendor\bin>composer global require "laravel/homestead=~2.0"

Changed current directory to ~/Roaming/Composer
    ./composer.json has been updated
    Loading composer repositories with package information
    Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
    Your requirements could not be resolved to an installable set of packages.

  Problem 1
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.2.1
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.2.0
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.1.8
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.1.7
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.1.6
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.1.5
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.1.4
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.1.3
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.1.2
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.1.1
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.1.0
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.17
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.16
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.15
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.14
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.13
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.12
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.11
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.10
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.9
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.8
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.7
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.6
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.5
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.4
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.3
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.2
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/homestead v2.0.1
    - Conclusion: remove symfony/console v3.1.0
    - Installation request for laravel/homestead ~2.0 -> satisfiable by laravel/homestead[v2.0.0, v2.0.1, v2.0.10, v2.0.11, v2.0.12, v2.0.13, v2.0.14, v2.0.15, v2.0.16, v2.0.17, v2.0.2, v2.0.3, v2.0.4, v2.0.5, v2.0.6, v2.0.7, v2.0.8, v2.0.9, v2.1.0, v2.1.1, v2.1.2, v2.1.3, v2.1.4, v2.1.5, v2.1.6, v2.1.7, v2.1.8, v2.2.0, v2.2.1].
    - Conclusion: don't install symfony/console v3.1.0
    - laravel/homestead v2.0.0 requires symfony/console ~2.0 -> satisfiable by symfony/console[2.0.4, 2.0.5, 2.0.6, 2.0.7, v2.0.10, v2.0.12, v2.0.13, v2.0.14, v2.0.15, v2.0.16, v2.0.17, v2.0.18, v2.0.19, v2.0.20, v2.0.21, v2.0.22, v2.0.23, v2.0.24, v2.0.25, v2.0.9, v2.1.0, v2.1.1, v2.1.10, v2.1.11, v2.1.12, v2.1.13, v2.1.2, v2.1.3, v2.1.4, v2.1.5, v2.1.6, v2.1.7, v2.1.8, v2.1.9, v2.2.0, v2.2.1, v2.2.10, v2.2.11, v2.2.2, v2.2.3, v2.2.4, v2.2.5, v2.2.6, v2.2.7, v2.2.8, v2.2.9, v2.3.0, v2.3.1, v2.3.10, v2.3.11, v2.3.12, v2.3.13, v2.3.14, v2.3.15, v2.3.16, v2.3.17, v2.3.18, v2.3.19, v2.3.2, v2.3.20, v2.3.21, v2.3.22, v2.3.23, v2.3.24, v2.3.25, v2.3.26, v2.3.27, v2.3.28, v2.3.29, v2.3.3, v2.3.30, v2.3.31, v2.3.32, v2.3.33, v2.3.34, v2.3.35, v2.3.36, v2.3.37, v2.3.38, v2.3.39, v2.3.4, v2.3.40, v2.3.41, v2.3.42, v2.3.5, v2.3.6, v2.3.7, v2.3.8, v2.3.9, v2.4.0, v2.4.1, v2.4.10, v2.4.2, v2.4.3, v2.4.4, v2.4.5, v2.4.6, v2.4.7, v2.4.8, v2.4.9, v2.5.0, v2.5.1, v2.5.10, v2.5.11, v2.5.12, v2.5.2, v2.5.3, v2.5.4, v2.5.5, v2.5.6, v2.5.7, v2.5.8, v2.5.9, v2.6.0, v2.6.1, v2.6.10, v2.6.11, v2.6.12, v2.6.13, v2.6.2, v2.6.3, v2.6.4, v2.6.5, v2.6.6, v2.6.7, v2.6.8, v2.6.9, v2.7.0, v2.7.1, v2.7.10, v2.7.11, v2.7.12, v2.7.13, v2.7.2, v2.7.3, v2.7.4, v2.7.5, v2.7.6, v2.7.7, v2.7.8, v2.7.9, v2.8.0, v2.8.1, v2.8.2, v2.8.3, v2.8.4, v2.8.5, v2.8.6].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.0, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.1, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.10, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.11, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.12, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.13, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.14, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.15, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.16, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.17, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.18, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.19, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.2, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.20, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.21, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.22, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.23, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.24, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.25, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.26, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.27, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.28, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.29, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.3, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.30, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.31, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.32, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.33, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.34, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.35, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.36, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.37, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.38, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.39, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.4, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.40, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.41, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.42, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.5, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.6, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.7, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.8, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.3.9, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.4.0, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.4.1, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.4.10, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.4.2, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.4.3, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.4.4, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.4.5, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.4.6, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.4.7, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.4.8, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.4.9, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.5.0, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.5.1, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.5.10, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.5.11, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.5.12, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.5.2, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.5.3, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.5.4, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.5.5, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.5.6, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.5.7, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.5.8, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.5.9, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.6.0, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.6.1, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.6.10, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.6.11, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.6.12, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.6.13, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.6.2, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.6.3, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.6.4, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.6.5, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.6.6, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.6.7, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.6.8, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.6.9, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.7.0, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.7.1, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.7.10, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.7.11, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.7.12, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.7.13, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.7.2, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.7.3, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.7.4, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.7.5, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.7.6, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.7.7, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.7.8, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.7.9, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.8.0, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.8.1, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.8.2, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.8.3, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.8.4, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.8.5, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.8.6, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[2.0.4, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[2.0.5, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[2.0.6, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[2.0.7, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.10, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.12, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.13, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.14, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.15, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.16, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.17, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.18, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.19, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.20, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.21, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.22, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.23, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.24, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.25, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.0.9, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.1.0, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.1.1, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.1.10, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.1.11, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.1.12, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.1.13, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.1.2, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.1.3, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.1.4, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.1.5, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.1.6, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.1.7, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.1.8, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.1.9, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.2.0, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.2.1, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.2.10, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.2.11, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.2.2, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.2.3, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.2.4, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.2.5, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.2.6, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.2.7, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.2.8, v3.1.0].
    - Can only install one of: symfony/console[v2.2.9, v3.1.0].
    - Installation request for symfony/console (locked at v3.1.0) -> satisfiable by symfony/console[v3.1.0].



Installation failed, reverting ./composer.json to its original content.

从我的项目目录输入composer,我得到:

Composer version 1.1.1 2016-05-17 12:25:44

Usage:
  command [options] [arguments]

Options:
  -h, --help                     Display this help message
  -q, --quiet                    Do not output any message
  -V, --version                  Display this application version
      --ansi                     Force ANSI output
      --no-ansi                  Disable ANSI output
  -n, --no-interaction           Do not ask any interactive question
      --profile                  Display timing and memory usage information
      --no-plugins               Whether to disable plugins.
  -d, --working-dir=WORKING-DIR  If specified, use the given directory as working directory.
  -v|vv|vvv, --verbose           Increase the verbosity of messages: 1 for normal output, 2 for more verbose output and 3 for debug

Available commands:
  about           Short information about Composer
  archive         Create an archive of this composer package
  browse          Opens the package's repository URL or homepage in your browser.
  clear-cache     Clears composer's internal package cache.
  clearcache      Clears composer's internal package cache.
  config          Set config options
  create-project  Create new project from a package into given directory.
  depends         Shows which packages cause the given package to be installed
  diagnose        Diagnoses the system to identify common errors.
  dump-autoload   Dumps the autoloader
  dumpautoload    Dumps the autoloader
  exec            Execute a vendored binary/script
  global          Allows running commands in the global composer dir ($COMPOSER_HOME).
  help            Displays help for a command
  home            Opens the package's repository URL or homepage in your browser.
  info            Show information about packages
  init            Creates a basic composer.json file in current directory.
  install         Installs the project dependencies from the composer.lock file if present, or falls back on the composer.json.
  licenses        Show information about licenses of dependencies
  list            Lists commands
  outdated        Shows a list of installed packages that have updates available, including their latest version.
  prohibits       Shows which packages prevent the given package from being installed
  remove          Removes a package from the require or require-dev
  require         Adds required packages to your composer.json and installs them
  run-script      Run the scripts defined in composer.json.
  search          Search for packages
  self-update     Updates composer.phar to the latest version.
  selfupdate      Updates composer.phar to the latest version.
  show            Show information about packages
  status          Show a list of locally modified packages
  suggests        Show package suggestions
  update          Updates your dependencies to the latest version according to composer.json, and updates the composer.lock file.
  validate        Validates a composer.json and composer.lock
  why             Shows which packages cause the given package to be installed
  why-not         Shows which packages prevent the given package from being installed

1 回答

  • 2

    看起来laravel / homestead的symfony / console依赖与当前安装的symfony / console(很可能作为另一个包的依赖项安装)发生冲突)Homestead by Doom5的安装

    只要程序包导致冲突,您就无法安装它 - 您需要先解决这些要求 . require -command不是一个解决方法,至少对我有用:

    方法1

    1. Add the failing package to composer.json:

    这也可以手工完成,但是作曲家已经为我们使用了 --no-update 选项,即"Disables the automatic update of the dependencies"(即将包添加到 composer.json ,但不安装它):

    composer global require "laravel/homestead=~2.0" --no-update
    

    2. Reinstall the affected packages:

    现在在 composer.json"laravel/homestead": "~2.0" ,我们可以解析依赖关系,并将它们安装到 ~/.composer/vendor 中 .

    composer global update
    

    要仅更新导致冲突的软件包,可以使用prohibitsdepends命令获取阻止给定软件包的软件包 .


    方法2

    另一种解决方案是直接要求依赖项 . 但是,这不会真正解决问题......
    作曲家全球需要“laravel / homestead = ~2.0”“symfony / console = ~2.0”

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