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Google OAuth访问令牌

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OAuth和Google让我很困惑 . 我花了很长时间才得到refresh_token来创建一个新的access_token . 然后找出refresh_token也过期了?有什么意义!!!

我需要做的就是坚持使用有效的access_token与legato一起使用 .

以下是我手动输入终端以检索OAUTH代码的内容:

client = OAuth2::Client.new('GA_CLIENT_ID', 'GA_SECRET_KEY', {
        :authorize_url => 'https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth',
        :token_url => 'https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token'
})
client.auth_code.authorize_url({
       :scope => 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics.readonly',
       :redirect_uri => 'http://localhost',
       :access_type => 'offline',
       :approval_prompt=> 'force'
})

然后我在浏览器中手动输入输出的URL . 我将返回的OAUTH代码导出为env变量并获取访问令牌:

access_token = client.auth_code.get_token(ENV['GA_OAUTH_CODE'], :redirect_uri => 'http://localhost')

然后我可以访问access_token和refresh_token:

begin
      api_client_obj = OAuth2::Client.new(ENV['GA_CLIENT_ID'], ENV['GA_SECRET_KEY'], {:site => 'https://www.googleapis.com'})
      api_access_token_obj = OAuth2::AccessToken.new(api_client_obj, ENV['GA_OAUTH_ACCESS_TOKEN'])
      self.user = Legato::User.new(api_access_token_obj)
      self.user.web_properties.first # this tests the access code and throws an exception if invalid
    rescue Exception => e
      refresh_token
    end

  end

  def refresh_token
    refresh_client_obj =  OAuth2::Client.new(ENV['GA_CLIENT_ID'], ENV['GA_SECRET_KEY'], {
            :authorize_url => 'https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth',
            :token_url => 'https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token'
        })
    refresh_access_token_obj = OAuth2::AccessToken.new(refresh_client_obj, ENV['GA_OAUTH_ACCESS_TOKEN'], {refresh_token: ENV['GA_OAUTH_REFRESH_TOKEN']})
    refresh_access_token_obj.refresh!
    self.user = Legato::User.new(refresh_access_token_obj)
  end

一小时后,我的令牌过期,我必须从浏览器再次手动启动该过程!我怎么能在代码中复制这个?

1 回答

  • 3

    在这里,你做了一些适合你的东西:)

    这是一个简单的实现,专门用于缓解更新令牌的痛苦 .

    请务必:

    • 加入你自己的 APP_IDAPP_SECRET .

    • 每次只保存 refresh_token 并在使用之前调用 refresh_token() ,或每次使用 refresh_token_if_needed() ,并重新保存 tokenexpires_at (显然首选,因为您只需在需要时刷新) .

    • 让我知道它是如何运作的 .

    .

    require 'gmail'
    require 'gmail_xoauth'
    require 'httparty'
    
    class GmailManager
      APP_ID      = "DDDDDDDDDDDD-SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS.apps.googleusercontent.com"
      APP_SECRET  = "SSSSSS-SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS"
    
      def refresh_token(refresh_token)
        Rails.logger.info "[GmailManager:refresh_token] refreshing using this refresh_token: #{refresh_token}"
        # Refresh auth token from google_oauth2 and then requeue the job.
        options = {
          body: {
            client_id:     APP_ID,
            client_secret: APP_SECRET,
            refresh_token: refresh_token,
            grant_type:    'refresh_token'
          },
          headers: {
            'Content-Type' => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
          }
        }
        response = HTTParty.post('https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token', options)
        if response.code == 200
          token = response.parsed_response['access_token']
          expires_in = DateTime.now + response.parsed_response['expires_in'].seconds
          Rails.logger.info "Success! token: #{token}, expires_in #{expires_in}"
          return token, expires_in
        else
          Rails.logger.error "Unable to refresh google_oauth2 authentication token."
          Rails.logger.error "Refresh token response body: #{response.body}"
        end
        return nil, nil
      end
    
      def refresh_token_if_needed(token, expires_on, refresh_token)
        if token.nil? or expires_on.nil? or Time.now >= expires_on
          Rails.logger.info "[GmailManager:refresh_token_if_needed] refreshing using this refresh_token: #{refresh_token}"
          new_token, new_expires_on = self.refresh_token(refresh_token)
          if !new_token.nil? and !new_expires_on.nil?
            return new_token, new_expires_on
          end
        else
          Rails.logger.info "[GmailManager:refresh_token_if_needed] not refreshing. using this token: #{token}"
        end
        return token, expires_on
      end
    end
    

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