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跟踪并过滤dc.js中的上个月值

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我有类似于DC.JS get last month value as filter中描述的问题 .

也就是说,我想在条形图中显示上个月的股票 Value (按公司和产品类型),同时我在折线图中显示股票的时间演变 .

为此,我需要通过刷线图来跟踪所选的上个月 . 在这里看到我的jsFiddle:https://jsfiddle.net/BernG/wo60z64j/12/

var data = [{date:"201501",company:"A", product: "Prod1", stock:575}
    ,   {date:"201502",company:"A", product: "Prod1", stock:325}
    ,   {date:"201503",company:"A", product: "Prod1", stock:200}
    ,   {date:"201504",company:"A", product: "Prod1", stock:450}
    ,   {date:"201501",company:"A", product: "Prod2", stock:279}
    ,   {date:"201502",company:"A", product: "Prod2", stock:93}
    ,   {date:"201503",company:"A", product: "Prod2", stock:0}
    ,   {date:"201504",company:"A", product: "Prod2", stock:372}    
    ,   {date:"201501",company:"A", product: "Prod3", stock:510}
    ,   {date:"201502",company:"A", product: "Prod3", stock:340}
    ,   {date:"201503",company:"A", product: "Prod3", stock:680}
    ,   {date:"201504",company:"A", product: "Prod3", stock:170}    
    ,   {date:"201501",company:"B",product: "Prod1", stock:1000}
    ,   {date:"201502",company:"B",product: "Prod1", stock:1100}
    ,   {date:"201503",company:"B",product: "Prod1", stock:900}
    ,   {date:"201504",company:"B",product: "Prod1", stock:1200}
    ,   {date:"201501",company:"B",product: "Prod2", stock:1000}
    ,   {date:"201502",company:"B",product: "Prod2", stock:1200}
    ,   {date:"201503",company:"B",product: "Prod2", stock:900}
    ,   {date:"201504",company:"B",product: "Prod2", stock:1200}        
    ,   {date:"201501",company:"B",product: "Prod3", stock:1000}
    ,   {date:"201502",company:"B",product: "Prod3", stock:1100}
    ,   {date:"201503",company:"B",product: "Prod3", stock:900}
    ,   {date:"201504",company:"B",product: "Prod3", stock:600}];


// Reading and formatting values
var dateFormat = d3.time.format('%Y%m');
data.forEach(function (d) {
    d.dd = dateFormat.parse(d.date);
    d.year = d3.time.year(d.dd);
    d.month = d3.time.month(d.dd);
});

// Definition of crossfilter and dimensions
var     ndx = crossfilter(data)
    ,   dimMonth = ndx.dimension(function(d){return d.month})
    ,   dimProduct = ndx.dimension(function(d){return d.product})
    ,   dimCompany = ndx.dimension(function(d){return d.company;});


var     lastStaticDate = dimMonth.top(1)[0].month;      // identify last date in full time domain
var     firstStaticDate = dimMonth.bottom(1)[0].month;  // identify first date in full time domain


// Definition of a function to keep track of the last date value in the brush attached to the chartMonth. 
// If chartMonth object does not exist or its corresponding brush is empty (has not been brushed), then it returns the lastStaticDate 
// otherwise, it returns the last date in the brush selection
var getLastDate = function(){
                    if (typeof chartMonth === "undefined"){   // test if chartMonth is already in the DOM, if not return lastStaticDate
                        return lastStaticDate;
                        }
                    else { 
                        if (chartMonth.brush().empty()) {    // if chartMonth has been created but brush does not have have a selection
                            return lastStaticDate;
                            }   
                        else {
                            return chartMonth.brush().extent()[1];
                            };
                        }
                    };

var lastDate = d3.time.month.ceil(getLastDate());   // lastDate is snapped to return a date where we have data in the x-domain 


dateBal.innerHTML = lastDate;       


var     grpMonth = dimMonth.group().reduceSum(function(d){return d.stock;});    // the line chart displays all values in the x-axis to show stock evolution

// Definition of custom reduce functions                    
function reduceAdd(p,v) {   
    if (p.month===lastDate){                                
        p.stock += v.stock;
        return p;
        }
    else {return p;}
};

function reduceRemove(p,v) {
    if (p.month!== lastDate){                               
        p.stock -= v.stock;
        return p;}
    else {return p;}
};

function reduceInitial() { 
    return {stock: 0}
};

// Application of reduce functions

var     grpCompany = dimCompany
                    .group()
                    .reduce(reduceAdd, reduceRemove, reduceInitial);

var     grpProduct = dimProduct
                    .group()
                    .reduce(reduceAdd, reduceRemove, reduceInitial);


var chartCompany = dc.barChart('#chartCompany');
var chartProduct = dc.barChart("#chartProduct");
var chartMonth = dc.lineChart('#chartMonth');

chartCompany
    .width(400)
    .height(400)
    .margins({top: 50, right: 50, bottom: 50, left: 50})
    .dimension(dimCompany)
    .group(grpCompany)
    .x(d3.scale.ordinal())
    .xUnits(dc.units.ordinal)
    .elasticY(true);

chartProduct
    .width(400)
    .height(400)
    .margins({top: 50, right: 50, bottom: 50, left: 50})
    .dimension(dimProduct)
    .group(grpProduct)
    .x(d3.scale.ordinal())
    .xUnits(dc.units.ordinal)
    .elasticY(true);


chartMonth
    .width(400)
    .height(400)
    .margins({top: 50, right: 50, bottom: 50, left: 50})
    .renderlet(function (chart) {
        // rotate x-axis labels
        chart.selectAll('g.x text')
        .attr('transform', 'translate(-10,10) rotate(315)');
        })
    .dimension(dimMonth)
    .group(grpMonth)
    .x(d3.time.scale().domain([firstStaticDate, lastStaticDate]))
    .xUnits(d3.time.months)
    .elasticX(true);

dc.renderAll();

我尝试的解决方案是基于上述问题的唯一答案(顺便说一句,没有标记为已接受),并遵循以下逻辑:

1)首先,我尝试识别交叉滤波数据集中的最后一个日期 . 在初始化时,它将是我的时间维度的最后一个日期,然后在折线图中移动画笔 . 否则,它将从画笔范围中的第二个元素返回日期 . 到目前为止,我应用了天花板功能,以确保它返回的日期作为我的时间维度中的确切日期存在 .

2)我应用自定义缩减功能,不包括与当前选择不同的月份的数据 .

我的具体问题是:

  • 如何使变量(lastDate)被动?以下在控制台中运行良好:d3.time.month.ceil(getLastDate()) . 但是,它不会对交互式刷牙事件做出反应 .

  • 我的自定义reduce函数需要进行哪些更改才能仅累积与lastDate对应的值并排除所有其他值?由于某种原因,客户减少了当前定义的功能,因此无法正确累积库存值 . 例如,在初始化时,如果我检查grpCompany所在的对象,它会将库存的值显示为0. grpCompany.all() in console

最后,在您投票将此问题标记为重复之前,请考虑以下事项:

  • 原始帖子似乎没有接受的答案 .

  • 如果OP提供了一个有效的jsFiddle,有一个提供帮助,但没有提供 .

  • 我想在原帖中做一个跟进评论,要求澄清,但是不可能这样做,因为我还没有发表评论所需的声誉 .

1 回答

  • 0

    好吧,这真的很复杂,这就是为什么我开始对上一个问题发表评论,说Crossfilter没有设法做我想要的建议,但这不是你的错 . Universe库支持您所建议的一些内容,但总的来说,如果它变得复杂,我建议您重新考虑您的方法 . 但是,您所述的方案与上一个问题中的方案略有不同,并且答案更简单:

    在您的情况下,您应该使用自定义dc.js filterFunction来使库存余额图表仅过滤到画笔中的最后日期:

    chartMonth
      ...
      .filterHandler(function(d,f) {
        if(f.length > 0) {
          d.filterExact(d3.time.month.ceil(f[0][1]));
          dateBal.innerHTML = d3.time.month.ceil(f[0][1]);
        } else {
          d.filterAll();
          dateBal.innerHTML = "No month selected"
        }
        return f;
      })
    

    这是一个基于你的JSFiddle的工作版本:https://jsfiddle.net/esjewett/utohm7mq/2/

    所以,这就是简单的答案 . 它实际上只是将整个Crossfilter过滤到刷子中选择的最后一个月(或实际上是后一个月) . 如果您还想将其他一些图表过滤到画笔选择的实际日期,那么您正在谈论有多个冲突过滤器,而Crossfilter目前不支持这一点 . 我们有兴趣添加支持多个过滤器组的功能,但还没有开始解决这个问题 . 在这种情况下,目前最好的方法可能是维护2个独立的Crossfilters,并从不同的Crossfilters中驱动不同的图表组 .

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