使用授权对Azure Mobile .NET控制器进行单元测试-Java 学习之路

我尝试在Azure Mobile App .Net Server中使用授权对我的api控制器进行单元测试 .

我的控制器方法如下所示：

[Authorize]
public HttpResponseMessage SomeMethod()
{  
    var claimsPrincipal = this.User as ClaimsPrincipal;
    string userId = claimsPrincipal.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier).Value;
    return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, userId);
}

我在单元测试方法中配置了我的请求，如下所示：

[TestMethod]
public void SomeMyAPIControllerTest(){
    var config = new HttpConfiguration();
    var request = new HttpRequestMessage();
    request.RequestUri = new Uri("http://localhost:50268/api/MyAPI");
    request.Headers.Add("x-zumo-auth", "_user_auth_token_");
    request.Properties[HttpPropertyKeys.HttpConfigurationKey] = config;
    var controller = new MyAPIController(TestContext)
    {
        Request = request
    };
    var response = controller.SomeMethod();
    Assert.AreEqual(HttpStatusCode.OK, response.StatusCode);
}

我的控制器方法通过localhost上的swagger正常工作，但是通过unittest方法它不起作用 . 当我尝试检索经过身份验证的用户信息时， claimsPrincipal.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier) 返回 null

我猜在请求配置中有一个错误 . 有什么建议？

1 回答

对于您的测试，您可以直接在 ApiController 上设置 User .

更新您的测试方法以为控制器创建虚假用户 .

[TestMethod]
public void SomeMyAPIControllerTest(){
    // Arrange
    var config = new HttpConfiguration();
    var request = new HttpRequestMessage();
    request.RequestUri = new Uri("http://localhost:50268/api/MyAPI");
    request.Headers.Add("x-zumo-auth", "_user_auth_token_");
    request.Properties[HttpPropertyKeys.HttpConfigurationKey] = config;
    //Create test user
    var username = "username@example.com";
    var identity = new GenericIdentity(username, "");
    //Add fake claim for test
    var nameIdentifierClaim = new Claim(ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier, username);
    identity.AddClaim(nameIdentifierClaim);
    var principal = new GenericPrincipal(identity, roles: new string[] { });
    var user = new ClaimsPrincipal(principal);
    // Set the User on the controller directly
    var controller = new MyAPIController(TestContext)
    {
        Configuration = config,
        Request = request,
        User = user
    };

    //Act
    var response = controller.SomeMethod();

    //Assert
    Assert.AreEqual(HttpStatusCode.OK, response.StatusCode);
}

回复于 2024-04-29T06:11:33+08:00

使用授权对Azure Mobile .NET控制器进行单元测试

1 回答

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