当我单击或选择组件主体外的另一个项目来调用任何事件(突出显示文本,显示/隐藏矩形等)时,如何将焦点更改状态实现为可重用的QML组件 . 有一些代码我试图在项目具有焦点时在CheckBox文本下实现高亮线,并在焦点丢失时隐藏它 . 请帮助我了解更有效的实施方法 . 这是元素的来源:
BreezeQuickCheckbox.qml
import QtQuick 2.4
Item {
id: root
property BreezeQuickPalette palette: BreezeQuickPalette
property bool checked: false
property string caption: "Checkbox"
property int fontSize: 18
implicitHeight: 48
implicitWidth: bodyText.width + 48
Rectangle{
id: body
width: 32
height: 32
anchors {
verticalCenter: parent.verticalCenter
left: parent.left
leftMargin: 8
rightMargin: 8
}
radius: 2
border{
width: 1
color: palette.iconGrey
}
color: "transparent"
}
Rectangle{
id: check
opacity: 1
radius: 1
color: palette.focusColor
anchors {
verticalCenter: body.verticalCenter
}
anchors.fill: body
anchors.margins: 4
transform: Rotation {
id: checkRotation
origin.x: check.width/2
origin.y: check.height/2
axis {
x: 1
y: 1
z: 0
}
angle: 90
Behavior on angle {
NumberAnimation {
duration: 150
easing.type: Easing.InOutQuad
}
}
}
smooth: true
}
Text {
id: bodyText
anchors {
verticalCenter: parent.verticalCenter
left: body.right
}
color: palette.normalText
text: caption
anchors.leftMargin: 8
font.pointSize: fontSize
verticalAlignment: Text.AlignVCenter
horizontalAlignment: Text.AlignHCenter
}
Rectangle {
id: highlightLine
anchors{
horizontalCenter: bodyText.horizontalCenter
top: bodyText.bottom
topMargin: -2
}
width: bodyText.width
height: 2
color: palette.focusColor
}
MouseArea{
id: bodyArea
anchors.fill: parent
hoverEnabled: true
onEntered: {
if (checked == false){
body.border.color = palette.focusColor
} else if (checked == true){
body.border.color = palette.lightPlasmaBlue
check.color = palette.lightPlasmaBlue
}
}
onExited: {
if (checked == false){
body.border.color = palette.iconGrey
}
if (checked == true){
body.border.color = palette.focusColor
check.color = palette.focusColor
}
}
onClicked: {
if (checked == false){
checked = true
body.border.color = palette.lightPlasmaBlue
checkRotation.angle = 0
} else if (checked == true){
checked = false
body.border.color = palette.focusColor
checkRotation.angle = 90
}
}
}
onCheckedChanged: {
if (checked == true){
body.border.color = palette.focusColor
if (bodyArea.containsMouse) {
check.color = palette.lightPlasmaBlue
checkRotation.angle = 0
} else if (!bodyArea.containsMouse){
check.color = palette.focusColor
checkRotation.angle = 0
}
} else if (checked == false){
body.border.color = palette.iconGrey
checkRotation.angle = 90
}
}
}
您可以在此片段中看到声明实际行的位置:
Rectangle {
id: highlightLine
anchors{
horizontalCenter: bodyText.horizontalCenter
top: bodyText.bottom
topMargin: -2
}
width: bodyText.width
height: 2
color: palette.focusColor
}
这是调色板代码,如果你对它感兴趣 - 它是组件的子集,它有自己的调色板:
BreezeQuickPalette.qml
import QtQuick 2.4
QtObject {
id: palette
property string theme: "light"
readonly property color normalText: if (theme == "light"){
charcoalGrey
} else if (theme == "dark"){
cardboardGrey
}
readonly property color inactiveText: asphalt
readonly property color activeText: plasmaBlue
readonly property color linkText: seaBlue
readonly property color negativeText: iconRed
readonly property color neutralText: bewareOrange
readonly property color positiveText: deepGreen
readonly property color focusColor: plasmaBlue
readonly property color hoverColor: plasmaBlue
readonly property color normalBackground: if (theme == "light"){
cardboardGrey
} else if (theme == "dark"){
charcoalGrey
}
readonly property color alternateBackground: if (theme == "light"){
steel
} else if (theme == "dark"){
shadeBlack
}
readonly property color paperWhite: "#fcfcfc"
readonly property color cardboardGrey: "#eff0f1"
readonly property color iconGrey: "#4d4d4d"
readonly property color charcoalGrey: "#31363b"
readonly property color shadeBlack: "#232629"
readonly property color plasmaBlue: "#3daee9"
readonly property color iconRed: "#da4453"
readonly property color dangerRed: "#ed1515"
readonly property color iconOrange: "#f47750"
readonly property color bewareOrange: "#f67400"
readonly property color iconYellow: "#fdbc4b"
readonly property color sunbeamYellow: "#c9ce3b"
readonly property color mellowTurquoise: "#1cdc9a"
readonly property color iconGreen: "#2ecc71"
readonly property color verdantGreen: "#11d116"
readonly property color iconBlue: "#1d99f3"
readonly property color seaBlue: "#2980b9"
readonly property color skyBlue: "#3498db"
readonly property color turquoise: "#1abc9c"
readonly property color deepGreen: "#27ae60"
readonly property color deepTurquoise: "#16a085"
readonly property color peach: "#e74c3f"
readonly property color lightMaroon: "#c0392b"
readonly property color deepYellow: "#f39c1f"
readonly property color purple: "#9b59b6"
readonly property color deepPurple: "#8e44ad"
readonly property color steelBlue: "#34495e"
readonly property color charcoal: "#2c3e50"
readonly property color asphalt: "#7f8c8d"
readonly property color steel: "#bdc3c7"
readonly property color grey: "#95a5a6"
readonly property color lightPlasmaBlue: "#63beed"
}
请帮助我理解一旦我点击或选择根项目之外/之内的内容,我怎样才能使这个 Rectangle
可见或隐藏 . 这是我在重用时可以看到的东西 CheckBox
,当焦点消失并传递给另一个组件甚至在元素外部点击时隐藏下划线 .
1 回答
将
highlightLine.visible
绑定到root.activeFocus,以便突出显示仅在复选框获得活动焦点时显示:可以通过多种方式设置主动焦点 . 例如,当用户单击复选框时:
您可以编写一个简单的程序来验证结果:
有关焦点的更多信息,请查看Keyboard focus in Qt Quick .