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C＃WPF：阻止ListView中的水平滚动条覆盖最后一项，高度属性设置为“自动”

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我在StackPanel中有一个WPF ListView，Height =“Auto” . 它做我想做的很棒 - 根据ListView中包含的所有项目改变它的高度 . 我的ListView上还有HorizontalScrollBarVisiblity =“Auto”，它符合我的需要 .

当ListView的列的整个宽度大于ListView控件的宽度（即用户减小窗口和此控件的宽度）时，会出现问题 . 在这种情况下，显然出现水平滚动条 - 没关系 . 问题是这个滚动条覆盖了ListView项目的最后一个（底部）项目，因此它部分不可见 .

垂直滚动条没有出现，这没关系 - 我不想要它 . 我只是想正确计算我的ListView高度，因此它会考虑所显示的水平滚动条的高度并将其包含在计算中，以便所有项目都清晰可见 .

Xaml代码示例：

<ListView Name="lvProcedures" ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Procedures}" SelectionMode="Single">
 <ListView.View>
     <GridView AllowsColumnReorder="False" ColumnHeaderToolTip="Lista zabiegów">
         <GridViewColumn DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=procedure}" Header="A" Width="150" />
         <GridViewColumn DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=location}" Header="B" Width="100" />
         <GridViewColumn DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=material}" Header="C" Width="180" />
         <GridViewColumn DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=other}" Header="D" Width="180" />
         <GridViewColumn DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=description}" Header="E" Width="400" />
     </GridView>
  </ListView.View>
</ListView>

我现在一直想要创建用户控件（可能只有ListView的derieved类??），它会覆盖MeasureOverride，但我不认为这是解决这么小但是有用的“bug”的好方法，它仍然让我遇到麻烦实施解决方案 .

有人可以为这个问题提供一些优雅的解决方案吗？任何想法将不胜感激 .

c# wpf listview height horizontal-scrolling

1 回答

  • 1

    @bartivo：我没有得到与你相同的结果 - 底部水平滚动条似乎不会遮挡最低的项目 . 我想知道你是否在为ListView和ScrollViewer使用自定义ControlTemplate，b / c默认的ScrollViewer模板在第一行（Height =“*”）中有两行ScrollContentPresenter，在第二行中有HorizontalScrollBar（Height = “自动”）从而确保一个不与另一个重叠 .

    也许您可以尝试将这些样式用于ListView和ScrollViewer，看看是否仍然出现这个问题：

    <SolidColorBrush x:Key="ListBorder" Color="#828790"/>
    <Style x:Key="{x:Static GridView.GridViewScrollViewerStyleKey}" TargetType="{x:Type ScrollViewer}">
        <Setter Property="Focusable" Value="false"/>
        <Setter Property="Template">
            <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ScrollViewer}">
                    <Grid SnapsToDevicePixels="true" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
                        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
                        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                            <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
                            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                        <DockPanel Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}">
                            <ScrollViewer Focusable="false" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden" DockPanel.Dock="Top">
                                <GridViewHeaderRowPresenter Margin="2,0,2,0" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" AllowsColumnReorder="{Binding TemplatedParent.View.AllowsColumnReorder, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" ColumnHeaderContainerStyle="{Binding TemplatedParent.View.ColumnHeaderContainerStyle, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" ColumnHeaderContextMenu="{Binding TemplatedParent.View.ColumnHeaderContextMenu, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" ColumnHeaderStringFormat="{Binding TemplatedParent.View.ColumnHeaderStringFormat, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" ColumnHeaderTemplate="{Binding TemplatedParent.View.ColumnHeaderTemplate, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" ColumnHeaderTemplateSelector="{Binding TemplatedParent.View.ColumnHeaderTemplateSelector, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" ColumnHeaderToolTip="{Binding TemplatedParent.View.ColumnHeaderToolTip, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" Columns="{Binding TemplatedParent.View.Columns, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
                            </ScrollViewer>
                            <ScrollContentPresenter x:Name="PART_ScrollContentPresenter" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" KeyboardNavigation.DirectionalNavigation="Local" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" CanContentScroll="{TemplateBinding CanContentScroll}"/>
                        </DockPanel>
                        <ScrollBar x:Name="PART_HorizontalScrollBar" Cursor="Arrow" Visibility="{TemplateBinding ComputedHorizontalScrollBarVisibility}" Grid.Row="1" Maximum="{TemplateBinding ScrollableWidth}" Minimum="0.0" Value="{Binding HorizontalOffset, Mode=OneWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" Orientation="Horizontal" ViewportSize="{TemplateBinding ViewportWidth}"/>
                        <ScrollBar x:Name="PART_VerticalScrollBar" Cursor="Arrow" Visibility="{TemplateBinding ComputedVerticalScrollBarVisibility}" Grid.Column="1" Maximum="{TemplateBinding ScrollableHeight}" Minimum="0.0" Value="{Binding VerticalOffset, Mode=OneWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" Orientation="Vertical" ViewportSize="{TemplateBinding ViewportHeight}"/>
                        <DockPanel Background="{Binding Background, ElementName=PART_VerticalScrollBar}" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" LastChildFill="false">
                            <Rectangle Fill="White" Width="1" Visibility="{TemplateBinding ComputedVerticalScrollBarVisibility}" DockPanel.Dock="Left"/>
                            <Rectangle Fill="White" Height="1" Visibility="{TemplateBinding ComputedHorizontalScrollBarVisibility}" DockPanel.Dock="Top"/>
                        </DockPanel>
                    </Grid>
                </ControlTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>
    </Style>
    <Style x:Key="ListViewStyle1" TargetType="{x:Type ListView}">
        <Setter Property="Background" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.WindowBrushKey}}"/>
        <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource ListBorder}"/>
        <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="#FF042271"/>
        <Setter Property="ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility" Value="Auto"/>
        <Setter Property="ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility" Value="Auto"/>
        <Setter Property="ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll" Value="true"/>
        <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center"/>
        <Setter Property="Template">
            <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ListView}">
                    <Microsoft_Windows_Themes:ListBoxChrome x:Name="Bd" SnapsToDevicePixels="true" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" RenderFocused="{TemplateBinding IsKeyboardFocusWithin}" RenderMouseOver="{TemplateBinding IsMouseOver}">
                        <ScrollViewer Style="{DynamicResource {x:Static GridView.GridViewScrollViewerStyleKey}}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}">
                            <ItemsPresenter SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"/>
                        </ScrollViewer>
                    </Microsoft_Windows_Themes:ListBoxChrome>
                    <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        <Trigger Property="IsGrouping" Value="true">
                            <Setter Property="ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll" Value="false"/>
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
                            <Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Bd" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}}"/>
                        </Trigger>
                    </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                </ControlTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>
    </Style>
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