我不是一个强大的python程序员 . 我正在使用Pyvisa与GPIB工具连接 . 在学习曲线之后，似乎很容易 . 最近，我通过Pyvisa成功命令的一个GPIB仪器被更换为仅支持USB / Ethernet的新版本 .
所以现在我正在学习USB协议，这是一个意想不到但令人欢迎的惊喜 . 经过一些研究，我了解到我应该安装PyUSB，我做了以及安装最新版本的 libusb-win32-devel-filter-1.2.6.0.exe
我还安装了Keysight Connection Expert，可以从那里查看，命令和查看设备 . 据我所知，安装了该设备的正确驱动程序 . 这是一些它的照片 .
在第一张图片中，您可以看到Keysight软件可以看到设备，并在Visa地址中显示供应商和产品ID . 第二张图描绘了对设备的成功命令响应 .
所以设备工作 . 现在使用Pycharm并跟随example我在python控制台中输入以下内容：
import usb.backend.openusb
dev = usb.backend.openusb.get_backend()
usb.core.find(idVendor = 0x2a8d, product = 0x1401, backend = dev)
我收到这个错误：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<input>", line 1, in <module>
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\__init__.py", line 97, in <module>
from usb.legacy import *
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\legacy.py", line 29, in <module>
import usb.core as core
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\core.py", line 46, in <module>
import usb.util as util
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\util.py", line 316
raise ValueError("The device has no langid")
好吧，经过一些关于no langid问题的研究，我不情愿地决定对util.py进行一些更改：
from usb.control import get_descriptor
# The following lines of code added to support the Agilent 34461A
# dev.langids = 0x0409
langids = dev.langids
# if 0 == len(langids):
# raise ValueError("The device has no langid")
langid = 0x0409
# if langid is None:
# langid = langids[0]
# elif langid not in langids:
# raise ValueError("The device does not support the specified langid")
因此，在新控制台中重新运行以前的命令会出现以下错误：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<input>", line 3, in <module>
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\core.py", line 1269, in find
return _interop._next(device_iter(**args))
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\_interop.py", line 66, in _next
return next(iter)
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\core.py", line 1249, in device_iter
if _interop._all(tests) and (custom_match is None or custom_match(d)):
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\core.py", line 1248, in <genexpr>
tests = (val == getattr(d, key) for key, val in kwargs.items())
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\core.py", line 841, in product
self._product = util.get_string(self, self.iProduct)
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\util.py", line 328, in get_string
langid
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\control.py", line 173, in get_descriptor
data_or_wLength = desc_size)
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\core.py", line 1025, in ctrl_transfer
self._ctx.managed_open()
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\core.py", line 102, in wrapper
return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\core.py", line 120, in managed_open
self.handle = self.backend.open_device(self.dev)
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\backend\libusb1.py", line 786, in open_device
return _DeviceHandle(dev)
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\backend\libusb1.py", line 643, in __init__
_check(_lib.libusb_open(self.devid, byref(self.handle)))
File "P:\Python27\lib\site-packages\usb\backend\libusb1.py", line 595, in _check
raise USBError(_strerror(ret), ret, _libusb_errno[ret])
USBError: [Errno 2] Entity not found
我现在处于亏损状态 . 我不认为继续编辑pyusb库是明智的 . 我对python和一个关于USB接口的完整菜鸟相对较新 . 任何意见是极大的赞赏 .
系统信息：Win 7 Pro 64位，Python 2.7，Pycharm