我目前正在努力使用apache常 Spring 藤的conf设置 . 也许我会先解释一下我想要实现的目标:
-
我想要两个配置:compile,runtime
-
我想要常 Spring 藤解析的每个配置,包括传递依赖的所有jar
这是我尝试过的东西:
<configurations>
<conf name="compile" visibility="public"/>
<conf name="runtime" visibility="public" extends="compile"/>
</configurations>
<dependencies>
<dependency org="org.apache.ivy" name="ivy" rev="2.4.0" conf="runtime->runtime, compile->compile"/>
</dependencies>
但它甚至无法解析:无法解析常 Spring 藤文件'... \ ivy.xml':
可以请有人告诉我如何正确地声明conf设置,以便我可以使用编译或运行时解决并获取包括传递依赖的所有jar(在示例中仅包含常 Spring 藤的 jar ) .
Update
好的,谢谢你的链接 . 这使它更清晰,但我仍然卡住了 .
我更改了依赖声明,以便它解析范围'default'中的常 Spring 藤 jar :(我省略了“compile-> default”声明,因为它似乎在解析常 Spring 藤eclipse插件时有一个错误)
<dependency org="org.apache.ivy" name="ivy" rev="2.4.0" conf="runtime->default"/>
并使用设置 confs='*' and types='*'
检索 jar (使用常 Spring 藤eclipse插件) .
我得到的只是一个ivy-2.4.0.jar . 我期望所有运行时依赖项 . 我无法确切地知道它们是什么,因为我不理解ivy的xml文件中的声明(稍后会附加整个xml文件):
<dependency org="org.apache.ant" name="ant" rev="1.7.1" force="true" conf="optional->compile(*),master(*)"/>
这是我理解conf =“runtime-> default”声明的方式:
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常 Spring 藤依赖关系分配给(本地)conf 'runtime'
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常 Spring 藤依赖关系分配给远程conf 'default'
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每当我解析(或检索)conf'运行时'的依赖时,我得到所有的远程依赖,包括conf'default'的传递依赖,因为'default'conf被声明为
"The remote module's artifact and all it's runtime transitive dependencies" link
这是我的ivy.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<ivy-module version="2.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://ant.apache.org/ivy/schemas/ivy.xsd">
<info organisation="My Name" module="jaculon.ivy" status="integration">
</info>
<configurations>
<conf name="default" visibility="public" description="runtime dependencies and master artifact can be used with this conf" extends="runtime,master"/>
<conf name="master" visibility="public" description="contains only the artifact published by this module itself, with no transitive dependencies"/>
<conf name="compile" visibility="public" description="this is the default scope, used if none is specified. Compile dependencies are available in all classpaths."/>
<conf name="provided" visibility="public" description="this is much like compile, but indicates you expect the JDK or a container to provide it. It is only available on the compilation classpath, and is not transitive."/>
<conf name="runtime" visibility="public" description="this scope indicates that the dependency is not required for compilation, but is for execution. It is in the runtime and test classpaths, but not the compile classpath." extends="compile"/>
<conf name="test" visibility="public" description="this scope indicates that the dependency is not required for normal use of the application, and is only available for the test compilation and execution phases." extends="runtime"/>
<conf name="system" visibility="public" description="this scope is similar to provided except that you have to provide the JAR which contains it explicitly. The artifact is always available and is not looked up in a repository."/>
<conf name="sources" visibility="public" description="this configuration contains the source artifact of this module, if any."/>
<conf name="javadoc" visibility="public" description="this configuration contains the javadoc artifact of this module, if any."/>
<conf name="optional" visibility="public" description="contains all optional dependencies"/>
</configurations>
<dependencies>
<!-- Need ivy to resolve the jars. -->
<dependency org="org.apache.ivy" name="ivy" rev="2.4.0" conf="runtime->default"/>
</dependencies>
</ivy-module>
这是ivy-2.4.0.xml的内容:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ivy-module version="2.0" xmlns:m="http://ant.apache.org/ivy/maven">
<info organisation="org.apache.ivy"
module="ivy"
revision="2.4.0"
status="release"
publication="20141222174010"
>
<description homepage="http://ant.apache.org/ivy/" />
<m:properties__project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</m:properties__project.build.sourceEncoding>
<m:properties__organization.logo>http://www.apache.org/images/asf_logo_wide.gif</m:properties__organization.logo>
<m:properties__distMgmtSnapshotsName>Apache Development Snapshot Repository</m:properties__distMgmtSnapshotsName>
<m:properties__distMgmtSnapshotsUrl>https://repository.apache.org/content/repositories/snapshots</m:properties__distMgmtSnapshotsUrl>
<m:maven.plugins>org.apache.maven.plugins__maven-remote-resources-plugin__null|org.apache.maven.plugins__maven-remote-resources-plugin__null</m:maven.plugins>
<m:properties__sourceReleaseAssemblyDescriptor>source-release</m:properties__sourceReleaseAssemblyDescriptor>
</info>
<configurations>
<conf name="default" visibility="public" description="runtime dependencies and master artifact can be used with this conf" extends="runtime,master"/>
<conf name="master" visibility="public" description="contains only the artifact published by this module itself, with no transitive dependencies"/>
<conf name="compile" visibility="public" description="this is the default scope, used if none is specified. Compile dependencies are available in all classpaths."/>
<conf name="provided" visibility="public" description="this is much like compile, but indicates you expect the JDK or a container to provide it. It is only available on the compilation classpath, and is not transitive."/>
<conf name="runtime" visibility="public" description="this scope indicates that the dependency is not required for compilation, but is for execution. It is in the runtime and test classpaths, but not the compile classpath." extends="compile"/>
<conf name="test" visibility="private" description="this scope indicates that the dependency is not required for normal use of the application, and is only available for the test compilation and execution phases." extends="runtime"/>
<conf name="system" visibility="public" description="this scope is similar to provided except that you have to provide the JAR which contains it explicitly. The artifact is always available and is not looked up in a repository."/>
<conf name="sources" visibility="public" description="this configuration contains the source artifact of this module, if any."/>
<conf name="javadoc" visibility="public" description="this configuration contains the javadoc artifact of this module, if any."/>
<conf name="optional" visibility="public" description="contains all optional dependencies"/>
</configurations>
<publications>
<artifact name="ivy" type="jar" ext="jar" conf="master"/>
<artifact name="ivy" type="source" ext="jar" conf="sources" m:classifier="sources"/>
<artifact name="ivy" type="javadoc" ext="jar" conf="javadoc" m:classifier="javadoc"/>
</publications>
<dependencies>
<dependency org="org.apache.ant" name="ant" rev="1.7.1" force="true" conf="optional->compile(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="org.apache.ant" name="ant-nodeps" rev="1.7.1" force="true" conf="optional->compile(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="org.apache.ant" name="ant-trax" rev="1.7.1" force="true" conf="optional->compile(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="commons-httpclient" name="commons-httpclient" rev="3.0" force="true" conf="optional->compile(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="oro" name="oro" rev="2.0.8" force="true" conf="optional->compile(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="commons-vfs" name="commons-vfs" rev="1.0" force="true" conf="optional->compile(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="com.jcraft" name="jsch" rev="0.1.50" force="true" conf="optional->compile(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="com.jcraft" name="jsch.agentproxy" rev="0.0.6" force="true" conf="optional->compile(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="com.jcraft" name="jsch.agentproxy.connector-factory" rev="0.0.6" force="true" conf="optional->compile(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="com.jcraft" name="jsch.agentproxy.jsch" rev="0.0.6" force="true" conf="optional->compile(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="org.bouncycastle" name="bcpg-jdk14" rev="1.45" force="true" conf="optional->compile(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="org.bouncycastle" name="bcprov-jdk14" rev="1.45" force="true" conf="optional->compile(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="junit" name="junit" rev="3.8.2" force="true" conf="test->runtime(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="commons-lang" name="commons-lang" rev="2.6" force="true" conf="test->runtime(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="org.apache.ant" name="ant-testutil" rev="1.7.0" force="true" conf="test->runtime(*),master(*)">
<exclude org="*" module="*" name="*" type="*" ext="*" conf="" matcher="exact"/>
</dependency>
<dependency org="ant" name="ant-launcher" rev="1.6.2" force="true" conf="test->runtime(*),master(*)">
<exclude org="*" module="*" name="*" type="*" ext="*" conf="" matcher="exact"/>
</dependency>
<dependency org="ant-contrib" name="ant-contrib" rev="1.0b3" force="true" conf="test->runtime(*),master(*)">
<exclude org="*" module="*" name="*" type="*" ext="*" conf="" matcher="exact"/>
</dependency>
<dependency org="xerces" name="xercesImpl" rev="2.6.2" force="true" conf="test->runtime(*),master(*)"/>
<dependency org="xerces" name="xmlParserAPIs" rev="2.6.2" force="true" conf="test->runtime(*),master(*)"/>
</dependencies>
</ivy-module>
1 回答
听起来像XML格式问题 .
以下示例演示了如何使用常 Spring 藤配置来管理单独的“编译”,“运行时”和“测试”类路径:
Ivy, what is the master configuration and why is it not pulling jvyaml?
Class not found with Ant, Ivy and JUnit - error in build.xml?