启动Xamarin iOS应用程序失败并显示日志消息“搜索给定程序集的类型时出错”

摘要

我正在尝试在基于Xamarin Forms的Visual Studio中开发一个iOS应用程序，但我发现当我尝试运行它时，应用程序无法在我的手机上启动 . 我有一个有效的iOS开发证书，我以前能够启动该应用程序，虽然我不确定从那时到现在可能有什么变化（我一直在努力开发和关闭） .

错误I 'm getting within Visual Studio' s调试控制台是 Launch failed. The app '<<app name>>' could not be launched on '<<my iPhone>>'. Please check the logs for more details.

我已将Xamarin日志进一步包括在内 .

环境

我正在Windows 10 PC上的Visual Studio中开发我的项目 . 我在与Xamarin Mac代理相同的网络上使用MacBook Pro，并通过USB连接到作为构建目标的iPhone 6s Plus .

• Windows 10 64位

• Visual Studio 2015 Update 3

• Xamarin 4.1.1.3

• Xamarin.Android 6.1.1.1

• Xamarin.iOS 9.8.1.4

• Macbook Pro与OS X El Capitan 10.11.6充当Xamarin Mac代理

• XCode 7.3.1（在Mac代理上）

• Mac代理上的Xamarin Studio 6.0.2（稳定通道不需要更新）

• iPhone 6s Plus（设备目标）

Installed Nuget packages

<packages>
  <package id="Microsoft.Bcl" version="1.1.10" targetFramework="portable45-net45+win8+wpa81" />
  <package id="Microsoft.Bcl.Build" version="1.0.21" targetFramework="portable45-net45+win8+wpa81" />
  <package id="Microsoft.Net.Http" version="2.2.29" targetFramework="portable45-net45+win8+wpa81" />
  <package id="modernhttpclient" version="2.4.2" targetFramework="portable45-net45+win8+wpa81" />
  <package id="rda.SocketsForPCL" version="1.2.2" targetFramework="portable45-net45+win8+wpa81" />
  <package id="WebSocket.Portable.Core" version="1.2.6" targetFramework="portable45-net45+win8+wpa81" />
  <package id="WebSocketSharp" version="1.0.3-rc10" targetFramework="portable45-net45+win8+wpa81" />
  <package id="Xamarin.Forms" version="2.3.1.114" targetFramework="portable45-net45+win8+wpa81" />
</packages>

更多细节

当我尝试执行我的应用程序时，我收到以下错误日志 . 根本原因似乎是找不到C＃类型 System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception ：

Xamarin.VisualStudio.Forms.Intellisense.ProjectTypeResolver Error: 0 : [2016-08-07 22:07:07.7530] An error occurred searching types for the given assembly
System.TypeLoadException: Cannot find type System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception in module System.dll.
   at Microsoft.MetadataReader.MetadataOnlyAssembly.GetType(String name, Boolean throwOnError, Boolean ignoreCase)
   at Microsoft.MetadataReader.MetadataOnlyAssembly.GetType(String name, Boolean throwOnError)
   at Microsoft.MetadataReader.MetadataOnlyModule.ResolveTypeRef(ITypeReference typeReference)
   at Microsoft.MetadataReader.MetadataOnlyTypeReference.GetResolvedTypeWorker()
   at Microsoft.MetadataReader.TypeProxy.GetResolvedType()
   at Microsoft.MetadataReader.TypeProxy.get_Module()
   at Microsoft.MetadataReader.MetadataOnlyTypeDef.Equals(Type other)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Shell.Design.TypeWrapper.Equals(Type o)
   at Microsoft.MetadataReader.MetadataOnlyTypeDef.IsValueTypeHelper()
   at Microsoft.MetadataReader.MetadataOnlyTypeDef.IsValueTypeImpl()
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Shell.Design.TypeWrapper.IsValueTypeImpl()
   at System.Type.get_IsClass()
   at Xamarin.VisualStudio.Forms.Intellisense.ProjectTypeResolver.<SearchTypesAsync>b__19_0() in C:\Users\builder\data\lanes\3420\34a92cd0\source\xamarinvs\src\Features\VisualStudio.Forms.Intellisense\ProjectTypeResolver.cs:line 184
Xamarin.Messaging.Client.MessagingClient Error: 0 : [2016-08-07 22:07:11.4859] An error occured on the receiver while executing a post for topic xvs/idb/4.1.1.3/launch-app and client vs11512david
Xamarin.Messaging.Exceptions.MessagingRemoteException: An error occured on client IDB4113 while executing a reply for topic xvs/idb/4.1.1.3/launch-app ---> Xamarin.Messaging.Exceptions.MonotouchException: warning HE0041: Error while processing device notifications: NotificationCallback with unknown message: 5

  at Xamarin.Messaging.IDB.MTouch+<RunAsync>d__6.MoveNext () <0x7566158 + 0x007e3> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ConfiguredTaskAwaitable`1+ConfiguredTaskAwaiter[TResult].GetResult () <0x1bd7530 + 0x0001f> 25562 in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.IDB.MTouch+<DeployAsync>d__4.MoveNext () <0x75c41b8 + 0x0032f> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ConfiguredTaskAwaitable`1+ConfiguredTaskAwaiter[TResult].GetResult () <0x1bd7530 + 0x0001f> 25562 in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.IDB.Handlers.LaunchAppMessageHandler+<RunMTouchAsync>d__17.MoveNext () <0x75c3a18 + 0x0021b> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ConfiguredTaskAwaitable`1+ConfiguredTaskAwaiter[TResult].GetResult () <0x1bd7530 + 0x0001f> 25562 in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.IDB.Handlers.LaunchAppMessageHandler+<ExecuteOnPhysicalDeviceWithoutAssetsAsync>d__16.MoveNext () <0x75c2478 + 0x001db> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ConfiguredTaskAwaitable`1+ConfiguredTaskAwaiter[TResult].GetResult () <0x1bd7750 + 0x0001f> 25569 in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.IDB.Handlers.LaunchAppMessageHandler+<ExecuteOnPhysicalDeviceAsync>d__14.MoveNext () <0x75c1880 + 0x004b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ConfiguredTaskAwaitable`1+ConfiguredTaskAwaiter[TResult].GetResult () <0x1bd7750 + 0x0001f> 25569 in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.IDB.Handlers.LaunchAppMessageHandler+<ExecuteAsync>d__12.MoveNext () <0x75c10e0 + 0x0039f> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter`1[TResult].GetResult () <0x18a92a0 + 0x00024> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.Client.RequestHandler`2+<HandleAsync>d__5[TMessage,TResult].MoveNext () <0x75605c8 + 0x003d7> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ConfiguredTaskAwaitable`1+ConfiguredTaskAwaiter[TResult].GetResult () <0x18a9720 + 0x00024> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.Client.MessageHandlerManager+<>c__DisplayClass17_0`2+<<RegisterHandlerAsync>b__1>d[TMessage,TResult].MoveNext () <0x755fc08 + 0x002bb> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ConfiguredTaskAwaitable`1+ConfiguredTaskAwaiter[TResult].GetResult () <0x18a9720 + 0x00024> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.Client.MessagingClient+<ReplyAsync>d__34`2[TRequest,TResponse].MoveNext () <0x755ec90 + 0x00383> in <filename unknown>:0 
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at Xamarin.Messaging.Client.MessagingClient.<PostAsync>d__23`2.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
   at Xamarin.Messaging.Client.MessagingClient.<PostAsync>d__22`2.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
   at Xamarin.Messaging.Client.MessagingClient.<PostAsync>d__26`2.MoveNext()
Xamarin.VisualStudio.IOS.IdbClient Error: 0 : [2016-08-07 22:07:14.0450] Launch failed. The app 'TestCubeWebMobileiOS' could not be launched on 'David's iPhone'. Please check the logs for more details.
Xamarin.Messaging.Exceptions.MonotouchException: warning HE0041: Error while processing device notifications: NotificationCallback with unknown message: 5

  at Xamarin.Messaging.IDB.MTouch+<RunAsync>d__6.MoveNext () <0x7566158 + 0x007e3> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ConfiguredTaskAwaitable`1+ConfiguredTaskAwaiter[TResult].GetResult () <0x1bd7530 + 0x0001f> 25562 in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.IDB.MTouch+<DeployAsync>d__4.MoveNext () <0x75c41b8 + 0x0032f> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ConfiguredTaskAwaitable`1+ConfiguredTaskAwaiter[TResult].GetResult () <0x1bd7530 + 0x0001f> 25562 in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.IDB.Handlers.LaunchAppMessageHandler+<RunMTouchAsync>d__17.MoveNext () <0x75c3a18 + 0x0021b> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ConfiguredTaskAwaitable`1+ConfiguredTaskAwaiter[TResult].GetResult () <0x1bd7530 + 0x0001f> 25562 in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.IDB.Handlers.LaunchAppMessageHandler+<ExecuteOnPhysicalDeviceWithoutAssetsAsync>d__16.MoveNext () <0x75c2478 + 0x001db> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ConfiguredTaskAwaitable`1+ConfiguredTaskAwaiter[TResult].GetResult () <0x1bd7750 + 0x0001f> 25569 in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.IDB.Handlers.LaunchAppMessageHandler+<ExecuteOnPhysicalDeviceAsync>d__14.MoveNext () <0x75c1880 + 0x004b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ConfiguredTaskAwaitable`1+ConfiguredTaskAwaiter[TResult].GetResult () <0x1bd7750 + 0x0001f> 25569 in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.IDB.Handlers.LaunchAppMessageHandler+<ExecuteAsync>d__12.MoveNext () <0x75c10e0 + 0x0039f> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter`1[TResult].GetResult () <0x18a92a0 + 0x00024> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.Client.RequestHandler`2+<HandleAsync>d__5[TMessage,TResult].MoveNext () <0x75605c8 + 0x003d7> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ConfiguredTaskAwaitable`1+ConfiguredTaskAwaiter[TResult].GetResult () <0x18a9720 + 0x00024> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.Client.MessageHandlerManager+<>c__DisplayClass17_0`2+<<RegisterHandlerAsync>b__1>d[TMessage,TResult].MoveNext () <0x755fc08 + 0x002bb> in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
  at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw () <0x18ab6f0 + 0x00035> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8f10 + 0x000b7> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e70 + 0x00087> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ValidateEnd (System.Threading.Tasks.Task task) <0x18a8e20 + 0x0003f> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ConfiguredTaskAwaitable`1+ConfiguredTaskAwaiter[TResult].GetResult () <0x18a9720 + 0x00024> in <filename unknown>:0 
  at Xamarin.Messaging.Client.MessagingClient+<ReplyAsync>d__34`2[TRequest,TResponse].MoveNext () <0x755ec90 + 0x00383> in <filename unknown>:0

Update

在基于Marcos' response升级到Xamarin 4.1.2.18之后，我发现我仍然无法调试我的应用程序，但是我得到了一个不同的错误日志输出，发布了here（因为我无法在这个帖子中使用它） .

然而，它仍然抱怨没有找到 Win32Exception .

Update 2

我可以在Xamarin Studio中构建和启动在我的Macbook Pro上开发的Xamarin iOS应用程序

我可以使用Windows机器上的iOS模拟器成功启动和调试我的（实际）Xamarin Forms应用程序（如果我无法解决此错误，这实际上非常有用） .

我无法从我的Windows机器上成功启动/调试我的实际iPhone上的实际Xamarin Forms应用程序 .