JPA与Hibernate 3.6.8.Final，PostgreSQL 9.1，SQLGrammarException - 配置问题？奇怪的SQL语句

Edit ： SOLVED 对 . 我找到了困扰我的事情 . 我使用pgadmin创建表和其他数据库内部，立即检查：如果名称中至少有一个字母（表名，列名，pk名称等）是大写的，那么pgadmin在SQL创建脚本中使用它实际上，使用双引号，因此PostgreSQL会在编写时解释名称 . 如果运行以下脚本：

CREATE TABLE SAMPLE
(
  ID integer NOT NULL,
  TITLE character varying(100) NOT NULL,
  CONSTRAINT SAMPLE_ID_PK PRIMARY KEY (ID)
)
WITH (
  OIDS=FALSE
);
ALTER TABLE SAMPLE
  OWNER TO postgres;_

它以小写形式创建所有内容，原始的Sample.java版本工作正常 .

这里有什么问题？这个问题一般特定于PostgreSQL 9.1或PostgreSQL，还是缺少一些hibernate配置？

persistence.xml:

<persistence-unit name="com.sample.persistence.jpa" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
    <class>com.sample.persistence.Sample</class>
    <properties>
        <property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect"/>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:postgresql:sample"/>
        <property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="org.postgresql.Driver"/>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="postgres"/>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.password" value="postgres"/>
        <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>
        <property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="true"/>
        <property name="hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>
    </properties>
</persistence-unit>

Sample.java ：

@Entity
@Table(name = "SAMPLE")
public class Sample {

    @Id
    @Column(name = "ID")
    private long id;

    @Column(name = "TITLE")
    private String title;

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }
}

PersistenceMain.java:

public class PersistenceMain {


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        EntityManagerFactory emf = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("com.sample.persistence.jpa");
        EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager();

        Sample sample = em.find(Sample.class, 1l);

        System.out.println("Sample Title: " + sample.getTitle());

        em.close();

        emf.close();
    }
}

Exception:

...
Hibernate: 
    select
        sample0_.ID as ID0_0_,
        sample0_.TITLE as TITLE0_0_ 
    from
        SAMPLE sample0_ 
    where
        sample0_.ID=?
Exception in thread "main" javax.persistence.PersistenceException:     org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not load an entity:   [com.sample.persistence.Sample#1]
 ...
Caused by: org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: ERROR: relation "sample" does not exist
 ...

显然，这个SQL语句如上：

select
    sample0_.ID as ID0_0_,
    sample0_.TITLE as TITLE0_0_ 
from
    SAMPLE sample0_ 
where
    sample0_.ID=?

从PostgreSQL本身（来自pgadmin）未成功执行 .

但是，如果我将Sample.java更改为：

@Entity
@Table(name = "\"SAMPLE\"")
public class Sample {

    @Id
    @Column(name = "\"ID\"")
    private long id;

    @Column(name = "\"TITLE\"")
    private String title;

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }
}

这很奇怪，很有效 .

Hibernate: 
    select
        sample0_."ID" as ID1_0_0_,
        sample0_."TITLE" as TITLE2_0_0_ 
    from
        "SAMPLE" sample0_ 
    where
        sample0_."ID"=?
Sample Title: Sample

hibernate.dialect在这里没用，或者它与PostgreSQL 9.1无法正常工作？此外，如果列名称与字段相同，我不想键入列名称，但在大写字母中，是否也可以？

谢谢 .