在Java中自定义SOAP标头-Java 学习之路

我是SOAP的新手，我想学习如何自定义SOAP头 . 更具体地说，我试图配置我的出站消息SOAP标头以符合预期的格式 . 标头将用于身份验证 .

这就是我到目前为止所拥有的 .

我已经设置了一个方法来添加安全deader，我试图按照规范格式化标头 .

private void addSecurityHeader(SOAPMessageContext messageContext) throws SOAPException {

public static final String WSSE_NS = "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd";
public static final String WSSE_SECURITY_NAME = "Security";
public static final String WSSE_NS_PREFIX = "wsse";
public static final String SOAPENV_NS_PREFIX = "soapenv";

SOAPEnvelope envelope = messageContext.getMessage().getSOAPPart().getEnvelope();
SOAPHeader header = messageContext.getMessage().getSOAPPart().getEnvelope().getHeader();
SOAPBody body = messageContext.getMessage().getSOAPPart().getEnvelope().getBody();

// changing prefix to soapenv
envelope.setPrefix(SOAPENV_NS_PREFIX);
header.setPrefix(SOAPENV_NS_PREFIX);
body.setPrefix(SOAPENV_NS_PREFIX);

// adding security Element
Name securityName = soapFactory.createName(WSSE_SECURITY_NAME, WSSE_NS_PREFIX, WSSE_NS);
SOAPHeaderElement securityElement = header.addHeaderElement(securityName);

当我在Eclipse控制台中打印出消息时，Security元素采用以下格式：

<wsse:Security xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd" SOAP-ENV:mustUnderstand="1">

但这是安全格式的理想格式：

<wsse:Security soapenv:mustUnderstand="1" xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd">

总结一下我需要解决的问题：

1）我需要将SOAP-ENV更改为soapenv .

SOAP-ENV：mustUnderstand =“1”

应该

soapenv：mustUnderstand =“1”

2）我需要删除

xmlns：SOAP-ENV =“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/”

因为在这个元素中不需要它 .

任何提示如何完成它将不胜感激 .

1 回答

我最近以下列方式解决了这个问题： -

从模板XML文件创建SOAP消息

BufferedReader rd  = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File("D:\\TestGetOppuService.xml")));
    StringBuffer fileContent = new StringBuffer();
    String line = null;
    while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null)
    {
        if(line.indexOf("Current_TimeStamp")>0)
        {
            line = line.replaceAll("Current_TimeStamp", createTime);
        }
        if(line.indexOf("Expire_TimeStamp")>0)
        {
            line = line.replaceAll("Expire_TimeStamp", expiresTime);
        }
        if(line.indexOf("NONCE_STRING")>0)
        {
            line = line.replaceAll("NONCE_STRING", getNonceString(createTime));
        }
        fileContent.append(line + '\n');
    }

发送TimeStamp时要小心 . 客户端和服务器时钟应该处于同步状态，因此请注意客户端和服务器计算机的时区
应该正确编码Nonce字符串 . 我接受了以下方面的帮助：
Java Webservice Client UsernameToken equivalent to PHP
以下是模板XML文件的外观： -

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:typ="http://xmlns.oracle.com/apps/sales/opptyMgmt/opportunities/opportunityService/types/">
<soapenv:Header>
  <wsse:Security soapenv:mustUnderstand="1" xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
     <wsu:Timestamp wsu:Id="TS-fasfwffsafsaf-asffsaf">
        <wsu:Created>Current_TimeStamp</wsu:Created>
        <wsu:Expires>Expire_TimeStamp</wsu:Expires>
     </wsu:Timestamp>
     <wsse:UsernameToken wsu:Id="UsernameToken-asfsafsaf-78787080affaf-saf">
        <wsse:Username>XXXXX</wsse:Username>
        <wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordText">XXXXXXXXXXX</wsse:Password>
        <wsse:Nonce EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary">NONCE_STRING</wsse:Nonce>
        <wsu:Created>Current_TimeStamp</wsu:Created>
     </wsse:UsernameToken>
  </wsse:Security>
</soapenv:Header>
<soapenv:Body>
  -----------Content------------
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

回复于 2024-04-28T16:15:02+08:00

在Java中自定义SOAP标头

1 回答

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