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SQLSTATE [HY000] [1045]拒绝用户访问'landon_app' @ 'localhost'

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我正在关注lynda的laravel / mysql教程,并按照以下步骤创建数据库并将其连接到我的laravel框架 .

以下步骤帮助命名我的数据库,更改我的用户名和密码(不再是用户:root,密码:root):

1. CREATE DATABASE landon_app;
2. CREATE USER 'landon_app'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'landon_app';
3. GRANT ALL ON landon_app.* TO 'landon_app'@'localhost';

在这样做之后,我可以在命令行上运行它:mysql -u -landon_app -plandon_app

和mysql启动并运行 .

但问题是,在我创建迁移并设置表架构和所有内容后,我收到错误消息

SQLSTATE[HY000] [1045] Access denied for user 'landon_app'@'localhost' (using password: YES) (SQL: select * from information_schema.tables where table_sc  
  hema = landon_app and table_name = migrations)

  SQLSTATE[HY000] [1045] Access denied for user 'landon_app'@'localhost' (using password: YES)

我已经更新了我的.env文件:

DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=localhost
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=landon_app
DB_USERNAME=landon_app
DB_PASSWORD=landon_app

为什么这样,还有其他人遇到过类似的东西吗?我想,因为命令行 mysql -u -landon_app -plandon_app 正在工作, php artisan migrate 应该没有问题

一切都会有所帮助!

谢谢!

编辑:config / database.php

<?php

return [

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Default Database Connection Name
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | Here you may specify which of the database connections below you wish
    | to use as your default connection for all database work. Of course
    | you may use many connections at once using the Database library.
    |
    */

    'default' => env('DB_CONNECTION', 'mysql'),

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Database Connections
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | Here are each of the database connections setup for your application.
    | Of course, examples of configuring each database platform that is
    | supported by Laravel is shown below to make development simple.
    |
    |
    | All database work in Laravel is done through the PHP PDO facilities
    | so make sure you have the driver for your particular database of
    | choice installed on your machine before you begin development.
    |
    */

    'connections' => [

        'sqlite' => [
            'driver' => 'sqlite',
            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', database_path('database.sqlite')),
            'prefix' => '',
        ],

        'mysql' => [
            'driver' => 'mysql',
            'host' => env('DB_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
            'port' => env('DB_PORT', '3306'),
            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
            'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
            'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
            'unix_socket' => env('DB_SOCKET', ''),
            'charset' => 'utf8mb4',
            'collation' => 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci',
            'prefix' => '',
            'strict' => true,
            'engine' => null,
        ],

        'pgsql' => [
            'driver' => 'pgsql',
            'host' => env('DB_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
            'port' => env('DB_PORT', '5432'),
            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
            'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
            'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
            'charset' => 'utf8',
            'prefix' => '',
            'schema' => 'public',
            'sslmode' => 'prefer',
        ],

        'sqlsrv' => [
            'driver' => 'sqlsrv',
            'host' => env('DB_HOST', 'localhost'),
            'port' => env('DB_PORT', '1433'),
            'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
            'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
            'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
            'charset' => 'utf8',
            'prefix' => '',
        ],

    ],

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Migration Repository Table
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | This table keeps track of all the migrations that have already run for
    | your application. Using this information, we can determine which of
    | the migrations on disk haven't actually been run in the database.
    |
    */

    'migrations' => 'migrations',

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Redis Databases
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | Redis is an open source, fast, and advanced key-value store that also
    | provides a richer set of commands than a typical key-value systems
    | such as APC or Memcached. Laravel makes it easy to dig right in.
    |
    */

    'redis' => [

        'client' => 'predis',

        'default' => [
            'host' => env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
            'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
            'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6379),
            'database' => 0,
        ],

    ],

];

2 回答

  • 0

    可能PHP使用的是TCP连接,而不是套接字连接 . 在这种情况下,您需要 127.0.0.1 的权限 .

    1. CREATE USER 'landon_app'@'127.0.0.1' IDENTIFIED BY 'landon_app';
    2. GRANT ALL ON landon_app.* TO 'landon_app'@'127.0.0.1';
    

    或者您需要指定 DB_SOCKET 来定义套接字 . 您可以使用以下命令获取此信息:

    mysql > show variables like '%socket%';
    +-----------------------------------------+------------------------------+
    | Variable_name                           | Value                        |
    +-----------------------------------------+------------------------------+
    | performance_schema_max_socket_classes   | 10                           |
    | performance_schema_max_socket_instances | -1                           |
    | socket                                  | **/tmp/mysql_sandbox45007.sock** |
    +-----------------------------------------+------------------------------+
    3 rows in set (0.01 sec)
    

    这是一个例子:

    mysql -uroot -pmsandbox -S /tmp/mysql_sandbox45007.sock
    

    你的 .env

    DB_CONNECTION=mysql
    DB_HOST=localhost
    DB_PORT=3306
    DB_DATABASE=landon_app
    DB_USERNAME=landon_app
    DB_PASSWORD=landon_app
    DB_SOCKET=<socket>
    
  • 1

    您还需要为 information_schema 数据库添加权限:

    GRANT ALL ON `information_schema`.* TO 'landon_app'@'localhost';
    

    (后跟: FLUSH PRIVILEGES; 应用更改 . )

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