HTML和CSS大小监视器[暂停]-Java 学习之路

我想知道你如何使HTML和CSS在不同尺寸的显示器上工作 . 目前我已经在我的电脑上制作了一个网页，然而，当我将它加载到我的笔记本电脑上时，所有文本都重叠并且位置已经改变 . 有办法阻止这个吗？

4 回答

0
您需要为diff size编写@media css查询：
```
example:
 @media screen and (min-width: 480px) {
   .column {
     width: 50%;
    }
 }
```
等等....
回复于 2024-05-03T09:45:09+08:00

另外，使用此元标记：

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

回复于 2024-05-03T09:45:09+08:00

您需要使用媒体媒体查询，这里有一个示例 . 你可以看到关于_40517的W3schools文档 . 我希望这个例子适合你 .

body {
  background-color: lightgreen;
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {
  body {
    background-color: red;
  }
}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
</head>
<body>
<p>Resize the browser window. When the width of this document is 600 pixels or less, the background-color is "red", otherwise it is "lightgreen".</p>
</body>
</html>

回复于 2024-05-03T09:45:09+08:00

上面的答案很棒，我还想补充一点，从本质上学习响应式设计，而不是在出现问题时简单地在代码中的任何地方抛出媒体查询 .

例如，了解Grid-View是一个非常好的起点，因为在设计网页时，网格视图非常有用 . 它可以更轻松地在页面上放置元素 .

这是一个简单的演示，其中列将根据屏幕大小重新排列：在大屏幕上，将内容组织在三列中可能看起来更好，但在小屏幕上，如果内容项目堆叠在顶部会更好彼此的 .

可以组合 col-s1 到col-s10之上的类来创建更加动态和灵活的布局 .

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.row::after {
  content: "";
  clear: both;
  display: table;
}

[class*="col-"] {
  float: left;
  padding: 15px;
}

html {
  font-family: "Lucida Sans", sans-serif;
}

.header {
  background-color: #9933cc;
  color: #ffffff;
  padding: 15px;
}

.menu ul {
  list-style-type: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.menu li {
  padding: 8px;
  margin-bottom: 7px;
  background-color: #33b5e5;
  color: #ffffff;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.12), 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.24);
}

.menu li:hover {
  background-color: #0099cc;
}

.aside {
  background-color: #33b5e5;
  padding: 15px;
  color: #ffffff;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 14px;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.12), 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.24);
}

.footer {
  background-color: #0099cc;
  color: #ffffff;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 12px;
  padding: 15px;
}

/* For mobile phones: */
[class*="col-"] {
  width: 100%;
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 600px) {
  /* For tablets: */
  .col-s-1 {width: 8.33%;}
  .col-s-2 {width: 16.66%;}
  .col-s-3 {width: 25%;}
  .col-s-4 {width: 33.33%;}
  .col-s-5 {width: 41.66%;}
  .col-s-6 {width: 50%;}
  .col-s-7 {width: 58.33%;}
  .col-s-8 {width: 66.66%;}
  .col-s-9 {width: 75%;}
  .col-s-10 {width: 83.33%;}
  .col-s-11 {width: 91.66%;}
  .col-s-12 {width: 100%;}
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) {
  /* For desktop: */
  .col-1 {width: 8.33%;}
  .col-2 {width: 16.66%;}
  .col-3 {width: 25%;}
  .col-4 {width: 33.33%;}
  .col-5 {width: 41.66%;}
  .col-6 {width: 50%;}
  .col-7 {width: 58.33%;}
  .col-8 {width: 66.66%;}
  .col-9 {width: 75%;}
  .col-10 {width: 83.33%;}
  .col-11 {width: 91.66%;}
  .col-12 {width: 100%;}
}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
</head>
<body>
<div class="header">
  <h1>Chania</h1>
</div>

<div class="row">
  <div class="col-3 col-s-3 menu">
    <ul>
      <li>The Flight</li>
      <li>The City</li>
      <li>The Island</li>
      <li>The Food</li>
    </ul>
  </div>

  <div class="col-6 col-s-9">
    <h1>The City</h1>
    <p>Chania is the capital of the Chania region on the island of Crete. The city can be divided in two parts, the old town and the modern city.</p>
  </div>

  <div class="col-3 col-s-12">
    <div class="aside">
      <h2>What?</h2>
      <p>Chania is a city on the island of Crete.</p>
      <h2>Where?</h2>
      <p>Crete is a Greek island in the Mediterranean Sea.</p>
      <h2>How?</h2>
      <p>You can reach Chania airport from all over Europe.</p>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

<div class="footer">
  <p>Resize the browser window to see how the content respond to the resizing.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

回复于 2024-05-03T09:45:09+08:00

HTML和CSS大小监视器[暂停]

4 回答

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