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Jenkins / Apache反向代理错误

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我遇到了一个基于我的搜索似乎相当普遍的问题，但是我已经遵循了我遇到的所有说明和/或修复，但没有一个对我有效，所以我问这个希望有人可以引导我朝着正确的方向前进 .

我在Homebrew的OS X 10.11.2上安装了Jenkins 1.644 . 我按照these说明如何安装并在OS X Server 5.0.15网站内设置它（我相信这个版本的OS X服务器运行的是Apache 2.4.16 .

问题：当我连接到Jenkins的管理控制台时，我收到错误消息"It appears that your reverse proxy set up is broken."和一个指向this jenkins doc的链接 .

点击http://127.0.0.1:8080/manage不会产生错误 .

我已将代理设置添加到我的虚拟主机文件中，如下所示：

ProxyRequests     Off
ProxyPreserveHost On
AllowEncodedSlashes NoDecode

<Proxy *>
    Order deny,allow
    Allow from all
</Proxy>

ProxyPass / http://localhost:8080/ nocanon
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8080/
ProxyPassReverse / http://jenkins.exampledomain.com/

RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Proto "https"
RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Port "443"

当我做测试卷曲时：

curl -iLk -e https://jenkins.exampledomain.com/manage \
   https://jenkins.exampledomain.com/administrativeMonitor/hudson.diagnosis.ReverseProxySetupMonitor/test

我得到以下结果：

HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Date: Fri, 22 Jan 2016 06:30:57 GMT
Server: Jetty(winstone-2.9)
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Location: https://jenkins.exampledomain.com/administrativeMonitor/hudson.diagnosis.ReverseProxySetupMonitor/testForReverseProxySetup/https%3A%2F%2Fjenkins.exampledomain.com%2Fmanage/
Content-Length: 0
MS-Author-Via: DAV

HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
Date: Fri, 22 Jan 2016 06:30:57 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.16 (Unix) OpenSSL/0.9.8zg
Content-Length: 325
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
<html><head>
<title>404 Not Found</title>
</head><body>
<h1>Not Found</h1>
<p>The requested URL /administrativeMonitor/hudson.diagnosis.ReverseProxySetupMonitor/testForReverseProxySetup/https://jenkins.exampledomain.com/manage/ was not found on this server.</p>
</body></html>

显然，该地址位于此服务器上，因为我可以通过转到正确的地址进入管理控制台 .

我被困了...... Apache配置不是我的强项 . 我正在寻求任何帮助 .

--EDIT More Info--

从/ Library / Server / Web / Config / apache2 / sites目录添加完整的虚拟主机文件以获取更多详细信息 .

<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:34543>
    ServerName https://jenkins.exampledomain.com:443
    ServerAdmin admin@example.com
    DocumentRoot "/Library/Server/Web/Data/Sites/jenkins.exampledomain.com"
    DirectoryIndex index.html index.php default.html
    CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combinedvhost
    ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log
    <IfModule mod_ssl.c>
        SSLEngine On
        SSLCipherSuite "ALL:!aNULL:!ADH:!eNULL:!LOW:!EXP:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM"
        SSLProtocol -ALL +TLSv1
        SSLProxyEngine On
        SSLCertificateFile "/etc/certificates/machine.local.certCA1FileLocation.pem"
        SSLCertificateKeyFile "/etc/certificates/machine.local.certCA2FileLocation.key.pem"
        SSLCertificateChainFile "/etc/certificates/machine.local.certCA3FileLocation.chain.pem"
        SSLProxyProtocol -ALL +TLSv1
        SSLProxyCheckPeerCN off
        SSLProxyCheckPeerName off
    </IfModule>
    <Directory "/Library/Server/Web/Data/Sites/jenkins.exampledomain.com">
        Options All -Indexes -ExecCGI -Includes +MultiViews
        AllowOverride None
        <IfModule mod_dav.c>
            DAV Off
        </IfModule>
        <IfDefine !WEBSERVICE_ON>
            Require all denied
            ErrorDocument 403 /customerror/websitesoff403.html
        </IfDefine>
    </Directory>

    ProxyRequests     Off
    ProxyPreserveHost On
    AllowEncodedSlashes NoDecode

    <Proxy *>
        Order deny,allow
        Allow from all
    </Proxy>

    ProxyPass / http://localhost:8080/ nocanon
    ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8080/
    ProxyPassReverse / http://jenkins.exampledomain.com/

    RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Proto "https"
        RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Port "443"
</VirtualHost>

--EDIT 2 Another Finding--

我注意到，尝试卷曲到上面的'not found'网址确实是服务器报告未找到它 . 如果我点击https://jenkins.exampledomain.com/manage/我会得到一个404.但是，如果我放弃尾随/，它可以工作 . https://jenkins.exampledomain.com/manage成功了 . 希望这对某人意味着什么！

谢谢

apache jenkins reverse-proxy

1 回答

  • 3

    我知道这是一个老问题，但我遇到了同样的错误问题：

    HTTP ERROR 404

Problem accessing /administrativeMonitor/hudson.diagnosis.ReverseProxySetupMonitor/testForReverseProxySetup/https%3A%2F%2Fbuild.scopeitconsulting.com%2Fmanage/. Reason:

http://build.domain.com/manage vs. https://build.domain.com/manage

    通过包含作者问题中的两行，我能够解决我的问题：

    RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Proto "https"
RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Port "443"

    所以这是我工作的ssl.conf配置中的相关部分，以防它对任何人有帮助 . 我在端口上下文中使用http在端口8080上运行Jenkins，但在Apache强制执行https后反向代理它 .

    ProxyPass               / http://localhost:8080/ nocanon
ProxyPassReverse        / http://localhost:8080/
ProxyPassReverse        / http://build.domain.com/
ProxyPassReverse        / https://build.domain.com/
ProxyRequests           Off
ProxyPreserveHost       On
AllowEncodedSlashes     NoDecode
RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Proto "https"
RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Port "443"
<Proxy http://localhost:8080/>
 Order deny,allow
 Allow from all
</Proxy>

    我希望这能帮助那些喜欢我的人花费太多时间来寻找解决错误的工作配置 .

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