调用语音识别应用程序的小部件

4 回答

• 1

  我知道了！我需要两个常规意图包含在两个待处理的意图中，如下所示：

  // this intent points to activity that should handle results
  Intent activityIntent = new Intent(context, ResultsActivity.class);
  // this intent wraps results activity intent
  PendingIntent resultsPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, activityIntent, 0);
  
  // this intent calls the speech recognition
  Intent voiceIntent = new Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH);
  voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_MODEL, RecognizerIntent.LANGUAGE_MODEL_FREE_FORM);
  voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_PROMPT, "Speech recognition demo");
  voiceIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
  voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_RESULTS_PENDINGINTENT, resultsPendingIntent);
  
  // this intent wraps voice recognition intent
  PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, voiceIntent, 0);
  rv.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.btn, pendingIntent);
  

  回复于 2024-05-03T03:13:39+08:00
• 9

  我也遇到了同样的问题 .
  抱歉，我没有足够的声誉发表评论 .

  无需使用透明活动来发送识别意图 .
  喜欢zorglub76的答案

  Intent voiceIntent = new Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH);
  voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_MODEL,RecognizerIntent.LANGUAGE_MODEL_FREE_FORM);
  voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_PROMPT, "Speech recognition demo");
  voiceIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
  voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_RESULTS_PENDINGINTENT, resultsPendingIntent);
  

  识别结果只是在 resultingPendingIntent 的额外
  所以你需要做的就是：

  在 ResultsActivity.onCreate()

  ArrayList<String> voiceResults = this.getIntent().getExtras().getStringArrayList(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_RESULTS);
  

  小心 NullPointerException ，你将得到ArrayList的结果!!

  回复于 2024-05-03T03:13:39+08:00
• 4

  我想创建像谷歌一样的小部件 . 我尝试了zorglub76解决方案，但我无法获得结果的声音......

  我通过创建一个虚拟的透明活动解决了这个问题，该活动可以端到端地处理语音识别 .

  它的工作方式如下：Widget-> VoiceRecognitionStarterActivity-> RecognizerIntent-> VoiceRecognitionStarterActivity.onActivityResult .

  我的小部件类：

  public class MyWidgetProvider extends AppWidgetProvider {
  
  @Override
  public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager,int[] appWidgetIds) {
  
      // Get all ids
      ComponentName thisWidget = new ComponentName(context, MyWidgetProvider.class);
      int[] allWidgetIds = appWidgetManager.getAppWidgetIds(thisWidget);
      for (int widgetId : allWidgetIds) {
          RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.widget_layout);
  
          Intent activityIntent = new Intent(context, VoiceRecognitionStarterActivity.class);
          PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, activityIntent, 0);
          remoteViews.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.mic_image, pendingIntent);
  
          activityIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(context.getString(R.string.search_url)));
          pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, activityIntent, 0);
          remoteViews.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.search_box_image, pendingIntent);
  
          appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(widgetId, remoteViews);
  
      }
      }
  }
  

  我的透明活动：

  public class VoiceRecognitionStarterActivity extends Activity
  {
      private static final String TAG = "VoiceRecognitionStarterActivity";
      private int SPEECH_REQUEST_CODE = 1;
  
      @Override
  
  public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
      super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
      sendRecognizeIntent();
  }
  
  private void sendRecognizeIntent()
  {
      Intent intent = new Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH);
      intent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_MODEL, RecognizerIntent.LANGUAGE_MODEL_FREE_FORM);
      intent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_PROMPT, "Speak to search");
      intent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_MAX_RESULTS, 10);
      startActivityForResult(intent, SPEECH_REQUEST_CODE);
  }
  
  @Override
  protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
  {
      if (requestCode == SPEECH_REQUEST_CODE)
      {
          if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
              Log.d(TAG, "result ok");
              Intent searchIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(getString(R.string.search_url)));
              startActivity(searchIntent);
              finish();   
           } else {
              Log.d(TAG, "result NOT ok");
              finish();
          }
  
      }
  
      super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
      }
  
  }
  

  要使活动透明，请参阅this post

  回复于 2024-05-03T03:13:39+08:00
• 0

  这是完全正常的，它基于Android SDK中的ListView小部件 . 它不是特别适用于小部件，但我确信您可以修改它以使其适用于小部件 .

  创建一个名为SearchActivity的活动：

  // CustomSearch (View) & ISearch (Interface) are objects that I created and are irrelevant
  public class SearchActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements ISearch
  {
      // Variables
      private CustomSearch mSearchView;
  
  
      @Override
      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
      {
          super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
          setContentView(R.layout.activity_search);
  
          mSearchView = (CustomSearch)findViewById(R.id.search);
          mSearchView.setPendingComponentName(getComponentName());
          mSearchView.setSearchListener(this);
      }
  
      @Override
      protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent)
      {
          if (Intent.ACTION_SEARCH.equals(intent.getAction()))
          {
              String query = intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY);
              Log.i("SEARCH >", "You said: " + query);
          }
      }
  }
  

  将活动添加到AndroidManifest.xml

  <activity
      android:name=".activities.SearchActivity"
      android:label="@string/app_name"
      android:theme="@style/CustomTheme.NoActionBar">
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="android.intent.action.SEARCH"/>
      </intent-filter>
  </activity>
  

  在您的自定义窗口小部件/视图中：

  buttonVoice.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() 
  {
      @Override
      public void onClick(View v)
      {
          // Get activity from either SearchableInfo or ComponentName
          ComponentName searchActivity = mComponentName;
  
          // Wrap component in intent
          Intent queryIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEARCH);
          queryIntent.setComponent(searchActivity);
  
          // Wrap query intent in pending intent
          PendingIntent pending = PendingIntent.getActivity(getContext(), 0, queryIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
  
          // Create bundle now because if we wrap it in pending intent, it becomes immutable
          Bundle queryExtras = new Bundle();
  
          // Create voice intent
          Intent voiceIntent = new Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZER_SPEECH);
          voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_MODEL, RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH);
          voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_PROMPT, "Speak");
          voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_CALLING_PACKAGE, searchActivity
          voiceIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
  
          // Wrap the pending intent & bundle inside the voice intent
          voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_RESULTS_PENDINGINTENT, pending);
          voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_RESULTS_PENDINGINTENT_BUNDLE, queryExtras);
  
          // Start the voice search
          getContext().startActivity(voiceIntent);
      }
  }
  

  回复于 2024-05-03T03:13:39+08:00