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Docker Image的Bitbucket Pipelines缺少NPM模块

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问题

我的 Dockerfile 或 bitbucket-pipelines.yml 有什么问题？为什么bitbucket管道环境中缺少模块？

错误

当我使用Bitbucket Pipelines尝试使用webpack进行我的Vue2项目时，我收到有关缺少模块的错误 .

来自日志

npm run build
> people-is@1.0.0 build /opt/atlassian/pipelines/agent/build
> node build/build.js
module.js:549
    throw err;
    ^
Error: Cannot find module 'cli-spinners'

文件

以下是配置文件 .

Dockerfile - 构建cportwine / people-is

FROM node:8.10.0

RUN npm install
RUN npm install -g firebase-tools

CMD [ "npm", "run", "build" ]

bitbucket-pipelines.yml

image:
  name: cportwine/people-is
pipelines:
  default:
    - step:
        script:
          - npm run build

package.json

{
  "name": "people-is",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "A Vue.js project",
  "author": "cportwine",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "node build/dev-server.js",
    "start": "node build/dev-server.js",
    "build": "node build/build.js",
    "deploy": "firebase deploy --token $FIREBASE_TOKEN"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "rxjs": "^5.5.8",
    "uuid": "^3.2.1",
    "vue": "^2.5.16",
    "vue-json-excel": "^0.1.9",
    "vue-router": "^2.8.1",
    "vue-rx": "^5.0.0",
    "vuefire": "^1.4.5",
    "vuetify": "^0.15.2"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "autoprefixer": "^7.2.6",
    "babel-core": "^6.22.1",
    "babel-loader": "^7.1.4",
    "babel-plugin-transform-runtime": "^6.22.0",
    "babel-preset-env": "^1.6.1",
    "babel-preset-stage-2": "^6.22.0",
    "babel-register": "^6.22.0",
    "chalk": "^2.3.2",
    "connect-history-api-fallback": "^1.5.0",
    "copy-webpack-plugin": "^4.5.1",
    "css-loader": "^0.28.11",
    "cssnano": "^3.10.0",
    "eslint": "^4.19.1",
    "eslint-config-standard": "^11.0.0",
    "eslint-friendly-formatter": "^3.0.0",
    "eslint-loader": "^1.9.0",
    "eslint-plugin-html": "^4.0.2",
    "eslint-plugin-promise": "^3.7.0",
    "eslint-plugin-standard": "^3.0.1",
    "eventsource-polyfill": "^0.9.6",
    "express": "^4.16.3",
    "extract-text-webpack-plugin": "^2.0.0",
    "file-loader": "^0.11.1",
    "firebase": "^4.12.0",
    "firebase-tools": "^3.17.7",
    "friendly-errors-webpack-plugin": "^1.1.3",
    "html-webpack-plugin": "^2.28.0",
    "http-proxy-middleware": "^0.17.3",
    "opn": "^5.3.0",
    "optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin": "^2.0.0",
    "ora": "^1.4.0",
    "rimraf": "^2.6.0",
    "semver": "^5.5.0",
    "shelljs": "^0.7.6",
    "url-loader": "^0.5.8",
    "vue-loader": "^13.7.1",
    "vue-style-loader": "^3.1.2",
    "vue-template-compiler": "^2.5.16",
    "vuex": "^2.5.0",
    "webpack": "^2.6.1",
    "webpack-bundle-analyzer": "^2.11.1",
    "webpack-dev-middleware": "^1.12.2",
    "webpack-hot-middleware": "^2.21.2",
    "webpack-merge": "^4.1.2"
  },
  "engines": {
    "node": ">=8.10.0",
    "npm": ">= 5.6.0"
  },
  "browserslist": [
    "> 1%",
    "last 2 versions",
    "not ie <= 8"
  ],
  "main": "index.js",
  "repository": {
    "type": "git",
    "url": "git+https://chaddportwine@bitbucket.org/jahnelgroup/people-is.git"
  },
  "keywords": [],
  "license": "ISC",
  "homepage": "https://bitbucket.org/jahnelgroup/people-is#readme"
}

我看到了什么

当我在两个环境中都使用 ls 文件夹时，它们不匹配 . bitbucket管道中缺少模块 .

local folder

people-is/node_modules

...
chalk
char-spinner
chardet
check-types
chokidar
chownr
cipher-base
circular-json
cjson
clap
class-utils
clean-css
cli-boxes
cli-cursor
cli-spinners
cli-table
cli-table2
cli-width
cliui
...

bitbucket folder

/opt/atlassian/pipelines/agent/build/node_modules

Woah, missing modules!

...
chalk
cli-cursor
co
...

我尝试过的

在构建之前，我向 bitbucket-pipelines.yml 添加了一个命令到 npm install .

bitbucket-pipelines.yml

image:
  name: cportwine/people-is
pipelines:
  default:
    - step:
        script:
          - npm install
          - npm run build

这会将一些额外的模块（如错误中的 cli-spinners ）添加到 /opt/atlassian/pipelines/agent/build/node_modules .

bitbucket folder

/opt/atlassian/pipelines/agent/build/node_modules

...
chalk
char-spinner
chardet
check-types
chokidar
chownr
cipher-base
circular-json
cjson
clap
class-utils
clean-css
cli-boxes
cli-cursor
cli-spinners
cli-table
cli-table2
cli-width
cliui
clone
clone-response
co
...

但是，由于缺少不同的模块，构建命令仍然失败 .

Error

> people-is@1.0.0 build /opt/atlassian/pipelines/agent/build
> node build/build.js
module.js:549
    throw err;
    ^
Error: Cannot find module './_safeGet'
node.js docker npm package.json bitbucket-pipelines

2 回答

  • 0

    解决方案

    我现在可以构建应用程序，但我不知道为什么！

    1 - 简化Dockerfile

    我删除了所有的npm命令 . 也许 npm install 命令是多余的？使用Docker Image预安装npm软件包没有任何优势 .

    2 - 安装前删除Node_Modules

    使用 bitbucket-pipelines.yml ，删除 node_modules 文件夹，然后执行 npm install -g npm 和 npm install 和 npm install -g firebase-tools .

    文件更改

    bitbucket-pipelines.yml （添加行）

    image:
  name: cportwine/people-is
pipelines:
  default:
    - step:
        script:
          - rm -r node_modules              <---- remove
          - npm install -g npm              <---- install
          - npm install                     <---- install
          - npm install -g firebase-tools   <---- install
          - npm run build

    Dockerfile （删除了行）

    FROM node:8.10.0

                                            <---- remove

CMD [ "npm", "run", "build" ]

    答案？

    我不确定为什么将所有 npm install 内容移入 bitbucket.pipelines.yml 解决了构建项目的问题 . 我以为Docker会让我定义我的环境，例如安装node / npm和firebase的版本 . 管道将"run" .

    如果有人能解释我所缺少的东西，我会接受这个答案 .

    回复于
  • 0

    答案

    我收到了Atlassian团队的support

    • 在docker镜像中留下 npm install -g firebase .

    • 将_923406_从docker镜像移动到bitbucket-pipelines.yml文件 .

    原因

    node_modules 文件夹列于 .gitignore 中

    tl;博士

    我的错误 - 我忘了 .gitignore 以及它如何影响源代码管理中的 node_modules 文件夹，例如Bitbucket Pipelines .

    我正在查看我的 local node_modules 文件夹并在本地构建工作 .

    然而

    源控件中的 node_modules 按设计与我的本地文件夹不同步，因为它包含在 .gitignore 文件中 .

    所以

    使用bitbucket-pipelines.yml对我来说 rm node_modules 和 npm install 是必要的 . 现在，BitPipes找到我在本地安装的模块 .

    这有点维持 package.json ，但我感到困惑 .

    回复于

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