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ZF3:具有子路由的控制器不起作用

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我是ZF2开发人员,我正在迁移到ZF3,而且我遇到了一些控制器的麻烦 .

例如,我有这个url:http://localhost/admin调用正确的控制器(IndexController)并显示正确的视图 . 但是,如果我想关联此URL:http://localhos/admin/articulo与ArticuloController不起作用 . 当我调用这个url:http://localhost/admin/articulo时,调用的控制器是AdminController并且找不到视图 .

OPTION 1 => module.config.php:

namespace Admin;

use Zend\Router\Http\Literal;
use Zend\Router\Http\Segment;
use Zend\ServiceManager\Factory\InvokableFactory;

return [
    'router' => [
        'routes' => [
            'admin' => [
                'type'    => Segment::class,
                'options' => [
                    'route'    => '/admin[/:action]',
                    'defaults' => [
                        'controller' => Controller\IndexController::class,
                        'action'     => 'index',
                    ],
                ],
            ],
            'admin/articulos' => [
                'type'    => Segment::class,
                'options' => [
                    'route'    => '/admin/articulos[/:action]',
                    'defaults' => [
                        'controller' => Controller\ArticulosController::class,
                        'action'     => 'index',
                    ],
                ],
            ],            
        ],
    ],
    'controllers' => [
        'factories' => [
            Controller\IndexController::class => InvokableFactory::class,
            Controller\ArticulosController::class => InvokableFactory::class,
        ],
    ],
    'view_manager' => [
        'display_not_found_reason' => true,
        'display_exceptions'       => true,
        'doctype'                  => 'HTML5',
        'not_found_template'       => 'error/404',
        'exception_template'       => 'error/index',
        'template_map' => [
            'layout/layout'           => __DIR__ . '/../view/layout/layout-admin.phtml',
            'admin/index/index'       => __DIR__ . '/../view/admin/index/index.phtml',
            'error/404'               => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/404.phtml',
            'error/index'             => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/index.phtml',
        ],
        'template_path_stack' => [
            __DIR__ . '/../view',
        ],
        /*
         * Con este array de parámetros permitimos enviar datos y no mostrar vista
         */
        'strategies' => [
            'ViewJsonStrategy',
        ],           
    ],
];

OPTION 2 => module.config.php (ZF2 style):

namespace Admin;

use Zend\Router\Http\Literal;
use Zend\Router\Http\Segment;
use Zend\ServiceManager\Factory\InvokableFactory;

return [
    'router' => [
        'routes' => [
            'admin' => [
                'type'    => Segment::class,
                'options' => [
                    'route'    => '/admin[/:action]',
                    'defaults' => [
                        'controller' => Controller\IndexController::class,
                        'action'     => 'index',
                    ],
                ],
            ],
            'admin/articulos' => [
                'type'    => Literal::class,
                'options' => [
                    'route'    => '/admin/articulos[/:action]',
                    'defaults' => [
                        'controller' => 'Articulos',
                        'action'     => 'index',
                    ],                 
                ],
                'may_terminate' =>  true,
                'child_routes'  =>  [
                    'default'   =>[
                        'type'  =>  Segment::class,
                        'options'   =>  [
                            'route' =>  '/[:controller[/:action][/:id1]]',
                            'constraints'   =>  [
                                'controller'    =>  '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
                                'action'        =>  '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
                                'id1'           =>  '[0-9_-]*'
                            ],
                            'defaults'  =>  [],
                        ],
                    ],
                ],
            ],            
        ],
    ],
    'controllers' => [
        'factories' => [
            Controller\IndexController::class => InvokableFactory::class,
            Controller\ArticulosController::class => InvokableFactory::class,
        ],
    ],
    'view_manager' => [
        'display_not_found_reason' => true,
        'display_exceptions'       => true,
        'doctype'                  => 'HTML5',
        'not_found_template'       => 'error/404',
        'exception_template'       => 'error/index',
        'template_map' => [
            'layout/layout'           => __DIR__ . '/../view/layout/layout-admin.phtml',
            'admin/index/index'       => __DIR__ . '/../view/admin/index/index.phtml',
            'error/404'               => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/404.phtml',
            'error/index'             => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/index.phtml',
        ],
        'template_path_stack' => [
            __DIR__ . '/../view',
        ],
        /*
         * Con este array de parámetros permitimos enviar datos y no mostrar vista
         */
        'strategies' => [
            'ViewJsonStrategy',
        ],           
    ],
];

OPTION 3 => module.config.php (following zf3 tutorial): https://docs.zendframework.com/zend-mvc/routing/#http-routing-examples

namespace Admin;

use Zend\Router\Http\Literal;
use Zend\Router\Http\Segment;
use Zend\ServiceManager\Factory\InvokableFactory;

return [
    'router' => [
        'routes' => [
            'admin' => [
                'type'    => Segment::class,
                'options' => [
                    'route'    => '/admin[/:action]',
                    'defaults' => [
                        'controller' => Controller\IndexController::class,
                        'action'     => 'index',
                    ],
                ],
                'may_terminate' =>  true,
                'child_routes'  =>  [
                    'articulos' =>  [
                        'type'  =>  Segment::class,
                        'options'   =>  [
                            'route' =>  '/articulos[/:action]',
                            'defaults'  =>  [
                                'controller'    => Controller\ArticulosController::class,
                                'action'        =>  'index'
                            ],
                        ],
                    ],
                ],
            ],           
        ],
    ],
    'controllers' => [
        'factories' => [
            Controller\IndexController::class => InvokableFactory::class,
            Controller\ArticulosController::class => InvokableFactory::class,
        ],
    ],
    'view_manager' => [
        'display_not_found_reason' => true,
        'display_exceptions'       => true,
        'doctype'                  => 'HTML5',
        'not_found_template'       => 'error/404',
        'exception_template'       => 'error/index',
        'template_map' => [
            'layout/layout'           => __DIR__ . '/../view/layout/layout-admin.phtml',
            'admin/index/index'       => __DIR__ . '/../view/admin/index/index.phtml',
            'error/404'               => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/404.phtml',
            'error/index'             => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/index.phtml',
        ],
        'template_path_stack' => [
            __DIR__ . '/../view',
        ],
        /*
         * Con este array de parámetros permitimos enviar datos y no mostrar vista
         */
        'strategies' => [
            'ViewJsonStrategy',
        ],           
    ],
];

对于我调用url的所有配置:http://localhost/admin/articulos我得到的视图是......

enter image description here

在哪里可以看到调用的控制器是Admin \ Controller \ IndexController而不是Admin \ Controller \ ArticulosController

我究竟做错了什么?

更新1:

选项3配置工作正常!我已经删除了/ cache目录中的所有内容,现在找到了控制器但是...我现在收到了渲染模板的错误...

Message:

Zend \ View \ Renderer \ PhpRenderer :: render:无法渲染模板“admin / articulos / index”;解析器无法解析为文件

Stack Trace:

0 /var/www/html/31juegos/vendor/zendframework/zend-view/src/View.php(207):Zend \ View \ Renderer \ PhpRenderer-> render()1 / var / www / html / 31juegos / vendor / zendframework / zend-view / src / View.php(236):Zend \ View \ View-> render(对象(Zend \ View \ Model \ ViewModel))2 / var / www / html / 31juegos / vendor / zendframework /zend-view/src/View.php(200):Zend \ View \ View-> renderChildren(Object(Zend \ View \ Model \ ViewModel))3 / var / www / html / 31juegos / vendor / zendframework / zend- mvc / src / View / Http / DefaultRenderingStrategy.php(105):Zend \ View \ View-> render(对象(Zend \ View \ Model \ ViewModel))4 / var / www / html / 31juegos / vendor / zendframework / zend -eventmanager / src / EventManager.php(322):Zend \ Mvc \ View \ Http \ DefaultRenderingStrategy-> render(Object(Zend \ Mvc \ MvcEvent))5 / var / www / html / 31juegos / vendor / zendframework / zend- eventmanager / src / EventManager.php(171):Zend \ EventManager \ EventManager-> triggerListeners(Object(Zend \ Mvc \ MvcEvent))6 / var / www / html / 31juegos / vendor / zendframework / zend-mvc / src / Application .php(367):Zend \ EventManager \ EventManag er-> triggerEvent(Object(Zend \ Mvc \ MvcEvent))7 /var/www/html/31juegos/vendor/zendframework/zend-mvc/src/Application.php(348):Zend \ Mvc \ Application-> completeRequest(对象(Zend \ Mvc \ MvcEvent))8 /var/www/html/31juegos/public/index.php(40):Zend \ Mvc \ Application-> run()9

enter image description here

2 回答

  • 1

    (代表OP发布) .

    最后,我修复了我的最后一个问题 . 问题是由于我的index.phtml位于错误的目录 /view/admin/articulos/**index/**index.phtml . 正确的目录是 /view/admin/articulos/index.phtml .

  • 0

    这是一个 typo 问题 . 试试这个 http://localhost/admin/articulos (注意结尾 "s" )因为你的路由器是 /admin/articulos ,它指的是 ArticulosControllerindexAction() . 这就是为什么这个网址 http://localhost/admin/articulo (没有结束 "s" )无法发送 . 视图结构应为 module/controller/action 类型 .

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