我们刚开始在Android上使用Google Map ，并设置了GeoServer以提供我们想要在 Map 上添加为叠加层的切片 . 到目前为止，我已经学习了一些教程和参考资料 .
The problem ：虽然我在 TileProviderFactory 中的 getTileUrl 函数中生成的网址确实在我设置断点并将网址复制并粘贴到浏览器时返回了png图像，但它不会作为Android上的叠加层加载到 Map 上设备 . 从我所看到的内容和阅读之后没有错误被抛出this我不确定是否会有任何错误，因为他们已经指出错误被忽略了 .
What I am wondering 如果您可以在我的代码中看到任何直接问题或者有任何调试建议，我将能够判断应用程序是否实际与我的GeoServer通信以检索图像 . 我've looked at the log on the GeoServer and it seems as though only my browser requests are going through and it'没有收到来自Android的任何请求（它似乎有任何区别.'s a bit difficult to tell because we have other applications using the server as well). The Android phone is connected by both wifi and cell and has gps enabled. As a last resort I have tried changing the tile overlay zIndex and setting it to visible but this didn'） .
编辑：此时Android设备肯定不与GeoServer通信 .
编辑2：能够从网站（如this）加载静态图像作为叠加层，发现我在测试出形成的URL的HTTP请求时遇到以下异常：
W/System.err(10601): java.net.SocketException: The operation timed out
W/System.err(10601): at org.apache.harmony.luni.platform.OSNetworkSystem
.connectStreamWithTimeoutSocketImpl(Native Method)
W/System.err(10601): at org.apache.harmony.luni.net.PlainSocketImpl
.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:244)
W/System.err(10601): at org.apache.harmony.luni.net.PlainSocketImpl
.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:533)
W/System.err(10601): at java.net.Socket
.connect(Socket.java:1074)
W/System.err(10601): at org.apache.http.conn.scheme.PlainSocketFactory
.connectSocket(PlainSocketFactory.java:119)
谢谢 .
MapTestActivity
public class MapTestActivity extends FragmentActivity
implements LocationListener, LocationSource{
private GoogleMap mMap;
private OnLocationChangedListener mListener;
private LocationManager locationManager;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_map_test);
setupLocationManager();
setupMapIfNeeded();
}
private void setupLocationManager() {
this.locationManager =
(LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
if (locationManager != null) {
boolean gpsIsEnabled = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(
LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
boolean networkIsEnabled = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(
LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
if(gpsIsEnabled) {
this.locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 5000L, 10F, this);
}
else if(networkIsEnabled) {
this.locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, 5000L, 10F, this);
}
else {
//Show an error dialog that GPS is disabled...
}
}
else {
// Show some generic error dialog because
// something must have gone wrong with location manager.
}
}
private void setupMapIfNeeded() {
// Do a null check to confirm that we have not already instantiated the
// map.
if (mMap == null) {
// Try to obtain the map from the SupportMapFragment.
mMap = ((SupportMapFragment) getSupportFragmentManager()
.findFragmentById(R.id.map)).getMap();
// Check if we were successful in obtaining the map.
if (mMap != null) {
setUpMap();
}
mMap.setLocationSource(this);
}
}
private void setUpMap() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
TileProvider geoServerTileProvider = TileProviderFactory
.getGeoServerTileProvider();
TileOverlay geoServerTileOverlay = mMap.addTileOverlay(
new TileOverlayOptions()
.tileProvider(geoServerTileProvider)
.zIndex(10000)
.visible(true));
}
// Non-relevant listener methods removed
}
TileProviderFactory
public class TileProviderFactory {
public static GeoServerTileProvider getGeoServerTileProvider() {
String baseURL = "mytileserver.com";
String version = "1.3.0";
String request = "GetMap";
String format = "image/png";
String srs = "EPSG:900913";
String service = "WMS";
String width = "256";
String height = "256";
String styles = "";
String layers = "wtx:road_hazards";
final String URL_STRING = baseURL +
"&LAYERS=" + layers +
"&VERSION=" + version +
"&SERVICE=" + service +
"&REQUEST=" + request +
"&TRANSPARENT=TRUE&STYLES=" + styles +
"&FORMAT=" + format +
"&SRS=" + srs +
"&BBOX=%f,%f,%f,%f" +
"&WIDTH=" + width +
"&HEIGHT=" + height;
GeoServerTileProvider tileProvider =
new GeoServerTileProvider(256,256) {
@Override
public synchronized URL getTileUrl(int x, int y, int zoom) {
try {
double[] bbox = getBoundingBox(x, y, zoom);
String s = String.format(Locale.US, URL_STRING, bbox[MINX],
bbox[MINY], bbox[MAXX], bbox[MAXY]);
Log.d("GeoServerTileURL", s);
URL url = null;
try {
url = new URL(s);
}
catch (MalformedURLException e) {
throw new AssertionError(e);
}
return url;
}
catch (RuntimeException e) {
Log.d("GeoServerTileException",
"getTile x=" + x + ", y=" + y +
", zoomLevel=" + zoom +
" raised an exception", e);
throw e;
}
}
};
return tileProvider;
}
}
GeoServerTileProvider
public abstract class GeoServerTileProvider extends UrlTileProvider{
// Web Mercator n/w corner of the map.
private static final double[] TILE_ORIGIN =
{-20037508.34789244, 20037508.34789244};
//array indexes for that data
private static final int ORIG_X = 0;
private static final int ORIG_Y = 1; // "
// Size of square world map in meters, using WebMerc projection.
private static final double MAP_SIZE = 20037508.34789244 * 2;
// array indexes for array to hold bounding boxes.
protected static final int MINX = 0;
protected static final int MINY = 1;
protected static final int MAXX = 2;
protected static final int MAXY = 3;
public GeoServerTileProvider(int width, int height) {
super(width, height);
}
// Return a web Mercator bounding box given tile x/y indexes and a zoom
// level.
protected double[] getBoundingBox(int x, int y, int zoom) {
double tileSize = MAP_SIZE / Math.pow(2, zoom);
double minx = TILE_ORIGIN[ORIG_X] + x * tileSize;
double maxx = TILE_ORIGIN[ORIG_X] + (x+1) * tileSize;
double miny = TILE_ORIGIN[ORIG_Y] - (y+1) * tileSize;
double maxy = TILE_ORIGIN[ORIG_Y] - y * tileSize;
double[] bbox = new double[4];
bbox[MINX] = minx;
bbox[MINY] = miny;
bbox[MAXX] = maxx;
bbox[MAXY] = maxy;
return bbox;
}
}
1 回答
结果证明这是一个网络问题，与我的“正确”实施完全无关 . 我想这个问题很适合作为开始使用Android GeoServer的其他人的一个例子，所以我会把它留下来 .