我在我的CentOS服务器上安装了PostgreSQL 8.4,并从shell连接到root用户并访问PostgreSQL shell .
我在PostgreSQL中创建了数据库和用户 .
尝试从我的PHP脚本连接时,它显示我的身份验证失败 .
如何创建新用户以及如何为特定数据库授予权限?
来自CLI:
$ su - postgres $ psql template1 template1=# CREATE USER tester WITH PASSWORD 'test_password'; template1=# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE "test_database" to tester; template1=# \q
PHP(在localhost上测试,它按预期工作):
$connString = 'port=5432 dbname=test_database user=tester password=test_password'; $connHandler = pg_connect($connString); echo 'Connected to '.pg_dbname($connHandler);
使用密码创建用户:
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-createuser.html
CREATE USER name [ [ WITH ] option [ ... ] ] where option can be: SUPERUSER | NOSUPERUSER | CREATEDB | NOCREATEDB | CREATEROLE | NOCREATEROLE | CREATEUSER | NOCREATEUSER | INHERIT | NOINHERIT | LOGIN | NOLOGIN | REPLICATION | NOREPLICATION | CONNECTION LIMIT connlimit | [ ENCRYPTED | UNENCRYPTED ] PASSWORD 'password' | VALID UNTIL 'timestamp' | IN ROLE role_name [, ...] | IN GROUP role_name [, ...] | ROLE role_name [, ...] | ADMIN role_name [, ...] | USER role_name [, ...] | SYSID uid
然后授予特定数据库的用户权限:
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-grant.html
示例:
grant all privileges on database db_name to someuser;
2 回答
来自CLI:
PHP(在localhost上测试,它按预期工作):
使用密码创建用户:
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-createuser.html
然后授予特定数据库的用户权限:
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-grant.html
示例: