我正在尝试通过this Maven overlay安装CAS v5.1.2，但是我发现有关错过TldParser的TomCat错误 .
我正在运行tomcat V7.0.76和JDK 1.8 .
这是我第一次尝试安装CAS，所以这可能是我的错误 .
这是tomcat / catalina日志：
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server version: Apache Tomcat/7.0.76
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server built: Oct 30 2017 10:21:55 UTC
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server number: 7.0.76.0
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Name: Linux
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Version: 3.10.0-693.5.2.el7.x86_64
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Architecture: amd64
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Java Home: /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.151-5.b12.el7_4.x86_64/jre
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Version: 1.8.0_151-b12
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Vendor: Oracle Corporation
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_BASE: /usr/share/tomcat
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_HOME: /usr/share/tomcat
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=/usr/share/tomcat
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=/usr/share/tomcat
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.io.tmpdir=/var/cache/tomcat/temp
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/usr/share/tomcat/conf/logging.properties
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: /usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib64:/lib64:/lib:/usr/lib
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:58 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:59 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8443"]
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:59 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:59 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 1110 ms
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:59 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
INFO: Starting service Catalina
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:59 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.76
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:59 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployWAR
INFO: Deploying web application archive /var/lib/tomcat/webapps/cas.war
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:59 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase validateJarFile
INFO: validateJarFile(/usr/share/tomcat/webapps/cas/WEB-INF/lib/el-api-2.2.jar) - jar not loaded. See Servlet Spec 3.0, section 10.7.2. Offending class: javax/el/Expression.class
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:59 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase validateJarFile
INFO: validateJarFile(/usr/share/tomcat/webapps/cas/WEB-INF/lib/javax.servlet-api-3.1.0.jar) - jar not loaded. See Servlet Spec 3.0, section 10.7.2. Offending class: javax/servlet/Servlet.class
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:59 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase validateJarFile
INFO: validateJarFile(/usr/share/tomcat/webapps/cas/WEB-INF/lib/tomcat-embed-core-8.5.15.jar) - jar not loaded. See Servlet Spec 3.0, section 10.7.2. Offending class: javax/servlet/Servlet.class
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:59 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase validateJarFile
INFO: validateJarFile(/usr/share/tomcat/webapps/cas/WEB-INF/lib/tomcat-embed-el-8.5.15.jar) - jar not loaded. See Servlet Spec 3.0, section 10.7.2. Offending class: javax/el/Expression.class
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:59 PM org.apache.catalina.deploy.WebXml setVersion
WARNING: Unknown version string [3.1]. Default version will be used.
Jan 08, 2018 1:11:59 PM org.apache.catalina.deploy.WebXml setVersion
WARNING: Unknown version string [3.1]. Default version will be used.
Jan 08, 2018 1:12:08 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.TldConfig execute
INFO: At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
Jan 08, 2018 1:12:40 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase addChildInternal
SEVERE: ContainerBase.addChild: start:
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/cas]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:162)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:899)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:875)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:1092)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1984)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/tomcat/util/descriptor/tld/TldParser
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner.(TldScanner.java:84)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JasperInitializer.newTldScanner(JasperInitializer.java:118)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JasperInitializer.onStartup(JasperInitializer.java:99)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5623)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
... 10 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.tld.TldParser
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1892)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1735)
... 15 more
Jan 08, 2018 1:12:40 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployWAR
SEVERE: Error deploying web application archive /var/lib/tomcat/webapps/cas.war
java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/cas]]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:903)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:875)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:1092)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1984)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Jan 08, 2018 1:12:40 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployWAR
INFO: Deployment of web application archive /var/lib/tomcat/webapps/cas.war has finished in 41,518 ms
Jan 08, 2018 1:12:40 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
Jan 08, 2018 1:12:41 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8443"]
Jan 08, 2018 1:12:41 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
Jan 08, 2018 1:12:41 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 41801 ms
还有我的pom.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd ">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.apereo.cas</groupId>
<artifactId>cas-overlay</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>1.0</version>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.rimerosolutions.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>wrapper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.0.4</version>
<configuration>
<verifyDownload>true</verifyDownload>
<checksumAlgorithm>MD5</checksumAlgorithm>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${springboot.version}</version>
<configuration>
<mainClass>org.springframework.boot.loader.WarLauncher</mainClass>
<addResources>true</addResources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<configuration>
<warName>cas</warName>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
<recompressZippedFiles>false</recompressZippedFiles>
<archive>
<compress>false</compress>
<manifestFile>${project.build.directory}/war/work/org.apereo.cas/cas-server-webapp${app.server}/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
</manifestFile>
</archive>
<overlays>
<overlay>
<groupId>org.apereo.cas</groupId>
<artifactId>cas-server-webapp${app.server}</artifactId>
</overlay>
</overlays>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.3</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<finalName>cas</finalName>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apereo.cas</groupId>
<artifactId>cas-server-webapp${app.server}</artifactId>
<version>${cas.version}</version>
<type>war</type>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<properties>
<cas.version>5.1.2</cas.version>
<springboot.version>1.5.3.RELEASE</springboot.version>
<!-- app.server could be -jetty, -undertow, -tomcat, or blank if you plan to provide appserver -->
<app.server>-tomcat</app.server>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>sonatype-releases</id>
<url>http://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/releases/</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
<releases>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</releases>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>sonatype-snapshots</id>
<url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</snapshots>
<releases>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</releases>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>shibboleth-releases</id>
<url>https://build.shibboleth.net/nexus/content/repositories/releases</url>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>spring-milestones</id>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<profiles>
<profile>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<id>pgp</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.github.s4u.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>pgpverify-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>check</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<pgpKeyServer>hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net</pgpKeyServer>
<pgpKeysCachePath>${settings.localRepository}/pgpkeys-cache</pgpKeysCachePath>
<scope>test</scope>
<verifyPomFiles>true</verifyPomFiles>
<failNoSignature>false</failNoSignature>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
</project>