我目前正在使用Quorum Journal Manager为namenode HA配置hadoop . 我有3个Journalnodes . 以下是我的配置：hdfs-site.xml：

<configuration>

<property>
  <name>dfs.nameservices</name>
  <value>cluster</value>
  <description>
    Comma-separated list of nameservices.
  </description>
</property>

<property>
  <name>dfs.ha.namenodes.cluster</name>
  <value>nn1,nn2</value>
  <description>
  </description>
</property>
<property>
  <name>dfs.namenode.rpc-address.cluster.nn1</name>
  <value>namenode1:8020</value>
  <description>
  </description>
</property>

<property>
  <name>dfs.namenode.rpc-address.cluster.nn2</name>
  <value>namenode2:8020</value>
  <description>
  </description>
</property>

<property>
  <name>dfs.namenode.http-address.cluster.nn1</name>
  <value>namenode1:50070</value>
  <description>
  </description>
</property>

<property>
  <name>dfs.namenode.http-address.cluster.nn2</name>
  <value>namenode2:50070</value>
  <description>
  </description>
</property>

<property>
  <name>dfs.namenode.shared.edits.dir</name>
  <value>qjournal://journalnode1:8485;journalnode2:8485;journalnode3:8485/cluster</value>
</property>

<property>
  <name>dfs.client.failover.proxy.provider</name>
  <value></value>
  <description>
    The prefix (plus a required nameservice ID) for the class name of the
    configured Failover proxy provider for the host.  For more detailed
    information, please consult the "Configuration Details" section of
    the HDFS High Availability documentation.
  </description>
</property>

<property>
  <name>dfs.ha.fencing.methods</name>
  <value>shell(/bin/true)</value>
</property>

    <property>
    <name>dfs.namenode.name.dir</name>
    <value>/hadoop_data/namenode</value>
    <description>NameNode directory for storing namespace and transaction logs</description>
    </property>

    <property>
        <name>dfs.datanode.name.dir</name>
        <value>/hadoop_data/datanode</value>
        <description>DataNode directory for storing data blocks</description>
    </property>

  <property>
      <name>dfs.replication</name>
      <value>1</value>
      <description>How many replicas of data blocks should exist in HDFS</description>
  </property>

<property>
  <name>dfs.journalnode.edits.dir</name>
  <value>/hadoop_data/journalnode/</value>
  <description>
    The directory where the journal edit files are stored.
  </description>
</property>

和core-site.xml：

<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>fs.defaultFS</name>
        <value>hdfs://cluster</value>
    </property>
</configuration>

我正在遵循本指南：https://docs.hortonworks.com/HDPDocuments/HDP2/HDP-2.6.2/bk_hadoop-high-availability/content/ha-nn-deploy-nn-cluster.html名称节点，数据节点，日志节点和YARN资源管理器都在一个本地docker网络上的不同容器上运行 . 在指南中，我正在设置zookeeper，因为我只想为两个名称节点运行启动命令 . 当我尝试运行时：

hdfs namenode -bootstrapStandby

我收到第二个namenode端口的ConnectionRefused错误：namenode2：8020 . 这是我的docker run命令：

docker run -d --net hadoop --net-alias namenode1 --name namenode1 -h namenode1 -p 50070:50070 "nn"
docker run -d --net hadoop --net-alias namenode2 --name namenode2 -h namenode1 -p 50070:50070 "nn"

我是否需要将nameservices字符串“cluster”添加到我的主机名？

docker hadoop