.htaccess重写多个网址

2 回答

• 0

  RewriteRule ^(.*)$ profile.php?username=$1
  RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?page=$1
  

  您要求服务器将每个URL重定向到两个不同的页面，它无法正常工作，服务器无法猜测要加载哪个页面 .

  您需要的是/ profile / username规则或/ page / pagetitle规则 . IE之类的东西：

  RewriteRule ^profile/(.*)$ profile.php?username=$1 [QSA]
  RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?page=$1 [L]
  

  回复于 2024-04-27T19:14:27+08:00
• 1

  您的重写规则基于正则表达式，因此需要尽可能具体，以便服务器可以确切地确定要使用的URL - 例如，如何判断http://example.com/something是页面还是配置文件？在您的网址上使用"user"，"profile"等前缀意味着http://example.com/profile/something可以重定向为用户名，其他所有内容都具有默认重定向 . 要实现此目的，您需要首先使用更具体的模式匹配（用户），并使用 [L] 指令指示不应处理以下规则 . 我通常使用URL的负字符类来匹配除正斜杠之外的任何内容 - [^/]* .

  # Enable mod_rewrite
  RewriteEngine On
  # Set the base directory
  RewriteBase /
  # Don't process if this is an actual file or directory
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
  
  # Does this url start with /profile and then followed with additional characters?
  RewriteRule ^profile/([^/]*)$ profile.php?username=$1 [NC,L]
  # Assume everything else is a page
  RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?page=$1 [NC,L]
  

  在http://htaccess.madewithlove.be/进行测试（请注意，测试不支持 %{REQUEST_FILENAME} 和 %{REQUEST_FILENAME} ） .

  Profile

  input url
  http://www.example.com/profile/something
  
  output url
  http://www.example.com/profile.php
  
  debugging info
  1 RewriteRule ^profile/([^/]*)$ profile.php?username=$1 [NC,QSA,L]  
      This rule was met, the new url is http://www.example.com/profile.php
      The tests are stopped because the L in your RewriteRule options
  2 RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?page=$1 [NC,L]
  

  Page

  input url
  http://www.example.com/something
  
  output url
  http://www.example.com/index.php
  
  debugging info
  1 RewriteRule ^profile/([^/]*)$ profile.php?username=$1 [NC,L]  
  2 RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?page=$1 [NC,L]
      This rule was met, the new url is http://www.example.com/index.php
      The tests are stopped because the L in your RewriteRule options
  

  回复于 2024-04-27T19:14:27+08:00