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rails,设计可恢复而不发送电子邮件

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我已经设计了我的rails应用程序 . 我添加了确认,并发送电子邮件确认电子邮件帐户,并在发展环境中正确发送 .

我还添加了可恢复的选项:

devise :database_authenticatable, :registerable,
         :recoverable, :rememberable, :trackable, :validatable, :confirmable

但是当我转到“忘记密码”并输入电子邮件时,它不会发送任何内容 . 我真的在努力弄清楚为什么可恢复的电子邮件不起作用 . 我很确定这不是我的电子邮件设置,因为它适用于确认 . 有人可以提供有关调试的任何想法吗?或从哪里开始研究为什么可恢复不起作用?

非常感谢提前 .

我忘记密码时按下提交按钮时的日志:

Started POST "/users/password" for 127.0.0.1 at 2014-11-28 01:54:07 -0500
  ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (1.0ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations"
Processing by PasswordsController#create as HTML
  Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticity_token"=>"bGrcwyIqwkeC51TOLyoDqX1bTj2XKNH9RHU7qJ01Zfs=", "user"=>{"email"=>""}, "commit"=>"Reset Password"}
  Rendered devise/passwords/new.html.erb within layouts/application (8.8ms)
  Rendered layouts/_header.html.erb (4.2ms)

这是我注册新用户时的日志(可确认):

Rendered devise/mailer/confirmation_instructions.html.erb (1.4ms)

Devise::Mailer#confirmation_instructions: processed outbound mail in 33.6ms

Sent mail to test19@test.com (223.6ms)
Date: Fri, 28 Nov 2014 02:29:45 -0500
From: test
Reply-To: test
To: test19@test.com
Subject: Confirmation instructions
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/html;
 charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

为什么不可恢复激活devise :: mailer?

我的User.rb:

class User < ActiveRecord::Base

  extend FriendlyId
  friendly_id :username, use: [:slugged, :finders]

  def should_generate_new_friendly_id?
    username_changed?
  end

  #validates :username, :uniqueness => {:case_sensitive => false},
  #:format => { with: /\A[a-zA-Z0-9]+\Z/ }

  validates :firstname, presence: true
  validates :lastname, presence: true
  validates :country, presence: true
  validates :birthday, presence: true

  # Include default devise modules. Others available are:
  # :confirmable, :lockable, :timeoutable and :omniauthable
  devise :database_authenticatable, :registerable,
         :recoverable, :rememberable, :trackable, :validatable, :confirmable

  attr_accessor :login

  validates_with AttachmentSizeValidator, :attributes => :avatar, :less_than => 1.megabytes

  acts_as_voter
  acts_as_messageable
  acts_as_votable
  is_impressionable

  has_attached_file :avatar, :styles => { 
      :medium => "300x300>", 
      :thumb => "100x100#", 
      :small => "50x50#",
      :tiny => "35x35>",
      :header => "30x30#" }, 
      default_url: ActionController::Base.helpers.image_path('silhouette.png')

  validates_attachment_content_type :avatar, :content_type => /\Aimage\/.*\Z/

   def self.find_first_by_auth_conditions(warden_conditions)
      conditions = warden_conditions.dup
      if login = conditions.delete(:login)
        where(conditions).where(["lower(username) = :value OR lower(email) = :value", { :value => login.downcase }]).first
      else
        where(conditions).first
      end
    end
end

2 回答

  • 1

    您是否在users表中添加了可恢复模块所需的正确字段?如果没有,则运行此迁移

    class AddRecoverableToUsers < ActiveRecord::Migration
      def change
        add_column :users, :reset_password_token, :string
        add_column :users, :reset_password_sent_at, :datetime
      end
    end
    

    运行此命令后,重新启动服务器并再试一次

    或者,在 devise/password/new.html.erb 中的 form_for 标记内添加这些行,您将在视图中获得确切的错误

    <% if f.object.errors.any? %>
      <ul>
        <% f.object.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %>
          <li><%= msg %></li>
        <% end %>
      </ul>
    <% end %>
    

    因此,当您的 username 字段产生问题时,您可以添加 before_update 回调,试试这个

    before_validation :check_for_reset_token, if: Proc.new{ |user| user.reset_password_token_changed? }
    
    def check_for_reset_token
      self.username = username
    end
    
  • 0

    为了确保,您能否确认以下步骤:

    在config / environments / developement.rb中确认您已拥有此项

    config.action_mailer.default_url_options = { host: 'localhost:3000' }
       config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :smtp
       config.action_mailer.perform_deliveries = true
    

    在运行迁移时,您能否仔细检查是否取消注释了所有这些行:

    t.string   :confirmation_token
       t.datetime :confirmed_at
       t.datetime :confirmation_sent_at
       t.string   :unconfirmed_email # Only if using reconfirmable
    

    我还会在config / environments / developement.rb中推荐这个

    config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = true
    

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